四级作文连接词-模板句-高频词.doc

B243201(信管)大学英语四级作文常用连接词A.时间关系1. after a while 不久, 过一会儿 2. afterward 然后, 后来 3. as soon as 一就 4. at first 首先 5. at last =eventually 最后，终于 6. meantime=at the same time 同时 7. immediately 立即，立刻8. presently 现在, 目前 9. recently 最近10. since then 自从那时起11. to begin with=to start with 首先B.举例说明1. a case in point 恰当的例子 2. as an illustration 举例来讲 3. for example (instance) 例如4. for one thingfor another一来二来 (相似观点) 5. on the one handon the other hand 一方面另一方面 （相异观点）6. namely =that is to say 即, 就是, 换句话说 7. firstlysecondlythirdlyfinally 8. in the first (second, third) place 第一（二、三）C.解释或定义1. in other words 换而言之2. in simple terms = simply speaking =in brief 简而言之3. namely =that is to say=that is 即, 就是, 换句话说D.递进关系1. furthermore=moreover= whats more 而且2. in addition= additionally=besides 此外3. not onlybut also 不但而且4. also=too 也E.条件关系1. as long as 只要就2. provided/providing (that) 在情况或条件下；假若，如果 3. even though=even if 即使 4. on condition that 在条件下 5. supposing (that) 假设，假定 6. otherwise=or 不然；否则F.强调关系1. above all 最重要, 尤其2. anyway = in any case无论如何 3. in fact=as a matter of fact=actually 实际上4. in particular=especially or specifically 尤其；特别 5. on no account 决不6. obviously 显而易见地7. no doubt无疑地G.因果关系1. accordingly相应地; 于是, 从而, 因此2. as a result 因此3. consequently 所以，因此 4. because (since, as, for) 5. due to=owing to=because of 6. hence 所以，因此 7. now that 既然8. therefore=so 9. thus 因此, 从而H.转折关系1. although 虽然2. but, however, yet 但是；然而3. nevertheless (尽管如此)还是, 然而, 不过4. in contrast to 与相对照；与相反5. on the contrary 与此相反6. in spite of 尽管7. on the one handon the other handI.比较与对比关系1. by contrast /on the contrary 相反地 2. compared to/with 与相比较3. differ from 与不同4. havein common 与有相同之处5. in comparison with 与相比较6. in the same way/similarly/likewise 相似地J.总结与归纳1. in the short run 短期来看 in the long run 长期来看2. above all 最重要的; 尤其 3. by and large 总的说来 4. all in all 总而言之 5.in a word 总而言之一句话6. in brief 简而言之=in short7. in conclusion （表示结论）最后 8. in summary 总的说来; 归纳起来 =to sum upK.发表个人观点1. as far as be concerned 就而言2. as for sb 关于；至于3. as to 关于；至于4. in ones eyes/opinion 在看来5. it seems to sb that在某人看来，似乎 6. when it comes to 当谈到的时候L.引用他人观点1. as it is known to all,正如大家所知道的2. as sb puts it, 正如（某人）所言3. as the proverb goes,正如（某谚语）所说4. it is said/reported/predicted/believed that 据说/据报道/据预测/据信 5. some people hold/claim/think thatbut others argue that有人认为但是另一些人认为M.图表说明1. The figure of the graph/table shows that图表的数据表明2. according to the figure/number/statistics 根据数据/统计数据3. in the table/chart, it can be seen that 由图表可知4. the figure indicates/shows/suggests/proves that 图标表明5. As shown in Table 1/Figure 1, there was a gradual/sudden rise/decline in 正如图一所示，有缓慢/急剧的上升/下降。6. from the two graphs, it may be inferred that从这两个图表中，可以推断大学英语四级作文模板句开头部分It is well-known to us that（我们都知道）Many people insist that.很多人坚持认为.With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that.随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为.A lot of people seem to think that.很多人似乎认为.引出不同观点:Peoples views on. vary from person to person. Some hold that. . However, others believe that.