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定语从句专项练习
一、用适当的关系词填空。
1 Can you recommend to me the hotel _______ you stayed last time .
2 The hotel _______ we stayed during our travel provided good service.
3 I would never forget the moment _______ I was informed to be a manager.
4 2002 is the year _______ bird flu broke out.
5 He joined the army on April 1st, ________ his first daughter was born.
6 My father works in a factory, ________ there are 1000 workers in all.
7 The reason _______ he killed himself remains unknown.
8 He was born in the year _____ the Anti-Japanese War broke out.
9 He offered medical help to the poor area _____ the living conditions are extremely poor.
10 Nobody can figure out the reason ________ he gave up his heritage(遗产).
11 Beijing is the only city ________ he visited last year.
Beijing is the right city ________ he visited his relatives last year.
12 We are living in an age _______ we never thought of before.
We are living in an age _________ we can do many things by machines.
13 Is that the very reason ___________ he thought of ?
Is that the very reason __________ he ran away from the wedding?
14 The bus, ________ there were 20 passengers, stopped suddenly.
The bus, ________ carried 20 passengers, stopped suddenly.
15 Tsinghua university, ________ was built in 1911, was home to many great people.
Tsinghua university, ________ many great people gained their valuable knowledge, is a dream place to lots of high school students.
16 This museum is the one __________ I came to last time.
This museum is the one __________ I came across one of my old friends.
17 We depend on the land, from _________ we gain our food.
We depend on the land, _________ we can grow some food.
18 I will never forget the time ________ I spent with my friends on the beach.
I will never forget the time ________ I spent my weekend with my friends on the beach.
二 改错题。
1.Those that have plenty of money will help their friends.
2.This is the longest train which I have ever seen.
3.Which we all know, swimming is a very good sport.
4.I shall never forget those years which I lived in the farm which you visited last week.
5.The computer which I bought it last week has gone wrong.
6.He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most of them hadn't been cleaned for at least a year.
7.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who is working in China.
8.They talked for about an hour of things and persons who they remembered in the school.
9.My glasses, with which I was like a blind man, fell to the ground and broke.
10 He is a man of great experience, from who much can be learned.
11 A harvester is a machine with that we harvest crops more easily.
12 I have bought the same dress which she is wearing.
13 They are looking for a man which name is John Brown.
14 Those who is confident will act better in their exams.
15 China, which is one of the greatest country in the world, is now known to all.
16. Peter was the first student go to college in this school, that made his mother proud.
17 He lived in London for 3 years, during that he learned a lot about English.
18 Which has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.
19 His parents wouldn't let him marry anyone whom family was poor.
20 Many children, whose family are poor, tend to be more independent.
三 请找出“隐形”的定语从句(画出定语从句部分,将省略掉的关系代词补回去)
1. You should be grateful for everything your mother did for you.
2 Is there anything I can help you?
3 The jacket is not the size I had ordered.
4 Another way you can try is to climb up from a ladder(梯子).
5 He throw away the food he couldn’t finish.
6 Write down any words you heard or spotted.
7 Try to catch the ball others passed on to you.
8 I won’t believe any word he told me.
9 The person I am writing a letter to is my old friend.
10 You can read the magazines the assistant put on the desk.
11 The man I will recommend to you is a famous artist in USA.
12 All he told me was passed from a person he didn’t met before.
13 The only thing I can do for you is taking care of your children.
14 The very thing he was angry with about her was her stubborn attitude.
15 The woman he pointed to was a writer from a small city we don’t know.
16 I am writing to complain about the coat I bought from your online shop.
17 The heavy load Chinese students are burdened with has lead to the popularity of the apps.
18 The knowledge one gains is not related to the amount of homework one dose.
19 The company he set up was sold to a man he trusted when he was old.
20 The question he raised was familiar to the workers he worked with.
四 趣味阅读理解
1. My mother in a textile factory, where there are 1200 worker in all, two thirds of whom are woman.
v How many females are there in the factory? ___________________
2. The boy was crying heavily, because he lost the dictionary he borrowed from his friend Tom on his way home. The dictionary,which was presented by Peter on Tom’s birthday, was a unique one, which he brought from the United Stated.
