人教版初二英语上册unitunitpt课件市公开课金奖市赛课一等奖课件.pptx

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,九年义务教育三年制初级中学,初二英语 上册,Unit 1 Unit 7,第1页,第1页,Unit 1,Welcome back!,第2页,第2页,May I?,我能够吗？,表示客气请求。,(1)-May I come in?,-Come in,please.,(2)-May I borrow your pen,please?,-Certainly!,(3)-May I have a piece of paper?,-Of course,.,第3页,第3页,A:_ _!_ _ borrow,your ruler?,B:_!_ this one.,A:Thank you.Oh,this one is short.Do you _ a long,_?,B:_,I dont.,A:_ _!Do you _ a long _?,C:Yes.,A:,_,I borrow _?,C:Certainly!Here _ _.,Excuse me May I,Certainly Take,have,one,Sorry,Excuse me have ruler,May it,you are,第4页,第4页,paper,纸；纸张,为不可数名词，通常不用“,a”或“an”这样,不定冠词来修饰。,Paper is very useful(,有用).,The paper here is not clean.,a piece of paper,two piece of paper,three glasses of water,seven bottles of orange,第5页,第5页,I want to buy an evening paper.,I need some paper to write a paper.,Please hand in your papers,please.,报纸（可数）,论文（可数）,试卷（可数）,橘子（可数）,橘子汁（不可数）,paper 既能够作可数名词，也能够作不可数,名词，但所表示意思不同,An orange is orange.,Would you like some orange?,第6页,第6页,short,短；矮,tall 长,long 高,a,short,pen,短,a,short,time短,a,short,girl,矮,a,long,pen长,a,long,time长,a,tall,girl高,第7页,第7页,time时间（不可数名词）,Its time to go to bed.,time,次数（可数名词）,next time,three times,five times,once,一次,twice,两次,第8页,第8页,交际用语：,Welcome back to school!,May I come in,please?Im sorry Im late.,It doesnt matter.,May I borrow/have,please?,Here,take this one.,第9页,第9页,Unit 2,How do you come to school?,第10页,第10页,普通现在时：表示动作,习惯性,或,经常性,。,I go to school every day.,We sometimes play basketball after class.,尤其要注意，在英语普通现在时使用中，假如,主语是第三人称单数，谓语动词也要相应地采用第,三人称单数形式。,She go,es,to school every day.,Do,es,she go to school every day?,She do,es,nt go to school every day.,第11页,第11页,频度副词：,usually,often,sometimes,通常 经常；经常 有时,频度副词位置：,I,usually,stay at home on Sundays.,Does she,often,come here?,They dont,often,watch TV.,Usually,she gets up late on Sundays.,They play games after class,sometimes,.,第12页,第12页,-How do you usually come/go to?,-I usually come/go to.,by bikeby bus,by carby train,by plane/airby ship/sea,利用某种交通工具去某地表示：,on foot,第13页,第13页,她天天乘公共汽车去上学。,误：She by bus to school every day.,正：She goes to school by bus,every day.,第14页,第14页,独一无二事物前要用定冠词,the,the moon,the sun,the earth,the sea,the U.S.A,the Peoples Republic of China,第15页,第15页,交际用语：,Its a fine day for a walk.,How do you usually come to school?I usually come to school by bike.,第16页,第16页,Unit 3,Mid-Autumn Day,第17页,第17页,形容词比较级：表示两者之间比较。,形容词比较级,+than,Jim is taller than Tom.,This ball is bigger than that one,形容词最高级：表示三者或三者以上进行,比较，程度最高一个。,Mary is the tallest girl in our class.,My bag is the heaviest of the three.,第18页,第18页,形容词比较级、最高级改变：,smallsmall,er,small,est,nicenice,r,nice,st,bigbig,ger,big,gest,heavyheav,ier,heav,iest,(1)词尾直接加-er 或-est。,(2)以 e 结尾词，在词尾加-r,或-st。,(3)重读闭音节词，词尾只有一个辅音时，,双写该辅音后，加-er 或-est。,(4)辅音字母加 y 结尾词，变 y 为,i 后，,再加-er,或-est。,第19页,第19页,Exercises:,1.This cake is _(big)than that one.,2.Lily is _(young)in her class.,3.This watch is _(dear)than that,one,but its _(nice).,4.My ruler is _ than Jims.,Jims is _ than Lilys.,Mine is _ of the three.(long),5.Lucy is _(tall)than I .,bigger,the youngest,dearer,longer,nicer,longer,the longest,the tallest,/me,第20页,第20页,How delicious,they are!,Theyre very,delicious.,感慨句：,How+形容词+主语+谓语！