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广东省广州市花都区2022-2023学年九年级上学期期末考试英语试题.docx

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2022 学年第一学期期末质量训练 九年级英语(问卷) 本试卷共四大题,共 10 页,满分 90 分,考试时间 100 分钟。 注意事项: 1. 答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇(街)、学校、姓名、考 场试室号、座位号及准考证号等自己的个人信息,再用 2B 铅笔把对应准考证号的标号涂黑。 2. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。 3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案,改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束将问卷和答题卡一并交回。 一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 15 分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 My mother moved to Guangzhou one month ago. Since my mother moved to live with us in Guangzhou, she 1 much heavier than before. As time went by, her health got even 2 . So I had to take her to see a doctor. My mother 3 to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 4 the doctor said. In order not to make her feel lonely, I decided to exercise with her every morning. On 5 first morning, she got up very early and ran with me in our neighborhood. At first, I ran 6 slowly that she could follow me. After we ran together for 7 minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She looked at me and listened to me 8 . It made me remember that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the following morning, I praised her for keeping 9 with me. 10 after two weeks, she wanted to give up running because she thought the two-week exercise didn’t work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in the gym 11 is not far away. She felt 12 and began to exercise again. 13 my help, she made great progress. It took her one month 14 a good habit of daily 第 1 页/共 13 页 exercise. “Thank you, my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will never worry about 15 health.” Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt joyful to make a big difference to my mother’s life. 1. A. was B. is C. will be D. has been 2. A. bad B. worse C. worst D. the worst 3. A. told B. tell C. was told D. was telling 4. A. what B. that C. which D. how 5. A. a B. an C. / D. the 6 A. very B. such C. quite D. so 7. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little 8. A. carefully B. careful C. more careful D. more carefully 9. A. to run B. run C. running D. ran 10 A. But B. Or C. And D. So 11. A. who B. which C. when D. whose 12. A. happiness B. happily C. happy D. happier 13. A. With B. On C. To D. In 14. A. develop B. developing C. to develop D. developed 15. A. me B. my C. I D. mine 二、完形填空 (共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is a part of life. After all, we can’t win all the time. However, we can learn something 16 from every failure. The following are some pieces of advice. We must not be afraid of losing. When we lose, just take it with a smile and look on the bright side of it. Failure can’t be 17 in our life. Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt, he said that he hadn’t failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didn’t work. We must know that history is full of examples of men and women who finally achieved 18 after they failed many times. We must 19 our failure and learn to make good use of it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of it. Think about how we can improve it. If someone else can help, we’ll be 20 enough. Maybe 第 2 页/共 13 页 he or she has 21 the same experience before. Getting their help can 22 us a lot of time and efforts. We should face our failure 23 when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and learn something from them, we won’t be sad about our 24 . In a word, being a good 25 will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win. 16. A. awful B. valuable C. certain D. usual 17. A. reduced B. afforded C. added D. avoided 18. A. success B. progress C. business D. advantage 19. A beat B. trust C. accept D. work 20. A. ashamed B. lucky C. sad D. sorry 21. A. looked through B. seen through C. broken through D. gone through 22. A. make B. take C. save D. spend 23. A. bravely B. patiently C. angrily D. secretly 24. A. victory B. doubt C. failure D. decision 25. A. winner B. loser C. helper D. failure 三、阅读(共两节,满分 35 分) 第一节 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分) 阅读下列短文,从 26~40 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该 第 3 页/共 13 页 项涂黑。 (A) Long long ago, a serious epidemic (流行病) broke out in the city of Beijing. Almost every family became sick, and many people were dying. Nothing seemed to work at bringing the disease under control. The people could do nothing but pray to the moon goddess Chang’e. Chang’e felt sad after learning about the disaster in the human world. She changed her pet bunny, Jade Rabbit, into a human and sent her down to save the people. As soon as Jade Rabbit arrived in Beijing, she visited one family after another to treat the patients for free. People took her special medicine and recovered quickly. In return for the kindness of this highly skilled doctor, people all wanted to give her some gifts. But Jade Rabbit politely said no to all of them. She only borrowed some dresses and jackets so that she would be able to regularly change her clothes and look neat. On some days, she pretended to be a young girl. On other days, she pretended to be an elderly man. Jade Rabbit kept herself busy. She managed to treat all the patients before that year’s Mid-Autumn Festival. Jade Rabbit was very tired after completing her task. Before returning home , she took a nap under a big tree. After she fell asleep, she accidentally gave herself away as two long ears appeared on her head. People were surprised to see this rabbit-faced lady. They suddenly realized that the doctor was, in fact, Jade Rabbit. It was this fabled bunny that had driven away the epidemic! The story left a beautiful memory in the hearts of people in Beijing. People nicknamed the bunny “Grandma Rabbit”. Eventually, people like to make clay figurines(小雕像) with the head of a rabbit and the body of a human as a way to remember her. On the fifteenth day of every lunar(农历) August, many families like to put juicy melons outside on the ground beneath the full moon. It is a popular way of showing thanks to Jade Rabbit for the peace and happiness that she once brought to the human world. 26. What do we know about the epidemic in the story? A. Most of the people were killed in China. 第 4 页/共 13 页 B. No one knew how to control the disease. C. It was a terrible disease in the rabbit world. D. Chang’e visited Beijing and saved many people. 27. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. The doctors. B. The patients. C. The gifts. D. The dresses. 28. What’s the correct order of Jade Rabbit’s story? a. People realized the doctor was Jade Rabbit after she fell asleep. b. Everyone was happy and gave the doctor some gifts. c. Jade Rabbit was sent with medicine to help the people in need. d. All the sick people recovered before the Mid-Autumn Festival. e. Jade Rabbit often changed clothes and worked very hard. A. c-d-b-e-a B. c-b-e-d-a C. c-d-e-a-d D. c-b-a-d-e 29. How did people remember Jade Rabbit? A. People often offered fruits to Chang’e. B. People gave Jade Rabbit a name as “pet bunny”. C. People expressed thanks to her on the 15th of August. D. People created model Rabbits to remember her. (B) Recently, a video on the Internet attracted widespread attention. About 1,000 students across China talked about what they didn’t want to be in the future. This was a bit unusual. Normally, people talk about the things they do want to do or be. Well, it turns out that most of the students are unsatisfied with the world as it is now. There are lots of big problems. Some have easy solutions and others don’t. Most adults have become jaded. In other words, they get tired, worn-out and give up on having any dreams or hopes of being able to make the world a better place. When I was a teenager, my parents told me I could do anything and be whatever it was I wanted to be. I usually laughed and thought this was a bit silly and impractical. However, looking back, my teachers’ support and my experience as a summer camp counselor(顾问) led me to choose a career in education, which I really appreciated. I’ve been looking for more ways to encourage my students to keep their dreams alive. I always encourage them to try to help make the world a better place. I have found that I have personally been able to achieve this in the job now as a Director of College Counseling. 第 5 页/共 13 页 But how can you achieve what you want to do? According to one of my favorite books, The Four Disciplines of Execution, there are four steps. Focus on your wildly important goals—your “WIGs”, develop steps to achieve them, keep a diary of your progress, and finally check your progress. So what’s my WIG? Don’t be afraid, think positively and dream big! 30. What is the video mentioned in Paragraph 1 mainly about? A. The increasing number of viewers of the video. B. The things that students prefer to do in the future. C. Some big problems students are facing nowadays. D. The jobs that students dislike doing in the coming days. 31. The underlined word “jaded” in Paragraph 2 means “ ”. A. tired and bored B. successful and patient C. unsatisfied but hopeful D. lazy but outgoing 32. What does the writer think of the parents’ advice at first? A. Funny. B. Silly. C. Practical. D. Surprising. 