1、2023届江苏高三优质模拟试题重组卷(三)英 语组题明细表阅读理解A广告应用文 读书学习B记叙文 家庭生活C说明文 保护环境D 科普说明文 研究报告阅读填空说明文 体育与健康完形填空记叙文 人与自我 爱心行动语法填空说明文 饮食习惯应用文写作应用文 写信 学校体育读后续写记叙文 家庭教育第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟
2、的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the woman suggest the man do?AWash fewer clothes at a time.BUse a different washing machine.CLet us use the washing machine first.【答案】A【原文】M:I cant get that washing machine downstairs to work. Do you have any suggestions?W:Try washing just half of the normal loa
3、d.2What can be inferred about the woman?AShe is going to drop the class too.BShe doesnt know how to swim.CIt took her a long time to learn to swim.【答案】C【原文】M:Im thinking of dropping my swimming class. I am just not catching on.W:Stick with it. I did and I learned how to swim eventually.3What does th
4、e doctor imply?AThe man should continue using the medicine.BShell be away from the office for two days.CThe man doesnt need anything for his cough.【答案】A【原文】M:Doctor, this cough medicine doesnt seem to be helping. Can you give me a different prescription (处方)?W:Lets give it another day or two to see
5、how you are doing then.4What will the man probably do next?ABuy the pants the woman showed him.BWait until the pants are on sale.CLook at pants made of a different material.【答案】C【原文】W:Would you like to see those pants in another color? They also come in brown and navy (藏青色).M:Actually the gray is fi
6、ne but I prefer something in wool.5What can be inferred about professor Burns?AShe didnt require any papers last semester.BShe was more flexible last semester.CShe grades papers very quickly.【答案】B【原文】W:Professor Burns seems to think that there is only one way to write paper and thats her way.M:No ki
7、dding, she sure wasnt like that the last semester.第二节(共15小题;每小题1. 5分,满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7和8题。6What is the woman good at?ALaw.BTeaching.COfficer.7How long will the girl work altoget
8、her?A3 months.B3.5 months.CJust 4 months.8What can we learn from the end of the interview?AThe woman will lose the job.BThe woman must take another interview.CThe woman will work full time.【答案】6A7B8C【原文】M:Well, Mary, I see from your resume that youve had a lot of experience in the law field.W:Yes, I
9、 used to work during my break to get more experience.M:How long are you able to work for us?W:Not more than 4 months.M:When does the semester end and when does next semester begin?W:We will end on May 14th and September 1st will be the starting date for the next semester.M:I see. Are you able to wor
10、k full-time or only part-time?W:I would prefer full-time.M:When would you like to start?W:Will May 16th suit you?M:OK. Im looking forward to your joining our office staff.听第7段材料,回答第9至第11题。9Where does the conversation take place?AChina.BEngland.CAmerica.10How will they go?ABy plane.BBy car.CBy train.
11、11When will they probably leave?AAt 8:00.BAt 12:00.CAt 6:00.【答案】9C10B11B【原文】M:How would you like to come to New York with me over the spring break, Julia?W:Id love to, John, but where shall we stay? M:At a friends house. I always stay with him and there is room for you too. W:OK. He wont mind? M:Of
12、course not. Hes looking forward to meeting you. W:Will we drive to New York? M:Yes, it takes about six hours. We can leave at about noon and get there by supper time. W:Whats the climate like? M:It may be cold and rainy. Better bring a jacket and good walking shoes. W:Well, when do we leave? M:How a
13、bout Thursday? Can you be ready by noon? W:No problem.听第8段材料,回答第12至13题。12Where did Doug and Diane first meet?AAt school.BAt a restaurant.CAt a party.13How did he know where she lived?AHe asked a friend for directions.BHe followed her home.CHe looked her up in the phone book.【答案】12C13A【原文】M:Uh, hi th
14、ere Diane. Nah, okay. Uh. Hi, whats up, Di? Okay, here we go.W:Uh, hi. Its David, right?M:No, Doug. Remember?We met at Garys party last Friday night. W:Oh, yeah. Now I remember. You were standing all alone. uh, oh, I mean. I mean, you. you know. We started talking about school and stuff. Uh, how did
15、 you know I lived here?M:Well, I just live around the corner, and I asked Gary if he knew how I could contact you, and.W:And?M:Well, I was just wondering if youd like to go out this Thursday night. Well, theres this real great movie playing downtown at the theatre, and I thought. well, well, we cant
16、 use my car because I was in an accident with this wild animal driving this BMW, so Ive already checked the bus schedule, and.W:Uh-hem Well, David. Oh yeah. Doug. Im sorry, but I have to work that evening.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14What are they talking about?AA travel plan.BThe last vacation.CA newspaper.1