人们对.的观点因人而异.有些人认为.然而其他人却认为People may have different opinions on.人们对.可能会有不同的见解.There are different opinions among people as to.关于. 人们的观点大不相同.结尾部分From what has been mentioned above, we can come to the conclusion that（从上面提到的，我们可以得出结论）Hence/Therefore, wed better come to the conclusion that.因此,我们最好得出这样的结论.There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.提出建议:It is high time that we put an end to the (trend). 该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of .毫无疑问,对.问题应予以足够的重视.Obviously,. If we want to do something. , it is essential that.显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是.Only in this way can we. 只有这样,我们才能.It must be realized that. 我们必须意识到.It was obvious that. 很显然,.Personally, I am standing on the side of .就个人而言,我站在.的一边.I sincerely believe that. 我真诚地相信.In my opinion, it is more advisable to do . than to do.在我个人看来,做.比做.更明智.图表作文常用句型As is shown in the graph. 如图所示.The graph shows that. 图表显示.As can be seen from the table,. 从表格中可以看出.From the chart, we know that. 从这张表中,我们可知.All these data clearly prove the fact that.所有这些数据明显证明这一事实,即.As to whether it is a blessing or a curse, however, people take different attitudes.然而，对于此类问题，人们持不同的看法。(Hold different attitudes 持不同的看;Come up with different attitudes 有不同的看法) As society develops, people are attaching much importance to.随着社会的发展，人们开始关注.When asked ., some people think. while some prefer.说到_，有人认为_，而另一些人则认为_。Just as the saying goes: so many people, so many minds. It is quite understandable that views on this issue vary from person to person.俗话说，。不同的人对此有不同的看法是可以理解的。To this issue, different people come up with various attitudes.对于这个问题，不同的人持不同的观点。Some people are of the opinion that.有些人认为_。Many people claim that.很多人认为_。A majority of 绝大多数 A large number of 很多人As far as I am concerned/In my opinion,（就我来说）常用英语谚语1：Actions speak louder than words.事实胜于雄辩2：All is not gold that glitters.发光的未必都是金子3：All roads lead to Rome.条条大路通罗马4：A good beginning is half done.良好的开端是成功的一半四级高频词汇1. alter v. 改变，改动，变更2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生，爆裂3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of)4.blast n. 爆炸；气流 vi. 炸，炸掉5.consume v. 消耗，耗尽6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂 a.裂开的7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出，溅出，倒出9.slip v. 滑动，滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动，滑落 n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片11.bacteria n. 细菌12.breed n. 种，品种 v. 繁殖，产仔13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算，作安排14.candidate n. 候选人15.campus n. 校园16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的17.transform v. 转变，变革；变换18.transmit v. 传播，播送；传递19.transplant v. 移植20.transport vt. 运输，运送 n. 运输，运输工具21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化，改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭，不见24.swallow v. 吞下，咽下 n. 燕子25.suspicion n. 怀疑，疑心26.suspicious a. 怀疑的，可疑的27.mild a. 温暖的，暖和的；温柔的，味淡的28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的29.nuisance n. 