机械英语专业名词.doc_咨信网zixin.com.cn

资源描述

机械专业英语词汇（很全）金属切削 metal cutting 机床 machine tool 金属工艺学 technology of metals 刀具 cutter 摩擦 friction 联结 link 传动 drive/transmission 轴 shaft 弹性 elasticity 频率特性 frequency characteristic 误差 error 响应 response 定位 allocation 机床夹具 jig 动力学 dynamic 运动学 kinematic 静力学 static 分析力学 analyse mechanics 拉伸 pulling 压缩 hitting 剪切 shear 扭转 twist 弯曲应力 bending stress 强度 intensity 三相交流电 three-phase AC 磁路 magnetic circles 变压器 transformer 异步电动机 asynchronous motor 几何形状 geometrical 精度 precision 正弦形的 sinusoid 交流电路 AC circuit 机械加工余量 machining allowance 变形力 deforming force 变形 deformation 应力 stress 硬度 rigidity 热处理 heat treatment 退火 anneal 正火 normalizing 脱碳 decarburization 渗碳 carburization 电路 circuit 半导体元件 semiconductor element 反馈 feedback 发生器 generator 直流电源 DC electrical source 门电路 gate circuit 逻辑代数 logic algebra 外圆磨削 external grinding 内圆磨削 internal grinding 平面磨削 plane grinding 变速箱 gearbox 离合器 clutch 绞孔 fraising 绞刀 reamer 螺纹加工 thread processing 螺钉 screw 铣削 mill 铣刀 milling cutter 功率 power 工件 workpiece 齿轮加工 gear mechining 齿轮 gear 主运动 main movement 主运动方向 direction of main movement 进给方向 direction of feed 进给运动 feed movement 合成进给运动 resultant movement of feed 合成切削运动 resultant movement of cutting 合成切削运动方向 direction of resultant movement of cutting 切削深度 cutting depth 前刀面 rake face 刀尖 nose of tool 前角 rake angle 后角 clearance angle 龙门刨削 planing 主轴 spindle 主轴箱 headstock 卡盘 chuck 加工中心 machining center 车刀 lathe tool 车床 lathe 钻削镗削 bore 车削 turning 磨床 grinder 基准 benchmark 钳工 locksmith 锻 forge 压模 stamping 焊 weld 拉床 broaching machine 拉孔 broaching 装配 assembling 铸造 found 流体动力学 fluid dynamics 流体力学 fluid mechanics 加工 machining 液压 hydraulic pressure 切线 tangent 机电一体化 mechanotronics mechanical-electrical integration 气压 air pressure pneumatic pressure 稳定性 stability 介质 medium 液压驱动泵 fluid clutch 液压泵 hydraulic pump 阀门 valve 失效 invalidation 强度 intensity 载荷 load 应力 stress 安全系数 safty factor 可靠性 reliability 螺纹 thread 螺旋 helix 键 spline 销 pin 滚动轴承 rolling bearing 滑动轴承 sliding bearing 弹簧 spring 制动器 arrester brake 十字结联轴节 crosshead 联轴器 coupling 链 chain 皮带 strap 精加工 finish machining 粗加工 rough machining 变速箱体 gearbox casing 腐蚀 rust 氧化 oxidation 磨损 wear 耐用度 durability 随机信号 random signal 离散信号 discrete signal 超声传感器 ultrasonic sensor 集成电路 integrate circuit 挡板 orifice plate 残余应力 residual stress 套筒 sleeve 扭力 torsion 冷加工 cold machining 电动机 electromotor 汽缸 cylinder 过盈配合 interference fit 热加工 hotwork 摄像头 CCD camera 倒角 rounding chamfer 优化设计 optimal design 工业造型设计 industrial moulding design 有限元 finite element 滚齿 hobbing 插齿 gear shaping 伺服电机 actuating motor 铣床 milling machine 钻床 drill machine 镗床 boring machine 步进电机 stepper motor 丝杠 screw rod 导轨 lead rail 组件 subassembly 可编程序逻辑控制器 Programmable Logic Controller PLC 电火花加工 electric spark machining 