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A abnormal condition异常工况. absorbed dose rate吸收剂量 absorber chiller吸收式制冷机 absorber rod吸收棒 absorption coefficient吸收系数 absorption cross section吸收截面 absorption ratio吸收比 acceleration pressure drop加速度压降 acceleration pressure loss加速度损失 acceptable daily intake日允许摄入量 acceptance criterion验收准则 gacceptance limit可接受限值 acceptance report验收报告 acceptance standard验收标准 acceptance test验收实验 acceptance验收 access通道，入口 accident analysis事故分析 accident conditions事故工况 accident interlocking module事故联锁组件 accident management事故处理 accident mitigation事故缓解 accident prevention事故预防 accident shutdown事故停堆 accident source事故源 accidental exposure事故照射 accumulated dose累积剂量 accumulator安注箱 acid-proof tile耐酸瓷砖 activation活化 active carbon filter活性碳过滤器 active component能动部件 active core height堆芯活性高度 active power有功功率 activity concentration放射性浓度 activity level放射性活度 activity活度 actuate驱动，动作 administration building and emergency center ventilation system 办公楼及应急中心通风系统 Administration building and emergency center water supply and drainage system 办公楼及应急中心给排水系统 adoption by equivalent等同采用 aerial cable架空电缆 aerodynamic behavior空气动力特性 aerosol气溶胶 after filter(or post-filter)后置过滤器 after-heat, residual heat剩余释热 after-power， residual heat power剩余功率 Oair breaker空气断路器 air change rate换气率 air cooler空气冷却器 air delivery pipe供气管道 air filter and absorber unit空气过滤吸附机组 air filter unit空气过滤机组 air flow rate空气流量 air handling unit空气处理机组 air hose空气软管 air intake采风口，进风口 air pump抽气泵 -air sampling device空气取样设备 air self-cooling type空气自冷式: air submerasion dose空气浸没剂量 airborne particulate sample气载粒子取样器 airborne radioactivity气载放射性 alarm signal报警信号 alarm window报警窗 alarm(output) module报警（输出）组件 alarm警报，报警 albedo反射率 aligning pin定位销, all volatile treatment全挥发处理 alphanumeric keyboard字母数字键盘 ambient temperature环境温度 American Concrete Institute美国混凝土学会 American Institute of Steel Construction美国钢铁结构协会 American National Standards Institute美国国家标准学会 American Nuclear Society美国核学会（ANS） American Society for Testing and Material美国材料与试验学会 American Society of Civil Engineers美国土木工程师学会 American Society of Mechanical Engineers美国机械工程学会 ammeter电流表 ampacity载流量 analog channel模拟量通道 analog input模拟量输入 analog output模拟量输出 analog signals模拟信号 analog/digital converter模拟/数字转换器 analogue link模拟接续线 anchor bolt地角螺栓 anion bed阴离子床 annex附录（参考件） anticipated operational occurrences预期运行事件 anticipated transient without scram(ATWS)未能紧急停堆的预计瞬态 antifoam reagent防泡剂 anti-rust agent防锈漆 anti-seizer lubricant防咬润滑剂 anti-vibration bar防振条 anti-vibration bar防震杆 anti-whip device管道防甩装置 apparent power视在功率 appendix附录（补充件） application package应用软件包 application program应用程序 approval批准，认可，审定 arc-lamp弧光灯 area radiation monitoring system区域辐射监测系统 armored cable铠装电缆 array排列 as low as reasonable achievable(ALARA)合理可行尽量低 as-built drawing竣工图 aseismic joint防震缝 assembler汇编程序 assessment of exposure照射评价 assessment of radiation protection辐射防护评价 assessment评价 assignor委托者，指派者 asynchronous motor异步电动机 atmospheric corrosion大气腐蚀 atmospheric dispersion factor大气弥散因子 atmospheric overvoltage大气过电压 atmospheric pressure大气压力( atmospheric radiation monitoring apparatus大气辐射监测装置 atmospheric stability大气稳定度 atom absorption spectroscopy原子吸收谱) ATWS mitigation system ATWS缓解系统. audible count rate signal计数率音响系统 audible signals音响信号 audit follow-up监查后续行动 audit plan监查计划 audit record监查记录. audit监查 C circuit diagram电路图 circular railway环形轨道 circulating cooler循环冷风机 circulating cooling water drainage system循环水排放系统 circulating cooling water energy disoersion循环水排放口消能系统 circulating cooling water intake system循环水吸入系统 circulating cooling water pumping station system循环水泵房系统 circulating cooling water treatment