专题06-2023年高考英语作文：传统文化高频词汇分类速记.docx

高考英语作文
传统文化高频词汇分类速记
1.节日名称 1
2.相关节日活动 2
3.传统饮食 3
4.传统建筑 3
5.文学艺术 4
6.四大发明 4
7. 新年祝福语 5

1.节日名称
春节：Chinese New Year's Day / Chinese Lunar New Year  / the Spring Festival
除夕：New Year's Eve
正月：lunar January
初一：the beginning of New Year
元宵节：the Lantern Festival
春龙节：the Dragon-head-raising Festival (龙抬头)
寒食节：the Cold Food Festival
清明节：Tomb Sweeping Day
端午节：the Dragon Boat Festival (龙舟节)
七夕节：the Magpie Festival / Double Seventh Day (中国情人节)
中元节：the Hungry Ghost Festival
中秋节：the Mid-Autumn Festival
重阳节：the Double Ninth Festival
腊八节：the Laba Festival
泼水节：the Water-Splashing Day

2.相关节日活动

剪纸：paper cutting
书法：calligraphy
对联：couplets
红双喜：double happiness
红包(压岁钱)：red envelope
压岁钱：lucky money
泥人：clay figure
皮影戏：shadow puppetry
木偶戏：puppet show
刺绣：embroidery
剪纸：paper-cut
中国结：Chinese knot
年画：New Year painting
吹糖人：sugar-figure blowing
舞龙：dragon dance
舞狮：lion dance
秧歌：Yongko dance；rural folk dance
灯笼：lantern

3.传统饮食
小吃摊：Snack Bar / Snack Stand
元宵：sweet rice dumpling
火锅：hot pot
春卷：spring roll(s)
莲藕：lotus（荷花/荷叶）root
北京烤鸭：Beijing roast duck
馄饨：wonton
花卷：steamed twisted（扭曲的） rolls
羊肉泡馍：pita bread soaked （浸）in lamb soup
冰糖葫芦：a stick of sugar-coated haws
八宝饭：eight-treasure rice pudding（布丁/甜食）
粉丝：glass noodles
豆腐脑：jellied （煮成胶冻状的）bean curd（凝乳）
东坡肉：Dongpo Pork
咸水鸭：boiled salted duck
鸭血粉丝汤：duck blood and silk noodles soup
4.传统建筑
长城：The Great Wall
故宫博物院：The Palace Museum
天坛：The Temple of Heaven
敦煌莫高窟：Mogao Caves
兵马俑：Cotta Warriors / Terracotta Army

5.文学艺术
《诗经》：The Book of Songs
《史记》：Historical Records / Records of the Grand Historian
《红楼梦》：A Dream of Red Mansions(公馆)
《西游记》：The Journey to the West
孔子：Confucius孟子：Mencius
京剧：Beijing Opera / Peking Opera
黄梅戏：Huangmei Opera
秦腔：Crying of Qin People / Qin Opera
太极拳：TaiChi
文房四宝 (笔墨纸砚) ：the Four Treasure of the Study / Brush, Inkstick, Paper, and Inkstone
宣纸：rice paper
相声：cross-talk / comic（滑稽的） dialogue
木偶戏：puppet（木偶）show
小品：witty（机智的）skits（滑稽剧。幽默短文）
武术：Wushu / Chinese Martial Arts
中庸：the way of medium / golden means

6.四大发明
火药：gunpowder
指南针：compass
造纸术：Papermaking
印刷术：Printing Technique

7. 新年祝福语
Treasures fill the home
财源广进
Business flourishes
事业兴隆
Peace all year round
岁岁平安
Wishing you prosperity
恭喜发财
Harmony brings wealth
家和万事兴
May all your wishes come true
心想事成
Everything goes well
万事如意
The country flourishes and people live in peace
国家富强、人民安康
Money and treasures will be plentiful
 财源茂盛
Wishing you every success Promoting to a higher position
事业有成、更上一层楼、蒸蒸日上
Safe trip wherever you go
一帆风顺
Wish you happiness and prosperity in the coming year!
祝你新的一年快乐幸福
Wish you success in your career and happiness of your family!
事业成功,家庭美满(阖家欢乐)
May the joy of New Year be with you throughout the year.
愿新年的快乐一年四季常在。
Peace and love for you at New Year from all your students.
祝老师新年充满平安和爱。
Wishing you a sparkling New Year and bright happy New Year! May the season bring much pleasure to you.
愿你的新年光彩夺目，愿你的新年灿烂辉煌!佳节快乐!
Wishing you all the blessings of a beautiful New Year season.
愿你拥有新年所有美好的祝福。
I wish you have a happy and healthy Chinese new year!
新年快乐，身体健康！
Living long and prosper.
多福多寿。
Good luck in the year ahead.
 祝你吉星高照。