五年级一般现在时(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,*,*,一般现在时,寒假语法专项训练,1,什么是一般现在时？,一般现在时：,1.,表示,经常,或,习惯性的动作,2.,表示,现在的状态,或,主语具备的性格,和,能力,等,2,与频率副词,usually,often,sometimes,always,和时间短语,in the morning,/,afternoon,/,evening,at noon,/,night,everday day,/,week,/,year,/,month,连用,3,动动脑筋,I study English every morning.,表示经常性的动作或状态。,We speak Chinese.,表示客观事实。,Jim likes playing football.,表示习惯性的动作或状态。,4,用法,1.,表示经常性、习惯性的动作或状态,I,wash,the dishes,every day,.,You,sometimes,take,a bus home.,They,usually,have,lunch at 11:30.,He,always,gets,up early.,5,用法,2.,表示客观事实,You,are,13.,He,is,a student.,The moon goes round the earth,3.,表示永恒不变的真理,6,一般现在时,A.,句中有,be,动词,或,情态动词,（,can,等）时，,be,动词,要,随主语,而相应,改变,，,情态动词不变,。,I,am,a teacher.,He/she,is,a student.,You,are,a boy.,We,are,students.,7,一般现在时,They,are,teachers.,This/That,is,an apple.,These/Those,are,dogs.,I/He/She/They/We,can,swim.,主语,+,be,（,am,，,is,，,are,）,/,can,+,其他,8,一般现在时,(,疑问句）,Is,your father a worker?,Yes,he,is,./No,he,isnt,.,Are,they teachers?,Yes,they,are,./No,they,arent,.,Can,you do any Kungfu?,be,动词,/,情态动词,+,主语,+,其他,+,？,9,一般现在时,B.,没有,be,动词,或,情态动词,的，句子中,有实义动词,的。（,单三,+Vs,或,es,）,实义动词是什么？,实义动词是指有实际意义的动词，也叫行为动词。,如：,run,（跑），,like,（喜欢），,live,（居住），,have,（有）等等。,实义动词占英语动词中的绝大多数。,10,哪些主语是第三人称单数？,一、人称代词,he,，,she,，,it,是第三人称单数。,He,like,s,watching TV.,She,has,lunch at twelve.,It,look,s,like a cat.,11,哪些主语是第三人称单数？,二、,单个人名,、,地名,、或,称呼做主语,是第三人称单数。,Han,Mei,look,s,like her mother.,Beijing,is,in China.,Uncle Wang,often make,s,cakes.,12,哪些主语是第三人称单数？,单数可数名词,或,“,this/that/the+,单数可数名词,”,作主语,时，是第三人称单数。,A panda,is,a shy animal.,This book,is,yellow.,That car,is,red.,The cat,is,black.,13,