,How delicious they are!,第21页,第21页,Exercises:,1.Jims bag is very light.,2.Theyre very full.,3.The mooncakes are very nice.,4.That ruler is very long.,How light Jims bag is!,How full they are!,How nice the mooncakes are!,How long that ruler is!,第22页,第22页,感慨句：,How+形容词+主语+谓语！,How delicious they are!,What+名词+主语+谓语！,What a good girl she is!,What delicious mooncakes they are.,主语,主语,第23页,第23页,Id like.,I would like,Would you like?,名词,+to do,sb.to do,Id like a cup of,tea,.,I would like,you to go,shopping with me.,Would you like,to go,with me?,-Would you like some orange?,-Yes,please.,-Would you like some rice?,-No,thanks.Im full.,第24页,第24页,one,使用办法:,表示数量“一”概念,。,One and one makes two.,表示承接前面已出现过同类可数名词,用以避免重复,。代替单数名词时用,one,代替,复数名词时用,ones,。,This school is older than that,one,.,These books are mine.The,ones,on,the desks are yours.,第25页,第25页,注意:,表示承接同一个东西时,要用,it,。,-Do you have a watch?,-No,but my father has,one,.,-He bought(,买),it,last week.,第26页,第26页,交际用语：,Would you like?,Im full.Good night!,What day is it tomorrow?,Are you hungry/free?,Id like you to meet.,第27页,第27页,Unit 4,Were going to work,on a farm.,第28页,第28页,be going to 这一结构表示说话时刻以后将要,发生动作或状态。,Im teaching.,Im going to watch TV.,now,this evening,What is she going to do next Sunday?,She is going to swim next Sunday.,She isnt going to play basketball next Sunday.,Is she going to swim next Sunday?,Yes,she is.,第29页,第29页,good,well,betterbest,Good,better,best.,Never let it rest.,Till good is better.,And better best,第30页,第30页,much+,形容词比较级,much bigger,much warmer,much longer,very+,形容词原级,very big,very warm,very long,第31页,第31页,Exercises:,1.What _ you _(do)next week?,I _(meet)my friends.,2.Look,what _ they _(do)?,They _(have)lunch.,3.We _(fly)kites tomorrow.,4.Kate usually _(wash)her hair,on Sundays.,5._ you often _(go)swimming,in summer?,are going to do,am going to meet,are doing,are having,are going to fly,washes,Do go,第32页,第32页,Its time for sth.,Its time to do sth.,是做时间了,(1)Its time for class.,Its time to have classes.,(2)Its time for lunch.,Its time to have lunch.,(3)Its time _(,起床了).,to get up,第33页,第33页,有用,help,:,Help!,救命啊!,Help me!,救救我!,Can you help me with my lessons?,Computers can help students,learn English.,第34页,第34页,Theyre going to leave tomorrow morning.,Speak English in this way(,这样说):,Im going to go to the shops,Mary is going to come here very soon.,Im going to the shops.,Mary is coming here very soon.,Theyre leaving tomorrow morning.,第35页,第35页,交际用语：,Where are you going?,Im going home/to the shops.,What/How about?,What dont you come with me?,Why not?Good idea!Thats a good idea!,Dont be late.,Its time for class.,第36页,第36页,Unit 5,Working hard on the farm,第37页,第37页,比较物品数量“多”和“少”：,a fewfewerfewest,mine,Marys,Jims,I have a few apples.,Mary has fewer apples(than I).,Jim has the fewest apples of the three.,第38页,第38页,I have many friends.,Mary has more friends(than I).,Jim has the most friends of the three.,many more most,mine Marys Jims,第39页,第39页,问询路程远近,：,-How far is it?,-Only a few kilometres.,-How far is it from here to,your school?,-Its about 2 kilometres.,第40页,第40页,How 引出疑问句：,How far is it?,How old are you,How many apples are there in the box?,How much is this watch?,How high is it?,How tall is Mary?,How do you usually come to school?,How are you today?,第41页,第41页,tall （,形容词）身材高；高大,a tall girl,a tall tree,a tall building,high （,形容词）高；高处,（副词）高地；高处地,a high mountain,(,山),a high building,How high is this building?,Dont go too high.,(,副词使用办法),第42页,第42页,be+,形容词+to do sth.,Some of the apples are hard to reach.,Im very glad to see you again.,This book is easy to understand(,理解).,Im glad to help you.,第43页,第43页,她饿了。