电火花线切割加工 electrical discharge wire - cutting 相图 phase diagram 热处理 heat treatment 固态相变 solid state phase changes 有色金属 nonferrous metal 陶瓷 ceramics 合成纤维 synthetic fibre 电化学腐蚀 electrochemical corrosion 车架 automotive chassis 悬架 suspension 转向器 redirector 变速器 speed changer 板料冲压 sheet metal parts 孔加工 spot facing machining 车间 workshop 工程技术人员 engineer 气动夹紧 pneuma lock 数学模型 mathematical model 画法几何 descriptive geometry 机械制图 Mechanical drawing 投影 projection 视图 view 剖视图 profile chart 标准件 standard component 零件图 part drawing 装配图 assembly drawing 尺寸标注 size marking 技术要求 technical requirements 刚度 rigidity 内力 internal force 位移 displacement 截面 section 疲劳极限 fatigue limit 断裂 fracture 塑性变形 plastic distortion 脆性材料 brittleness material 刚度准则 rigidity criterion 垫圈 washer 垫片 spacer 直齿圆柱齿轮 straight toothed spur gear 斜齿圆柱齿轮 helical-spur gear 直齿锥齿轮 straight bevel gear 运动简图 kinematic sketch 齿轮齿条 pinion and rack 蜗杆蜗轮 worm and worm gear 虚约束 passive constraint 曲柄 crank 摇杆 racker 凸轮 cams 共轭曲线 conjugate curve 范成法 generation method 定义域 definitional domain 值域 range 导数\微分 differential coefficient 求导 derivation 定积分 definite integral 不定积分 indefinite integral 曲率 curvature 偏微分 partial differential 毛坯 rough 游标卡尺 slide caliper 千分尺 micrometer calipers 攻丝 tap 二阶行列式 second order determinant 逆矩阵 inverse matrix 线性方程组 linear equations 概率 probability 随机变量 random variable 排列组合 permutation and combination 气体状态方程 equation of state of gas 动能 kinetic energy 势能 potential energy 机械能守恒 conservation of mechanical energy 动量 momentum 桁架 truss 轴线 axes 余子式 cofactor 逻辑电路 logic circuit 触发器 flip-flop 脉冲波形 pulse shape 数模 digital analogy 液压传动机构 fluid drive mechanism 机械零件 mechanical parts 淬火冷却 quench 淬火 hardening 回火 tempering 调质 hardening and tempering 磨粒 abrasive grain 结合剂 bonding agent 砂轮 grinding wheel(be)qualfied, up to grade 合格 abnormal engine noise diagnosis equipment 异响诊断仪 abnormal handling 异常处理abnormal knocking 异响 abrasion wear; scratching 磨损 abrasive belt grinding machine 砂带磨床 abrasive belt gringding 砂带磨削 abscissa 横坐标 AC arc welding machine 交流弧焊机 accelerated run 赶点acceleration 加速度acceleration analysis 加速度分析 acceleration diagram 加速度曲线accidental defect 事故性缺陷 acetylene 乙炔acetylene cylinder 乙炔罐acetylene generator 乙炔发生器 acetylene-welding installation 乙炔氧焊装置 add lubricating oil 加润滑油addendum 齿顶高addendum circle 齿顶圆 addition to standard 标准补充件additional element 附加要素 additon agent 添加剂adhesion 粘附adjustable speed motors 调速电动机 adjusting 调整administration/general affairs dept 总务部 administration/general affairs dept 总务部 admisistration of vehicle amintenance 汽车维修管理 admisistrative standard 管理标准adopting by equation 等同采用 adopting by equivalent 等效采用adopting by reference 参照采用 adoption of international standard and advanced oversea standard 采用国际标准和国外先进标准 after dripping （柴油喷射系）渗漏滴油 ageing 老化ageing 时效aims of standardization 标准化的目的 air circuit breaker 空气断路器air dry 自然干燥 air jarring moulding machine 气动震实造型机 air pipe 气管air seal 气幕air spray gun 空气喷枪 air spring 空气弹簧air terminal 航空集散站 air tool 风动工具air-conditioning equipment 车厢空调设备 air-cushion eject-rod 气垫顶杆airless spray equipment 无空气喷涂设备 alcohol 乙醇alcohol container 沾湿台alcohols solvent 醇类溶剂 aligning 校正alkalidipping 脱脂alkali-earth babbitt 碱土巴氏合金 alkaline degreasing 碱法脱脂alkaline etch 龄咬 allowable amount of unbalance 许用不平衡量allowable pressure angle 许用压力角 allowable stress; permissible stress 许用应力alloy cast iron 合金铸铁 alloy structureal steel 合金结构钢alloy tool steel 合金工具钢 alternation switch 转换开关alumel 铝镍合金 aluminied steel sheet 渗铝钢板aluminium bronze 铝青铜 aluminium casting alloy 铸造铝合金aluminizing 渗铝 aluminum powder paint 铝粉漆（银色漆） amended draft 修正草案amendment to standard 标准修改件 amino plastics 氨基塑料amino-filler 氨基腻子amount of unbalance 不平衡量amplitude of vibration 振幅analog-mode device 类模器analysis of mechanism 机构分析 analytical design 解析设计analytical method 分析法 angle of contact 包角angular acceleration 角加速度angular contact ball bearing 角接触球轴承 angular contact bearing 角接触轴承angular contact radial bearing 角接触向心轴承 angular contact thrust bearing 角接触推力轴承 angular velocity 角速度angular velocity ratio 角速比 anion electrophoretic coating 阴离子型电泳涂料anneal 退火annealing 退火annealing box 退火箱annealing furnace 退火炉annealing oven 退火炉annex 附录annular ball baring 径向球轴承annular spring 环形弹簧anode mechanical working 阳极机械加工 Anodize 阳性处理anolyte 阳极电解液anticorrosive bimetal 耐蚀双金属anticorrosive paint 防蚀漆anti-foaming additive 防泡沫添加剂antifoaming agent 消泡剂 antifouling paint(copper paint) 防污漆anti-freeze additive 防冻添加剂 antifriction alloy 减摩合金antifriction alloy 减摩合金antifriction bearng 减摩轴承 anti-friction quality 减摩性anti-knock compound 抗爆剂antirust paint 防锈漆 anti-tarnish treatment 抗暗处理aperiodic speed fluctuation 非周期性速度波动 appended description of standard 标准附加说明application factor 工况系数 applied force 作用力approved by 核准 approved by / checked by / prepared by 核准/审核/承办 aqua regia 王水arc welding machine 电弧焊机Archimedes worm 阿基米德蜗杆 archives of standardization 标准化档案Arctan 反正切argon arc welding 氩弧焊 argon welding 氩焊arm 臂部armature tester 电枢试验器 artery 干线articulated bus 通道式公共汽车articulated equipment 铰接装置 articulated trolly bus 通道式无轨电车artificial drying 人工干燥 artificial gasoline 人造汽油artificial leather 人造胶革artificial resin 人造树胶 artificial wool 人造羊毛asbestos 石棉asbestos band 石棉带asbestos board 石棉板 asbestos fiber 石棉纤维asbestos linen 石棉布asbestos paper 石棉纸 asbestos steel leaf 石棉钢片asbestos web 石棉织物as-deposited strength 焊后强度 aseptic 防腐剂assembling clearance 装配间隙assembly 组装 assembly condition 装配条件Assembly line 组装线Assembly line 组装线 assistant manager 助理assistant manager 助理Assur group 杆组 as-welded 焊态atlas 图册、图谱atomosphere quality standard 