大学英语考试样题七.doc

试 卷 七
评卷人（签名） 复核人（签名）
题号
I
II
III
IV
V
合计
得分

试卷说明：
1.请考生仔细本试卷满分100分，考试时间120分钟。
2. 客观题请按题号顺序用2B铅笔涂在机读卡上，主观题写在随后附带的答题纸上，写在试卷上作废。

Part I Listening Comprehension (40 points)
Section A
Directions: You are going to hear ten short conversations between two speakers. After each conversation, there will be a question. Both the materials and questions will be read twice. (1*10=10 points)
1. A. The dinner was a disaster.
B. The soup was perfect.
C. The dinner was a success.
D. The soup spoilt the dinner.
2. A. The man’s notes are not very good.
B. The man doesn’t want to lend the woman his notes.
C. The woman doesn’t have to borrow notes from the man.
D. The woman should have come to the lecture earlier.
3. A. In a department store.
B. At a book shop.
C. At a booking office.
D. In a restaurant.
4. A. She is longing for a holiday.
B. She is sick.
C. She is daydreaming.
D. She is longing for her home.
5. A. To pass the exam.
B. To wish him good luck.
C. To cross her fingers.
D. To do nothing.
6. A. Reading newspaper.
B. Watching television.
C. Discussing a sports program.
D. Listening to the music.
7. A. To go to the study.
B. To play computer games.
C. To ask for his father’s permission.
D. To be quiet and not to disturb his father.
8. A. The students will take an English exam tomorrow morning.
B. The students will attend a meeting.
C. The teacher postponed the meeting.
D. There won’t be an exam this afternoon.
9. A. The woman doesn’t want to pay for the room.
B. The woman likes smoking.
C. The woman wants to have a non-smoking room.
D. There’s no more room in the hotel.
10. A. The man wants to borrow some money from the woman.
B. The man will lend the woman the money she needs.
C. The man doesn’t have money.
D. The woman will lend forty dollars to the man.
Section B
Directions: You are going to hear two passages. After each passage, there will be five statements. Mark “A” for “True”, Mark “B” for “False”. Both the materials and questions will be read three times. (1*10=10 points)
Passage One
11. Regularity and consistency can help English learners to have a good command of the language.
12. English learners usually speak English well after graduation from high school.
13. A good way to learn English is to spend a few minutes sometimes around breakfast time.
14. Every learner is crazy about learning English.
15. It’s good advice to learn English step by step.
Passage Two
16. The mother asks the father to accept the young man.
17. The young man studies.
18. The young man says he will buy the girl an engagement ring and a house.
19. The young man says God will help him support his children.
20. The young man has neither a job nor a plan for the future.
Section C
Directions: You are going to hear two passages. After each passage, there will be five questions. Both the materials and questions will be read three times. (2*10=20 points)
Passage One
21. A. To teach us how to increase our sense of humor
B. To teach us how to amuse people with humor.
C. To tell us what can make people laugh.
D. To tell us why people laugh.
22. A. To keep the audience interested.
B. To engage the audience’s attention.
C. To illustrate a point.
D. To make a comparison.
23. A. To show the importance of using humor in dealing with family matters.
B. To show the effectiveness of humor in resolving conflicts.
C. To show the effectiveness of humor directed at oneself.
D. To show the unsuitability of directing humor at others.
24. A. Build up a comedy collection.
B. Direct one’s jokes at oneself.
C. Match people with the right material.
D. Collect all-purpose material.
25. A. Look for humorous material from one’s own experience.
B. Open a speech with a joke.
C. Share a joke every day with family members.
D. Memorize 25 jokes or stories.
Passage Two
26. A. The 88th floor, north tower.
B. The 78th floor, north tower.
C. The 88th floor, south tower.
D. The 78th floor, south tower.
27. A. the corridors were full of flames and everything was on fire.
B. they heard that the stairwells were gone.
C. they didn’t want to make their way down on foot.
D. the corner offices were safe as the carpets there were fire-proof.
28. A. He was a relative of the speaker’s.
B. He got stuck in an elevator.
C. He eventually made his way out of the building.
D. He worked in the south tower of the World Trade Center.
29. A. The fireman came up and stopped them.
B. There were a great many people there and they came to a complete stop.
C. They were told to stop to make way for the fire fighters.
D. They had to help the firemen carry the heavy equipment.
30. A. During the journey down, many people showed care and concern for others.
B. It took the speaker much longer than the others to escape from the building because he had an artificial leg.
C. The building collapsed immediately after the speaker got out.
D.Many people died because they got trapped in elevators.
Part II Vocabulary and Structure (1*15=15 points)
Directions: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
31. We ____ an answer to the question, but couldn’t find one.