system循环水处理系统 circulating cooling water yard pipe network system循环水厂区管路系统 circulating water pump循环水泵) circulation ratio循环倍率 circumferential ridge周向环脊 civil works土建工程 clad pellet gap包壳与芯块间的间隙 cladding creep包壳蠕变 xcladding flattening包壳压扁 cladding strain包壳应变 cladding包壳 clarification澄清，净化 clarifier澄清槽, classification of records记录分类 cleaning清洗 cleanout清扫口 clear-water reservation清水池 clevis insert（堆内构件）镶块 climatology气候学 clock system时钟系统 clockwise顺时针方向 closed circuit TV system闭路电视系统 closed cycle cooling water system闭式循环冷却水系统 closed-circulating cooling water闭路循环冷却水 closing(circuit breaker)合闸（断路器） closure head顶盖 coagulant凝聚剂 coarse sand粗砂 coast down flow惯性流量 coated electrode药皮焊条 coaxial cable同轴电缆 cobalt-base alloy钴基合金 code case规范案例 code controller编码控制器. code of federal regulation(CFR)联邦管理法规 code代码 coefficient of thermal expansion热膨胀系数 coil stack assembly线圈组件 coil线圈 cold junction box冷端补偿箱 cold leg冷段 cold performance test冷态性能试验) cold shutdown冷停堆 cold startup冷态启动! cold test冷态试验 cold void volume冷空腔 cold-wall effect冷壁效应 collapse level坍塌水位 collapse压扁 collective dose equivalent集体剂量当量 color code色标 command命令. commissioning调试 committed dose equivalent待积剂量当量 common base plate公用底板 common point公共点 common switchboard公共配电盘 communication link通讯连接 communication system通讯系统 company standard企业标准 compartment隔间，小室 compensated ionization chamber补偿电离室 compensation cable补偿电缆 compensation补偿 compiler编译程序 complete logbook全日志 completion certificate完工证书 completion of erection release安装完工证书 compliance with requirements符合要求 component cooling water heat exchanger设备冷却水热交换器 component cooling water pump设备冷却水泵 component cooling water surge tank设备冷却水波动箱 component cooling water system设备冷却水系统 component cooling water设备冷却水 composite structure混合结构 compressed air system压缩空气系统 compressible flow可压缩流 computer network计算机网络 concentrate storage tank浓缩液储存箱 conceptual design方案设计 condensate cooler凝结水冷却器 condensate polishing system凝结水净化系统 condensate pump凝结水泵 condensate transfer pump凝结水输送泵 condensate凝结水 condenser vacuum system冷凝器抽真空系统 condenser冷凝器 condition adverse to quality不利于质量条件 conducing wire引出线 conductive integral积分热导率 conductor 导体，导线 conduit电缆管，电线套 confidence置信度 configuration配置 confined point约束点 conical head锥形封头 connection box接线盒 connection diagram接线图 connection point连接点 connector连接器 conservation of energy能量守衡 conservation of mass质量守恒 conservation of momentum动量守衡 console控制台 constant current power supply恒流电源 constant voltage power supply恒压电源 construction manager工程经理 construction permit建造许可证 construction quality施工质量 contact conductance接触热导 contained source内在源 containment air cleanup system安全壳空气净化系统 containment hydrogen mixing system安全壳氢气混合系统 containment hydrogen recombiner system安全壳消氢系统 containment hydrogen ventilation system安全壳氢气排风系统 containment instrumentation system安全壳仪表系统 containment isolation signal安全壳隔离信号 containment penetration安全壳贯穿件 containment purge ventilation system安全壳清洗通风系统 containment reactor coolant drain system安全壳疏排系统 containment spray heat exchanger安全壳喷淋热交换器 containment spray pump安全壳喷淋泵 containment spray signal安全壳喷淋信号 containment spray system heat exchanger安全壳喷淋系统热交换器 containment spray system 安全壳喷淋系统 containment sump安全壳地坑 content by weight 重量含量 continuity连续性 continuous welding连接焊 contraction coefficient收缩系数 contraction pressure loss收缩压力损失 contractor接触器 control (rod) assembly控制棒组件 control (rod) bank调节棒组 control (rod) calibration控制棒刻度 control (rod) cluster控制棒组 control (rod) group调节棒组 control board控制盘 control cable 控制电缆 control damper控制风阀 control level of surface contamination表面污染控制水平 control logic cabinet控制逻辑柜 control of items物项管理 control of purchased items已购物项管理 control rod control system控制棒控制系统 control