33. Why does the writer talk about the book The Four Disciplines of Execution? A. To share the ways to read a book. B. To set the goals for us to achieve. C. To show the steps to achieve goals. D. To report the progress you’ve made. (C) There’s a saying that goes, “If you want to lose friends quickly, travel with them.” Do you want to end up travelling with a broken friendship? If you don’t want to have a bad experience, here are some tips you can follow to reduce the arguments that appear. Dealing with a bad team player. Shan Minjie, a student at Zhejiang University, is going to Shanghai with two of her friends next month. But one problem has already appeared long before they’ve even set out. One of the girls won’t lift a finger to plan their trips, leaving the task to Shan and the other friends. Shan says she will be more careful when she picks travel partners next time. Learning to compromise (妥协). Feng Yaolin went to Xinjiang with three friends at the first year at University. One of the girls insisted on taking a shower every day. That means when they were camping and didn’t have hot water, the rest of the team had to put up with her complaints. But Feng knew better than to turn the problem into a fight. “It was only a small thing, and we all tried to understand,” said Feng. “And it wasn’t all bad. For example, when 第 6 页/共 13 页 she cleaned the tables in the restaurants, she would do the same for the rest of us. And we were grateful.” Dealing with money. Han Chen went to Xiamen with a close friend. At first, they would offer to pay for each other’s meals, but it wasn’t long before they found their system didn’t work. Their solution was to go Dutch. “I didn’t feel comfortable at first because we have a habit of treating our friends instead of sharing the bills, but soon I realized it was the best way to solve the argument.” “It’s true that you get to discover some of your friends’ problems during the trip, but in some ways, it is the problems that bring us even closer,” said Han Chen. 34. In Paragraph 1, by saying “If you want to lose friends quickly, travel with them.” the writer means . A. you should be careful to choose partners for travelling B. you should not choose to travel with your own friends C. you will get lost easily if you travel with your friends D. you’ll have broken friendships if travelling with friends 35. When your friends complain during the trip, you should . A. try to understand each other B. just ignore their complaints C. be grateful for everything D. help to discover the problem 36. How can we keep a good relationship with friends according to the passage? A. Everyone needs to take a shower when camping. B. We don’t have to work together to decide the plan. C. Try to solve the problems peacefully and beforehand. D. It’s better to try to ask for everything you really want. 37. The passage mainly talks about . A. some problems with your friends in your daily life B. some reasons for having a close relationship with your friends C. some ways to keep a good relationship with friends during the trip D. some suggestions to reduce the arguments on money among friends (D) Molokai At Shanghai Disney Resort (上海迪士尼度假区), you can find many top-class restaurants. Are you having a hard time deciding where to eat? This guide may offer you some help. 第 7 页/共 13 页 10 a.m.—9 p.m. RMB 50—100 per adult Preference (推荐菜式): Duck curry—55 RMB Molokai is a creative Asian restaurant. It offers a variety of traditional dishes. From the menu to the interior (室内) design , the restaurant pays great attention to detail. The open kitchen on the first floor allows guests to enjoy the process of making food. The Cheesecake Factory 11 a.m.—10 p.m. RMB 100—300 per adult Preference: Salted Caramel Cheesecake—110 RMB Taste delicious cheesecakes from the United States! The dishes are made fresh every day with high-quality ingredients. Guests can also enjoy hamburgers, sandwiches, seafood and salads. DONDONYA 9 a.m.—8 p.m. RMB 50—100 per adult 第 10 页/共 13 页 Preference: Roasted Sushi and Duck meat in Bamboo Slip—65 RMB DONDONYA offers a variety of wonderful Japanese dishes like sushi and unagi ( 鳗鱼). Guests can experience the food culture of Japan at the restaurant. Through the open kitchen, they can also see skillful cooks turning high-quality ingredients into delicious dishes. IPPUDO 10 a.m.—8 p.m. RMB 50—100 per adult Preference: Ramen with Seafood—70 RMB IPPUDO provides an enjoyable Japanese ramen (拉面) dining experience for guests. The restaurant pays close attention to detail. It is also known for its excellent service. The Dining Room 8 a.m.—9 p.m. RMB 50—100 per adult Preference: Xiaolo
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