A. tried
B. looked
C. searched
D. sought

32. The climate in Australia is different ____ on the area.

A. depending
B. referring
C. considering
D. looking

33. ____ doesn’t seem to be any need to send another team.

A. There
B. It
C. He
D. That

34. My doctor has warned me to ____ sugar. It does no good to my health.

A. keep on
B. keep out
C. keep off
D. keep up

35. — I’m really sorry I can’t possibly help you with the problem.
— That’s OK. ____.

A. Thanks anyway
C. It’s very kind of you
B. You’re welcome
D. No problem 

36. If you are going to come, please let me know________.

A. in general
C. in existence
B. in contrast
D. in advance

37. The company________ new computer games at a great rate.

A. turns up
C. turns away
B. turns out
D. turns down

38. I have a lot of reading_______ to complete before the end of them.

A. titles
B. subjects
C. assignments
D. jobs

39. Paul’s not______ at present. Should I ask him to call you back?

A. helpful
B. prim
C. available
D. tough

40. It’s______ impossible to get home in less than an hour when the traffic is heavy.

A. clear up
C. practically
B. moreover
D. excessively

41. A healthy and better-educated new generation is a ______ for sustainable economic and social development of all countries.

A. guarantee
C. demand
B. security
D. target

42. Parks and open spaces are essential to the quality of life in dense _______ areas such as New York City.

A. agricultural
C. suburban
B. rural
D. urban

43. My trip to the small village under the control of the enemy fire was full of delays and difficulties, but I eventually _______.

A. got by
C. hit the sack
B. turned it over
D. made it

44. The rapid development of communications technology is transforming the ________in which people communicate across time and space.

A. mood
C. manner
B. mission
D. vision

45. Mr. Jones holds strong views against video games and ________the closing of all recreation facilities for such games.

A. assists
C. advocates
B. acknowledges
D. admits

Part III Reading comprehension (2*10=20 points)
Directions: Each of the passages below is followed by five questions. For each question there are four choices marked A. B. C. and D. Choose the best answer to each of the questions.
Passage One
Questions 46 to 50 are based on the following passage.
When Patricia Rochester decided to go back to school after ten years as a staff nurse at Toronto Western Hospital．her employer not only cheered her on. but also Paid her tuition and gave her a day off with pay every week to study．Throughout her years at the hospital，Rochester has also taken workshops on everything from coaching peers to career development——courses that she believes have helped her advance at work．“I’m now head of the mentoring(指导) program for new hires．students and staff nurses．”she says．“There’s a lot of room for personal improvement here．”
Perhaps as important，Rochester says her employer supports and values her work．‘‘If you put in overtime．”the nurse points Out．“you get your meals—they’11 order in pizza or Greek food or Chinese．”And if staffers feel stiff and stressed from too many hours on the ward．they can call for a flee15-minute shoulder-and-neck massage(按摩)or even sign up for an eight-week evening course on meditation skills and stress-relief．If that’s not enough，employees can take advantage of five family days a year that can be used if the kids come down with the flu or an aging parent needs ferrying to an important doctor’s appointment And they have access to a
range of perks(好处)such as special rates on hotel rooms，drugstore purchases，and scholarships for employees’ children．
  You might wonder how an organization can provide such resources and still survive．But University Health Network is one of a number of progressive employers in Canada that have discovered that investing in staff is good business．If such initiatives help companies cut down on turnover(人员更替)alone，they’re wellworthwhile．says Prem Benimadhu，a vice—president at the Conference Board of Canada．It costs anywhere frmn$3．300 to rehire support staff，an average$13，300 for technical staff and a whopping(巨资)$43，000 for an executive position，according to one study of Conference Board members.
  Innovative initiatives help companies attract talented employees，cut down on sick days (which cost Canadian businesses an estimated$17 billion a year, or an average of$3，550 per Employee)and keep employees more interested in their work．With the substantial talent shortage
that already exists in Canada and the prospect of mass retirement over the next five years—as many as 50 or 60 percent in some sectors—Benimadhu says that intelligent employers are putting a renewed focus on the people who work for them．
46. When Rochester decided to go to school，her employer________________.