rod drive line alignment 控制线对中 control rod drive line控制棒驱动线 control rod drive mechanism(CRDM)控制棒驱动机构 control rod dropping time控制棒落棒时间 control rod ejection弹棒 control rod guide thimble控制棒导向管 control rod movement speed控制棒移动速度 control rod position indication控制棒棒位指示 control rod withdrawal控制棒提升 control rod控制棒 control switch控制开关 control volume控制容积 controlled area控制区 controller area access personal dose monitoring and administration system 控制区出入口剂量监测和管理系统 control控制，调节 convection boiling对流沸腾 conventional island DC&AC UPS system常规岛直流和交流电源系统 conventional island(CI)常规岛 converter转换装置 conveyer belt传送带 conveyer car运输小车 coolant chemistry冷却剂水化学 coolant flow rate冷却剂力量 coolant mass flow rate冷却剂质量流量 coolant mixing冷却剂交混 coolant specific enthalpy冷却剂比焓 cooler冷却器 cooling coil冷却盘管 cooling tower冷却塔 cooling water冷却水 core area堆芯区域 core average heat flux(density)堆芯平均热通量 core barrel cylinder堆芯吊篮组件 core barrel flange吊篮筒体法兰 core configuration堆芯布置 core flow subfactor堆芯流量分因子 core integrity堆芯完整性 core maximum heat flux堆芯最大热通量 core mixing subfactor堆芯交混分因子 core physics堆芯物理 core reflooding堆芯再淹没 core shell筒体段，堆芯筒体 core support pad堆芯支承块 core thermal design堆芯热工设计 core uncover堆芯裸露2 core unloading堆芯卸料 core void fraction堆芯空泡份额 corrective action纠正措施 corridor走廊 corrosion fatigue副腐蚀疲劳 corrosion inhibitor addition tank缓蚀剂添加箱 corrosion inhibitor缓蚀剂 corrosion medium腐蚀介质 corrosion product腐蚀产物 corrosion rate腐蚀速率 corrosion resistance 耐腐蚀性 corrosion腐蚀& ~ cosmic radiation宇宙射线 cost benefit analysis成本效益分析 counter area monitor计数管区域监测仪 counter flow反向流 coupling breaker耦合开关 coupon试块 cover盖板 CPU(central processing unit)中央处理机 CRDM adaptor驱动机构管座 CRDM cooling system控制棒驱动机构冷却通风系统 CRDM power supply system棒电源系统 CRDM ventilation shroud驱动机构通风管座 CRDM ventilation system控制棒驱动机构通风系统 creepage distance表面漏电距离 creep蠕变 crevice corrosion缝隙腐蚀 criterion准则 critical concentration临界浓度 critical experiment临界实验 critical exposure pathway关键照射途径 critical flow临界流 critical heat flux modified coldwall factor临界热流密度冷壁修正因子 critical heat flux modified shape factor临界热流密度形状修正因子 critical heat flux modified spacer factor临界热流密度格架修正因子 critical heat flux(CHF)临界热流密度 critical load危险载荷 critical mass flux临界质量流密度 critical mass flux临界质量流量 critical mass临界质量 critical nuclide关键核素 critical size临界尺寸 critical transfer pathway关键转移途径 critical volume临界体积 criticality accident 临界事故 criticality alarm system临界报警系统 criticality approach curve接近临界曲线 criticality safety临界安全 cross flow横向流 cross section截面9 crossover leg U型管段 CRT (cathode-ray tube)屏幕显示装置) cubicle小室 culvert 涵洞 current curve versus time电流波形图 current density电流密度 current transformer电流互感器 cursor光标 curvature曲率 cushion垫层 cut-off energy切割能 cut-off valve断流阀 cylindrical shell筒形壳体 D dado护壁板 cdaily variation coefficient日变化系数 damper风阀 dashpot action缓冲作用 dashpot characteristics缓冲特性 dashpot drop time缓冲落棒时间 dashpot region缓冲区 dashpot section缓冲段 data acquisition and processing system数据采集和处理系统 data acquisition数据采集 data base数据基础 data bus数据总线 data channel数据通道 data communication system数据传输系统 data file数据文件 data organization数据结构 data processing module数据处理模块 date of standard implementation标准实施日期 daughter product子体产物 DC hold cabinet直流保持柜 DC stabilized power supply直流稳压电源 DC&AC UPS system直流和交流不停电电源系统 dead band死区 deborating demineralizer除硼床 debug查错 decay chain衰变链 decay constant衰变常数 decay heat衰变热 decay tank衰变箱 decay衰变 decommisioning退役 decontamination factor去污因子 decontamination system去污系统$ decontamination去污 deformation畸变 degradation恶劣 degree of enrichment富集度 degree of subcooling过冷度 degree of superheat过热度 delay circuit module延迟电路组件 delayed critical缓发临界 delayed neutron fraction缓发中子份额 delayed neutron缓发中子 delithium demineralizer除锂床 delta