大气质量标准 attendant seat 乘务员座椅augular offset 角度偏差ausforming 形变热处理 austenite 奥氏体authority 权力机构autoclino 自动壳型机 automatic box splitter 自动分箱机automatic closer 自动合箱机 automatic compensating device for boring cutter wear 镗刀磨损自动补偿装置 automatic gas cutting 自动气割 automatic headstock changing N/C machine 自动更换主轴箱数控机床 automatic inspection machine for piston ring tension 活塞环弹性自动检验机 automatic instruction calling device 自动指令呼叫装置 automatic line for weighting connecting rod 连杆称重去重自动线 automatic moulding productio line ofr cylinder block 缸体自动造型生产线 automatic multi-stage cold fromer 多工位自动冷镦机 automatic plating machine 自动电镀装置 automatic production line for automobile final drive housing 汽车主减速器壳加工自动线 automatic production line for connecting rod 连杆加工自动线 automatic production line for cranshaft dynamic balance 曲轴动平衡自动线 automatic production line for cylinder block 气缸体加工自动线 automatic production line for cylinder head 气缸盖加工自动线 automatic production line for gas carburization 气体渗碳自动线 automatic screwdriver 电动启子 automatic sprayer 自动喷漆机 automatic ticket checker 自动检票机 automatic tool changing N/C machine 自动换刀数控机床 automatic welding 自动焊接 automation 自动化 automobile transportation enterprise 汽车运输企业 automotive alcquer 汽车用喷漆 automotive enamel 汽车漆 automotive topcoat 汽车面漆 auxiliary fuction 辅助功能 available material 良品可使用 average days during major repair of vehicles 汽车大修平均在修车日 average days in plant during major of vehicles 汽车大修平均在厂车日 average interval mileage of major repair of vehicles 汽车大修间隔里程 average main-hours of vehicle maintenance and repair 汽车维修平均工时 average stress 平均应力 average tonnage (passenger seat) 平均吨（客）位 average velocity 平均速度 avional 铝合金axial contact bearing 轴向接触轴承 axial direction 轴向axial internal clearance 轴向游隙 axial load 轴向载荷axial load factor 轴向载荷系数 axial plane 轴向平面axial thrust load 轴向分力 axial tooth profile 轴向齿廓axle stand 轮轴架 babbit metal 巴氏合金back cone 背锥 back cone angle 背锥角back cone distance 背锥距 back fire 回火back flow 回流backlash 侧隙backlash 齿侧间隙 backlash 间隙back-to-back arrangement 背对背安装 bad condition of vehicle 汽车不良状况 baffle plate 挡块bainite 贝氏体bakelite 胶木（电木）baking paint 烘漆balance 平衡 balance of mechanism 机构平衡balance of rotor 转子平衡 balance of rotors 回转体平衡balance of shaking force 惯性力平衡 balancing centering machine 平衡-钻中心孔机床 balancing machine 平衡机balancing mass 平衡质量balancing quality 平衡品质 balancing speed 平衡转速balata 巴拉塔树胶balata spring 橡胶弹簧 ball 球ball bearing 球轴承ball bearing 球轴承ball screw 滚珠丝杆 band brake 带式制动器band-aid 创可贴bar stock cutting by punching 冲压下料 barcode 条码barcode 条码barcode 条码barcode scanner 条码扫描器 barcode scanner 条码扫描器barrel (cylindric) cam 圆柱式凸轮步进运动机构 barrel plating 滚镀bar-type cylinder gauge 杆式气缸量规 base circle 基圆base cone 基圆锥base cylinder 基圆柱 base pitch 基圆齿距basic dynamic axial load rating 轴向基本额定动载荷 basic dynamic radial load rating 