17、5How can they get the price?ARead the ad.BCall the hotel.CCall the travel office.16What can we learn about the man?AHe is not in good health.BHe doesnt want to travel at all.CHe prefers to stay in the same place.【答案】14A15C16A【原文】W: What part of the paper are you reading?M: Travel. W: Are you thinkin
18、g about our vacation already? M: Yes, its not so far away. Ive been looking at some of these ads. W: Why dont we just go to the same place we went to last year? M: I wont stay at that hotel again. There wasnt enough to do. W: Do you have a better idea for this year? M: Yes, I do. Look at this ad. It
19、 looks like a good vacation to me. W: “Three weeks.” “Ten exciting ports.” “Use the ship as your hotel.” How much does it cost? M: Wed have to call the travel office to get the price. W: It must be expensive if they dont give the price in the ad. And besides, Id rather we stayed in one place. M: I d
20、ont want to sit on the same beach and eat the same food and look at the same walls every day for three or four weeks. W: You know the doctor said you shouldnt try to do too much. M: He didnt say that I had to sit in the same chair all day long.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17Whats the strongest reason why Engli
21、shmen often go to pubs?ATo meet their friends.BTo see respectable women.CTo relax themselves.18What is a woman not supposed to do if she wants to visit an English pub?AGo there alone.BGo there with her family.CGo there with a man.19According to the passage,how long do pubs usually stay open?A11 hour
22、s.B12 hours.C13 hours.20What are many men dreaming of?ATelling their troubles to a pretty girl.BRetiring from their jobs and buying a little country pub.CLeaving their homes.【答案】17A18A19C20B【原文】The word “pub” is the short form for “public house” in Great Britain. It is supposed to be the Englishmens
23、 favorite meeting place, where they can get together with friendsover a pint (品脱) of beer and talk about football, horse racing, or business. Pubs are usually open from 11 a.m. to midnight. You may notice that the pub is the Englishmens meeting place. It is not quite respectable for a woman to go in
24、to a pub alone. She must have a man to go with her. Perhaps thats partly the reason why pubs depress methey are intended mainly to provide for male interests. Most Englishmen have their favorite local pubs, where they can escape from the pressure of family life or work, and if they are lucky they te
25、ll their troubles to a pretty bar-girl. Indeed, many men dream of retiring from their 9 to 5 jobs and buying a little country pub, where they imagine they always be the host of a week-long party.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A【江苏省南通市海安市实验中学2022-2023学年高三上
26、学期9月月考】The best books for kidsHilo: The Boy Who Crashed to EarthHilo doesnt know where hes from, why he fell out of the sky, what hes doing on Earth or why he cant go to school in only his underwear. This series by Judd Winick is as funny as it is exciting, and tells the action-packed adventures of
27、the boy robot who cares deeply about his human friends. Ages 5 12.Who Was? and What Was? seriesThink of each volume in this series as a history lesson for a child. The books cover everything from the Constitution to the Colosseum, and Paul Revere to Pel. The already detailed series continues to add
28、titles your little one can read up on just about any person, place or historical event. Ages 8 and up.Encyclopedia Brown seriesA childrens version of Sherlock Holmes, this series by Donald J. Sobol satisfies curious readers through the stories of a young detective, Leroy Brown. Nicknamed “Encycloped
29、ia” for his vast range of knowledge, he welcomes neighborhood kids to present their cases in his garage before setting out to solve the mystery. Ages 8 12.HolesOne of the rare books to win both a Newbery Medal and a National Book Award, the story by Louis Sachar follows Stanley Yelnats as he fights
30、with the curse (诅咒) that has followed his family for generations. The book with a mystery at its core is by turns funny, heartbreaking and deeply thoughtful. Ages 8 12.21What kind of book is the one suitable for 6-year-olds?ADetective fiction.BA folk tale.CScience fiction.DA horror story.22Which of
31、the following should kids read if they want to learn some history?AHilo: The Boy Who Crashed to Earth.BWho Was? and What Was? series.CEncyclopedia Brown series.DHoles.23Whose book won two prizes?AJudd Winicks.BDonald J. Sobols.CLeroy Browns.DLouis Sachars.【答案】21C22B23D【导语】本文是一篇应用文,介绍了最适合孩子们的四本书。21推理
32、判断题。根据题干中的“for 6-year-olds”可将答案定位至第一段中的第一本书。同时根据第一段中“This series by Judd Winick is as funny as it is exciting, and tells the action-packed adventures of the boy robot who cares deeply about his human friends. Ages 5-12.”(贾德威尼克的这个系列既有趣又刺激,讲述了机器人男孩的惊险冒险,他深深关心着他的人类朋友。5-12岁。)可知,该书是一本关于机器人的故事书,即科幻类小说。故六岁