connection三角形连接 demineralized pre-filter床前过滤器 demineralized water除盐水 demineralizer after-filter床后过滤器 demineralizer除盐装置 demography人口统计学 densification密实化 densimeter密度计 density wave密度波 denting凹陷 deoxygenated water cooler除氧水冷却器 deoxygenated water pump除氧水泵 deoxygenated water tank除氧水箱 deoxygenated water除氧水 departure from film boiling DFB偏离膜态沸腾 departure from nuclear boiling ratio (DNBR) DNB比 departure from nuclear boiling(DNB)偏离核态沸腾 depleted fuel乏燃料 depletion燃耗，烧乏 deposit corrosion沉积腐蚀 deposited corrosion product沉积腐蚀产物 deposited metal熔敷金属 deposition沉积量 depressurization卸压 depth of corrosion腐蚀深度 depth of foundation基础埋置深度 derived air concentration导出空气浓度 derived limit导出极限 description for drawing up standard标准编制说明 design assumption设计假设 design basis accident(DBA)设计基准事故 design basis event设计基准事件 design basis source terms设计基准源项 design basis设计基准 design change设计变更 design code设计规范 design condition设计工况 design control设计管理 design for reactor core safety in NPP核电厂堆芯安全设计 design interface control设计接口管理 design objective limit设计目标限值 design pressure设计压力 design report设计报告 design review设计审查 design specification设计规范书 design temperature设计温度 design verification设计验证 designation of system系统名称 designation名称 desilting basin沉砂池 detail design施工设计 detection limit探测限值 detector push-pull device探测器推拉装置 detector storage tube探测器存放管 detector well探测器孔道 diagnostic program诊断程序 dialog keyboard对话键盘 diaphragm valve隔膜阀 dielectric strength绝缘强度 diesel generator set柴油发电机组 diesel generator柴油发电机 differential pressure controller差压调节器 differential pressure gauge差压计 differential pressure transmitter差压变送器 differential protection差动保护 differential worth微分价值 differentiator module微分器组件 diffuser plate流量分配板 diffuser导叶 diffusion coefficient扩散系数 diffusion theory扩散理论 digital filtering数字滤波 digital input数字输入 digital misalignment alarm module数字失步报警 digital voltmeter module数字电压表组件 digital/anolog (D/A) converter数/模转换器 dilution factor稀释因子 dilution稀释 dimineralized water pump除盐水泵 direct burial直埋 direct grounding直接接地 direct inward dialing(DID)直接内拨 direct outward dialing 直接外拨 direction of welding焊接方向 directory目录 disadvantage factor不利因子 discharge burnup卸料燃耗 discharge pump 排放泵 discharge 卸料 disconnect button拆卸按钮 disconnect plug可拆接头 disconnect rod拆卸杆 disconnect断连，断路 dished head碟形封头 dished pellet碟形芯块 disinfection消毒 disk file 磁盘文件 disk operation system磁盘操作系统 disk storage磁盘存储器 disk磁盘 dispersed flow弥散流 display frame显示帧帽 display operation station（显示）操作器 display显示- distributed computer system分布式计算机系统 distributed network分布式网络 distribution box配电柜) distribution cabinet分配柜 distribution list分发清单 distribution system配水管网 division篇 DNB heat flux DNB热流密度 document approval文件批准 document change文件变更 document control manager文件管理经理 document control文件管理 document distribution文件分发 document preparation文件编制) document retention文件保存 document review文件审查 domestic sewage生活污水 domestic water yard pipe network system生活水厂区管网系统 domestic water生活水 Doppler coefficient多普勒系数) Doppler effect多普勒效应. dose assessment剂量评价 dose commitment剂量负担 dose equivalent commitment剂量当量负担 dose equivalent limit剂量当量限值 dose equivalent剂量当量 dose rate conversion factor剂量率转换因子 dosimeter reader剂量计读数器 double ended break双端断裂 double fume chamber and hood双位通风柜 double hook双钩 double period倍增周期 double-pole single-throw(DPST) switch双极单掷开关 double-pulse generator双脉冲发生器 double-reeling system双卷绕系统 downhand welding平焊 downstream下游 draft standard for approval标准待批稿 draft standard for examination标准送审稿 drain flash tank扩容器 drain recovery tank疏水回收箱 drain tank疏水箱 drawer抽屉 drawing list图纸目录 drawing volume list图册目录 drawing图纸 drift flux漂移流密度 drip pan集油盘 drive shaft assembly驱动轴部件 d

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