损害，妨害，讨厌（的人或事物）30.insignificant a. 无意义的，无足轻重的；无价值的31.accelerate vt. 加速，促进32.absolute a. 绝对的，无条件的；完全的33.boundary n. 分界线，边界34.brake n. 刹车，制动器 v. 刹住（车）35.catalog n. 目录（册） v. 编目36.vague a. 模糊的，不明确的37.vain n. 徒劳，白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的，熄灭的39.extraordinary a. 不平常的，特别的，非凡的40.extreme a. 极度的，极端的 n. 极端，过分41.agent n. 代理人，代理商；动因，原因42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料，酒精43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁，恳求44.appreciate vt. 重视，赏识，欣赏45.approve v. 赞成，同意，批准46.stimulate vt. 刺激，激励47.acquire vt. 取得，获得；学到48.accomplish vt .完成，到达；实行work n. 网状物；广播网，电视网；网络50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流51.tidy a. 整洁的，整齐的52.trace vt. 追踪，找到 n. 痕迹，踪迹53.torture n./vt. 拷打，折磨54.wander vi. 漫游，闲逛55.wax n. 蜡56.weave v. 织，编57.preserve v. 保护，保存，保持，维持61. abuse v. 滥用，虐待；谩骂62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会64. battery n. 电池（组）65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物67. career n. 生涯，职业68. vessel n. 船舶；容器，器皿；血管69. vertical a. 垂直的70. oblige v. 迫使，责成；使感激71. obscure a. 阴暗，模糊72. extent n. 程度，范围，大小，限度73. exterior n. 外部，外表 a. 外部的，外表的74. external a. 外部的，外表的，外面的75. petrol n. 汽油76. petroleum n. 石油77. delay vt./n. 推迟，延误，耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂，腐朽79. decent a. 像样的，体面的80. route n. 路；路线；航线81. ruin v. 毁坏，破坏 n. 毁灭，pl.废墟82. sake n. 缘故，理由83. satellite n. 卫星84. scale n. 大小，规模；等级；刻度85. temple n. 庙宇86. tedious a. 乏味道，单调的，87. tend vi.易于，趋向88. tendency n.趋向，趋势89. ultimate a. 极端的，最大的，最终的 n. 极端90. undergo v. 经历，遭受91. abundant a. 丰富的，充裕的，大量的92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳93. adapt vi. 适应，适合；改编，改写 vt. 使适应94. bachelor n. 学士，学士学位；单身汉95. casual a. 偶然的，碰巧的；临时的；非正式的96. trap n. 陷阱，圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉97. vacant a. 空的，未占用的98. vacuum n. 真空，真空吸尘器99. oral a. 口头的，口述的，口的100. optics n. （单、复数同形）光学101. organ n. 器官，风琴102. excess n. 过分，过量，过剩103. expel v. 驱逐，开除，赶出104. expend v. 消费105. expenditure n. 支出，消费；经费106. expense n. 开销，费用107. expensive a. 花钱多的；价格高贵的108. expand v. 扩大，扩张；展开，膨胀109. expansion n. 扩大，扩充；发展，膨胀110. private a. 私人的，个人的111. individual a. 个别的，单独的 n. 个人，个体112. personal a. 个人的，私人的；亲自的114. personnel n. 总称人员，员工；人事部门115. the Pacific Ocean 太平洋116. the Atlantic Ocean 大西洋117. the Arctic Ocean 北冰洋118. the Antarctic Ocean 南冰洋119. grant vt. 授予，同意，准予119. grand a. 宏伟大，壮丽的，重大的120. invade v. 侵入，侵略，侵袭 121. acid n. 酸，酸性物质 a. 酸的；尖刻的122. acknowledge v. 承认；致谢123. balcony n. 阳台124. calculate vt. 计算，核算125. calendar n. 日历，月历126. optimistic a. 乐观127. optional a. 可以任选的，非强制的128. outstanding a. 杰出的，突出的，显著的129. export n. 出口（物） v. 出口，输出130. import n. 进口（物） v. 进口，输入131. impose vt. 把.加强(on)；采用，利用132. religion n. 宗教，宗教信仰133. religious a. 宗教的134. victim n. 牺牲品，受害者135. video n. 电视，视频 a. 电视的，录像的136. videotape n. 录像磁带 v. 把.录在录像带上137. offend v. 冒犯，触犯138. bother v. 打搅，麻烦139. interfere v. 干涉，干扰，妨碍140. internal a. 内部的，国内的141. beforehand ad. 预先，事先142. racial a. 人种的种族的143. radiation n. 放射物，辐射144. radical a.根本的；激进的145. range n. 幅度，范围 v. （在某范围内）变动7载着你飞