径向基本额定动载荷 basic international standard 基础国际标准 basic rating life 基本额定寿命basic standard 基础标准 basic static axial load rating 轴向基本额定静载荷 basic static radial load tating 径向基本额定静载荷 basic terms 基本术语basket 蝴蝶竺batch furnace 分批炉 battery hydrometer 蓄电池液体比累计battery welder 蓄电池式焊机 be put in storage 入库beacon 警示灯bead 焊道bead cracking 焊道裂纹 bead welding 堆焊beading stress 弯曲应力bearing 轴承 bearing alloy 轴承合金bearing block 轴承座bearing bore diameter 轴承内径 bearing bush 轴瓦、轴承衬bearing cap 轴承盖bearing capacity 承载能力 bearing capacity factor 承载量系数bearing clearance 轴承间隙 bearing cone 轴承内圈bearing cup 轴承盖bearing cup 轴承外圈 bearing height 轴承高度bearing life 轴承寿命bearing metal 轴承合金 bearing outside diameter 轴承外径bearing race 轴承座圈 bearing saddle 轴承座bearing score 拉瓦bearing shell 轴瓦 bearing shim 轴承垫片bearing steel 轴承钢bearing width 轴承宽度 beeswax 蜂蜡behind schedule 晚点belleville spring 碟形弹簧 belt driving 带传动belt pulley 带轮bender 弯曲机bending die 压弯模 bending moment 弯矩bending press 压弯机bending-beading die 压弯压筋模 bending-curling die 压弯卷圆模bending-flanging die 压弯翻边模 beryllium bronze 铍青铜bevel gear 锥齿轮bevel gears 圆锥齿轮机构 bevel pulley; bevel wheel 锥轮bezel 斜视规bezel panel 面板 bezel panel 面板bibliography 文献书目bilaterally harmonized standard 双边协调标准 biliographical reference 书目参考目录bimetal strip from tin-aluminium alloy 高锡铝合金双金属带binder 粘合剂bisector 平分线bituminous paint 沥青漆 black box 黑箱black washer 黑皮垫圈blacksmith welding 锻焊 blank 齿轮轮坯blank 轮坯blank 制坯blanker 落料机blanking 穿落模 blanking die 落料模blanking-coining die 落料压印模 blanking-slotting die 落料切槽模blend solvent 溶合溶剂 blinster 气泡block diagram 框图block hammer 落锤 blow-by 串气blow-by meter 曲轴箱窜气量测定仪 blower 鼓风机blueing 发蓝处理blush 导色 board 看板body bumping tool 车身修整工具 body guidance mechanism 刚体导引机构 body of a normative document 一个标准文件的主体 bold line 粗线bolt 螺栓bone gum 骨胶booth 喷漆室boring 镗 boring 镗削boring hole 镗孔boron steel 硼钢boronizing 渗硼 bottom clearance 顶隙bottom die(counter die) 下模 boundary dimension 外形尺寸box furnace(muffle furnace) 马弗炉 box molding machine 有箱造型机boxing 环焊bracket 小磁导 brake 制动器brake bleeder 制动系空气排除器 brake depresor 制动踏板压下器brake drum lathe 制动鼓车床 brake fade 制动失效brake flusher 制动液自动更换装置 brake shoe grinder 制动蹄片磨削装置branch 支线 branch line 岔线brass 黄铜brazing by flame 火焰钎焊 breakdown 断裂bridge type baking oven 桥式烘干室 bright coating 光亮镀层bright washer 光垫圈brightener 光亮剂 brittleness 脆性broaching 拉削broaching gear 拉齿bronze 青铜 bulk goods 散装货物burn rubber 轮胎烧耗burning 烧伤burnishing 磨光（抛光0 burnishing 抛光burr(金属)毛边 flash(塑件)毛边bus bay 港湾式车站bus priority sytem 公共汽车bus priority sytem 公共汽车优先通行系统 bus shelter 候车亭bushing block 衬套business law and regulation 企业法规 butt resistance welding 电阻对焊butt seam welding 滚对焊 butt welding 对接焊buttress thread form 锯齿形螺纹 buzzle 蜂鸣器cabin 客舱cable bracket 电缆托架cadmium bronze 镉青铜 cage 保持架calcium carbide 电石calculated bending moment 计算弯矩

展开阅读全文