中考英语词汇复习教师版Day6.docx

目标词汇
agree，borrow，break，can，check，circle，die,enjoy，fight，grow，have，include，learn，list,mean, mention, note，search，shine，teach, tie，wake，waste

词形
1.agree(同意;赞成;应允)
名词形式 agreement (一致;同意)
否定形式 disagree (不同意)
2. break(使破;裂:碎;损坏)
过去式 broke 过去分词 broken
3.can(能;会)
过去式 could 否定形式 can’t/cannot
4.die(消失;灭亡;死亡)
现在分词 dying
名词形式 death (死，死亡)
形容词形式 dead （死的:失去生命的)
5. enjoy(享受:喜爱)
名词形式 enjoyment (享受:乐趣)
形容词形式 enjoyable (有乐趣的;令人愉快的)
6. fight(战斗;打架)
过去式 fought 过去分词 fought
名词形式 fighter （战士;斗士）
7.grow(种植;生长;发育)
过去式 grew
过去分词 grown
名词形式 growth (增长:发展;生长)
8.have(有)
过去式 had 过去分词 had
单三形式 has
9. learn(学习;学会)
过去式learned/ learnt 过去分词 learned/learnt
名词形式 learner (学习者)
10.mean(意思是:打算;意欲)
过去式 meant 过去分词 meant
名词形式 meaning (意义:意思)
形容词形式meaningful (意味深长的;有意义的)
11. shine(发光;照耀)
过去式 shone 过去分词 shone
12. teach(教;讲授)
过去式 taught 过去分词 taught
名词形式 teacher (老师;教师)
13.wake(弄醒;醒)
过去式 woke 过去分词 woken

语块
语块集锦
agree to do sth.同意做某事
agree on sth.对某事意见一致
agree with sb.同意某人的观点、看法
borrow sth. from sb.向某人借某物
check out检查;核对 die of死于
enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事
enjoy oneself过得愉快;玩得开心
fight for为……而战斗fight against与……作斗争
have a fight with sb.与某人打架
have something (nothing) to do with sb.
与某人有(无)关
have trouble/ problems doing sth.做某事有困难
have a good time/day(表祝愿)过得开心
learn... from...向……学习
search for搜寻;查找
teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事
wake sb.up唤醒某人
语块运用
I.根据句意从方框中选择恰当的短语填空，有的需要变换形式。
check out,fight for,enjoy oneself,
fight against,wake up
1. All of us enjoyed ourselves at the English Evening last week.
2.I’II wake up your brother when it's time to leave.
3. The manager checked out the bills and found them OK.
4. He called on呼吁 workers to fight for their rights.
5. Let’s fight against the earthquake together.
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每空一词(含缩
略形式)。
1.我们同意第二天再次见面。
We agreed to meet again the next day.
2.我认为他回答这个问题有困难。
I think he has trouble answering this question.
3.他的死亡和这个医生没有关系
His death had nothing to do
with the doctor
4.父母教我不要说谎。
My parents teach me not to
tell lies.
5.我和杰克在很多事情上的看法都不一致
I don’t agree with Jack on many things.
识记
英汉互译
1.浪费;滥用 waste 名词含义 浪费
形容词含义 废弃的
2.(用线、绳等)系 tie 名词含义 领带
3.圈出 circle 名词含义 圆
4. include 包括； 包含
5.list列出；把…编列成表 名词含义(清单;目录)
6. mention 提到
7.note 对…加注释 名词含义 笔记； 便笺