v Who does the dictionary belong to? ________________
3 Li Hua came from Guangdong, where Li Ming was born. They are both studying in Xiamen, which is a good place to many tourists. Li Ming has lived in Xiamen for 3 years.
v Where is Li Ming’s hometown? ______________________
4 Li Hua and his wife are now working in London, where they both work for a financial firm. Last year, he came back to Tsing Hus university, from which he graduated in 2000 and where he met his true love, Anny. They got married 2 years after graduating.
v Where did Lihua met his wife? ____________________________
v When did Lihua get married? ___________________________
5 There is a hospital on the left side of the bank, whose door is white, behind which there is a primary school, whose door is blue.
v What color is the door of the bank? ______________________
v Where is the primary school? _________________________
6 Li Hua majored in Physics. He graduated from Beijing University in 2001, four years after which he went to the United State for further study, where he came across one of his friends who was in the same field as him.
v When did Li Hua go to the USA? _______________________
v What dose Li Hua’s friend major in? _______________________
7 I’m 20 years old. Lily, who is 2 years older than me, is one of my best friend, from whom I learned how to manage my money properly. Ann, who is 3 years younger than Lily, is my good friend, too.She taught me how to invest my money, by which I can achieve my own fortune.
v How old is Ann?____________________________
v Who taught me how to make money by using it properly? ___________________
8 I joined the army in 1988 in Henan ,3 years after which I came back to Jiangxi, where I was born and had lived for 18 years. I left Jiangxi when I came to Henan for higher education. I studied in Henan for 3 years and then joined the army after graduating.
v When did the writer came back to his hometown?____________________
v When did the writer leave Jiangxi for Henan? ______________________
答案:一
1. where 2. where 3.when 4. when 5.when 6.where 7.why 8.when
9. where 10.why 11.that;where 12.that/which;when 13.that;why
14. where;which 15.which;where 16.that;where 17.which;where
18. that/which;when
二.
1. that改成who
2. which改成that
3. Which改成As
4. 第一个which改成when
5. it划掉
6. them改成which
7. is改成are
8. who改成that
9. with改成without
10. who改成whom
11. that改成which
12. which改成as
13. which改成whose
14. is改成are
15. country改成countries
16. student后加上to; that改成which
17. that改成which
18. Which改成As
19. whom改成whose
20. family改成families
三 请找出“隐形”的定语从句(画出定语从句部分,将省略掉的关系代词补回去)
2. You should be grateful for everything (that) your mother did for you.
2 Is there anything (that) I can help you?
3 The jacket is not the size (that) I had ordered.
4 Another (that) way you can try is to climb up from a ladder(梯子).
5 He throw away the food (that) he couldn’t finish.
6 Write down any words (that) you heard or spotted.
7 Try to catch the ball (that) others passed on to you.
8 I won’t believe any word (that) he told me.
9 The person (that) I am writing a letter to is my old friend.
10 You can read the magazines (that) the assistant put on the desk.
11 The man (that) I will recommend to you is a famous artist in USA.
12 All (that) he told me was passed from a person he didn’t met before.
13 The only thing (that) I can do for you is taking care of your children.
14 The very thing (that) he was angry with about her was her stubborn attitude.
15 The woman (that) he pointed to was a writer from a small city we don’t know.
16 I am writing to complain about the coat (that) I bought from your online shop.
17 The heavy load (that) Chinese students are burdened with has lead to the popularity of the apps.
18 The knowledge (that) ne gains is not related to the amount of homework (that) one dose.
19 The company (that) he set up was sold to a man (that) he trusted when he was old.
20 The question (that) he raised was familiar to the workers (that) he worked with.
四.
1. there are 800
2. Tom
3. In Guangdong
4. In Tsinghua university; In 2002
5. White; Behind the bank.
6. In 2005; Physics
7. 19 years old; Ann
8. In 1991; In1985
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