33、的孩子适合的是科幻类小说。故选C。22细节理解题。根据题干中的“if they want to learn some history.”(如果他们想学点历史的话。)可将答案定位至第二段。根据Who Was? and What Was? series第二段中“Think of each volume in this series as a history lesson for a child.”(把这个系列的每一卷都当作给孩子上的历史课。)可知,如果孩子们想学习历史,他们可阅读Who Was? and What Was? series。故选B。23细节理解题。根据题干中的“won two pri
34、zes”(赢得两次大奖)可将答案定位至最后一段。最后一段中“One of the rare books to win both a Newbery Medal and a National Book Award, the story by Louis Sachar follows Stanley Yelnats as he fights with the curse (诅咒) that has followed his family for generations.”(作为罕见的同时获得纽伯里奖和美国国家图书奖的书籍之一,路易斯萨卡的故事讲述了斯坦利叶利纳茨与跟随他的家族几代人的诅咒抗争的故事
35、。)可知,由Louis Sachar所著的Holes赢得两次大奖。故选D。B【江苏省南通市通州、兴化、泗洪2022-2023学年高三上学期第一次质量监测】One of the greatest tests of a parents patience comes at night when you trying to get your children to fall asleep. You know you need to rock them, stroke their backs or just keep a comforting hand on them until they nod of
36、f.But that time is playing a zero-sum game(零和游戏)with your own need for sleep and something else you need to do:work, zone out on Netflix or just enjoy the quiet after the kids have gone to sleep.When my older daughter was just a baby, I figured out a way to control my impatience: Id count to 100,alo
37、ng with the slow back-and-forth sway or the calm and steady strokes of her back. It gave me the light at the end of the tunnel that almost always did the trick. My impatience would die down because I knew that Id reach the goal.The result was surprising. By not thinking over the activities waiting f
38、or me, I focused on my daughter instead. The numbers from 1 to 100 became the calm breath.I couldnt hold complex thoughts on the top of counting, so deeper emotions surfaced, specifically love and appreciation of the small person I was holding and touching. I was less likely to get pulled away by un
39、necessary streams of thoughts and soon began to deeply enjoy these moments.My daughter benefited from the extended touch as well. Science shows that the physical touch releases three chemicals in our brain associated with emotional and physical health benefits. These chemicals promote feelings of ha
40、ppiness and well-being, and increase pleasure while regulating mood and relieving anxiety. By holding and stroking our children, were conveying safety and trust, relieving stress and activating(激活)our bodies special nerves. This is what actual bonding with our child looks like.My daughter is 1l year
41、s old now, and I still continue this nighttime ritual(惯例): Give her comforting and loving strokes and frequent hugs, maintaining a physical connection. 24What probably causes parents to be extremely impatient at night?AMaking their children fall asleep.BStaying up late for extra work.CFacing too muc
42、h housework.DSearching for information online.25What happened to the author when he was counting numbers?AHe got completely lost in thought.BHe thought of traveling through the tunnel.CHe came to realize his deep love for his child.DHe was constantly interrupted by other thoughts.26What is Paragraph
43、 4 mainly about?AWays to calm ourselves down.BAdvantages of the physical touch.CBenefits of keeping a good mood.DRoles of special chemicals in brains.27What could be the best title for the text?AThe challenge for children to fall asleepBThe balance between family and careerCA solution to conveying m
44、y impatienceDA night routine to bond with my daughter【答案】24A25C26B27D【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了很多父母哄孩子睡觉会不耐烦,但作者用轻柔的抚摸和从一数到一百的方式让自己平静下来,感受到了对女儿深深的爱,从而与女儿建立了牢固的感情纽带。24细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“One of the greatest tests of a parents patience comes at night when you trying to get your children to fall asleep. (当你试图让孩子入睡时
45、,对父母耐心的最大考验之一就是晚上。)”可以看出哄孩子睡觉很消磨家长耐心,故选A。25细节理解题。根据第三段第四句“I couldnt hold complex thoughts on the top of counting,so deeper emotions surfaced, specifically love and appreciation of the small person I was holding and touching.(我无法把复杂的想法放在计数的最上面,所以更深层的情感浮出水面,特别是对我抱着和触摸的那个小人物的爱和欣赏。)”可以看出作者在抚摸自己孩子时怀有深深的爱
46、意。故选C。26主旨大意题。根据第四段“Science shows that the physical touch releases three chemicals in our brain associated with emotional and physical health benefits.These chemicals promote feelings of happiness and well-being, and increase pleasure while regulating mood and relieving anxiety. By holding and strok
47、ing our children,were conveying safety and trust, relieving stress and activating(激活)our bodies special nerves.(科学表明,身体接触会在我们的大脑中释放出三种与情绪和身体健康相关的化学物质。这些化学物质促进幸福感和健康,并在调节情绪和缓解焦虑的同时增加快乐。通过抱着和抚摸我们的孩子,我们传递了安全和信任,缓解了压力,激活了我们身体的特殊神经。)”可知,本段内容展示的均为身体接触的好处,而A、C、D三项均为文中的细节项,以偏概全。B项“身体接触的优点。”为段落大意,故选B。27主旨大意题。根据本文最后一段提到“nighttime ritual(夜间惯例)”可与D项题目呼应,同时倒数第二段最后一句提到“actual bonding with our child(和我们的孩子建立真正的纽带)”又与D项不谋而合。且D项“A night routine to b