 A. persuaded her to change her mind
C. cheered her on．
B. fired her．
 D. discouraged her．

47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to ease one’s stiffness and stress?
A. To take an eight-week evening course on meditation skills and stress-relief．
B. To call for a flee 15-minute shoulder-and-neck massage．
C. To use five family days
D. To ask for sick leave
48. Investment in staff has been motivated_____________.
 A. to attract the public’s attention
 B. to reduce staff turnover,
 C. to solve labor disputes．
 D. to show off financial resources
49. Canada has been short of__________.
 A. talented people．
 B. timber．
 C. flesh water．
 D. money．
50. In paragraph 2，the phrase “come down with’’ could be best replaced by______________.
  A. “shake off’
  B. “get rid of'’．
C. “get”．
D. ‘‘cure”．
Passage Two
Questions 51 to 55 are based on the following passage. 
Under proper conditions, sound waves will be reflected from a hillside or other such obstruction(障碍物). Sound travels at the rate of about one fifth of a mile per second. If the hill is eleven hundred feet away, it takes two seconds for the sound to travel to the hill and back. Thus, by timing the interval(间隔) between a sound and its reflection(the echo), you can estimate the distance to an obstruction.
During World War II the British used a practical application of this principle to detect(检测) German planes on their way to bomb London long before the enemy was near the target. They used radio waves instead of sound waves, since radio waves can penetrate(穿透) fog and clouds. The outnumbered Royal Air Force (RAF) always seemed to the puzzled Germans to be lying in wait at the right time and never to be surprised. It was radio echoes(回生，回波) more than anything else that won the battle of Britain.
Since the radio waves were used to tell the direction in which to send the RAF planes and the distance to send them(Their range of light, in other words), the device was called radio directing and ranging, and from the initials the word radar (雷达)was coined.
51. Sound waves reflected from a hill can be used to estimate the__________.
A. height of the hill
B. speed of sound
C. distance to the hill]
D. intensity (密度) of sound
52. The estimate is based on the_________.
A. direction of the hill’
B. accepted speed of sound
C. interval between sound and echo
D. both B and C
53. Practical application of this principle resulted in_________.
A. new electronic instruments for planes
B. a radio directing and ranging device
C. new radio sets for RAF bomber
D. an electronic detecting device
54. Radar enabled the English to__________.
A. detect German planes on their way to London
B. direct the outnumbered RAF planes effectively
C. confuse German bomber pilot
D. both A and B
55. The British used radio waves because they_________.
A. were more exact than sound waves
B. could not be detected
C. could penetrate fog and clouds
D. were easier to use than sound wave
Part IV Translation (2*5=10 points)
56. How well prepared would this person be if he were to call on a prospective customer for us? I always knew the answer.
57. He was always neatly and quietly dressed in accordance with his age and station.
58. This will do, I thought. This will do, for a weekend, or a season, or a home.
59. 要不是工资太低，他会接受这份工作的。
60. 我不知道你到底是什么意思？
Part V Writing (15 points)
Directions: For this part, you are allowed to write a composition on the topic How Science Changes Our Life. You should write at least 110 words and you should base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:
1．科学发展的很快,并日益改变着我们的生活,
2．科学怎样改变着我们的生活,。
3．我得看法。

How Science Changes Our Life

参考答案及评分标准

I Listening Comprehension (40 points)
Section One (1*10=10 points)
1-5 DCDDB 6-10 BDDCC
评分标准:该部分满分10分,每题1分,共10题.正确则得分,否则不得分
Section Two (1.5*10=15 points)
11-15 CCDAB 16-20 BBCDD
评分标准:该部分满分15分,每题1.5分,共10题.正确则得分,否则不得分
Section Three (1.5*10=15 points)
21-25 BCCDA 26-30 ABBBA
评分标准:该部分满分15分,每题1.5分,共10题.正确则得分,否则不得分
II Vocabulary and Structure (1*15=15 points)
31-35 AAABA 35-40 DBCCC 41-45 AAABC
评分标准:该部分满分15分,每题1分,共15题.正确则得分,否则不得分
III Reading Comprehension ( 2*10=20 points)
46-50 DBBAD 51-55 CDBDC
评分标准:该部分满分20分,每题2分,共10题.正确则得分,否则不得分
IV.