,公园离这近。,正,：Im sorry,Im,late.,误：,Im sorry I late.,She is hungry.,The park is near here.,正：These apples are,much bigger,.,误：These apples are,more bigger,.,much heavier,much harder,much more,much fewer,第44页,第44页,交际用语：,How far is it?,Only a few kilometres.,Be careful!Its dangerous.,Dont go too high.,I can/cant reach.,Lets get on the bus.,第45页,第45页,Unit 6,Shall we go to the park?,第46页,第46页,Shall I/we?,表示问询、征求别人意见，用于提提议；,译为“,好吗？”,Shall we go to the park on Sunday?,Shall I open the door?,表示赞同：,Good idea!,Sure!,All right!,OK!,表示不赞同：,No,lets.,Sorry,I.,第47页,第47页,提提议：,Shall I/we?,Lets.,Why not?,Why dont you?,What/How about?,答语：,Good idea!,Thats a good idea!,All right!/OK!,Sure!Go ahead,please.,第48页,第48页,be good at,在 方面（学得、做得）好；善于,Im good at English,Meimei is good at her lessons.,This boy is good at playing football.,Are you good at singing?,be good at.,名词,doing sth.,playing,singing?,第49页,第49页,I dont think chicken can swim.,A.我认为小鸡不会游泳。,B.我不认为小鸡游泳。,我认为他不喜欢猫。,我们认为玛丽不善长踢足球。,I dont think he likes cats.,We dont think Mary is good at,playing football.,A.我认为小鸡不会游泳。,第50页,第50页,时间表示法：,12,6,9,3,。,oclock,half,12,6,9,3,。,to,12,6,9,3,。,past,12,6,9,3,。,第51页,第51页,8:00,8:05,8:15,8:30,8:40,8:45,eight/eight oclock,eight five/five past eight,eight fifteen/fifteen past eight,a quarter past eight,eight thirty/,half past eight,eight forty/twenty to nine,eight fifty-five,fifteen to nine,a quarter to nine,第52页,第52页,the Reads,Mr ReadMrs ReadJim ReadMary Read,the Kings,the Zhangs,The Whites are having supper now.,The Wangs are going to see you tonight.,第53页,第53页,交际用语：,Shall I/we?,Ive no idea.I think so.,Id love to.,I have quite a lot of homework to do.,Why dont you?,Lets make it at nine oclock.,第54页,第54页,Unit 7,Mainly Revision,第55页,第55页,Unit 1 Unit 7,短语及固定表示法：,this/next terma piece of paper,Welcome toIt doesnt matter.,by bus/train/bikeon foot,Id likedifferent kinds of,at nightin the open air,come overon Mid-Autumn Day,Good night!a little,Nothing much!Good idea!,a fewhave a swim,第56页,第56页,Its time fornext week/month,help with put on,get onBe careful!,much biggerbe hard to reach,work hardonly a few,Ive no idea.have a good time,all the timebe good at,a little earlierWork must come first,watch a gamefind out,第57页,第57页,复习时态：,1.do/does,普通现在时态（习惯性、经常性）,2.be doing,现在进行时态（进行性）,3.be going to do 表示将要发生动作或状态,She swims every day in the summer.,She is swimming in the river now.,She is going to swim tomorrow.,every day,now,tomorrow,第58页,第58页,1.Listen,who _(sing)in the room?,2._ they always _(go)to work,in the morning?,3.We _(see)Uncle Wang,this evening.,4.The students _(have)classes now.,5.Kate is a student.She _(study),in a middle school.,Exercises:,Listen,always,this evening,now,Kate is a student.,is singing,Do go,is going to see,are having,studies,第59页,第59页,英文中“看”：,look,see,read,watch,see 意为“看见,、,看到”,强调“看”结果。,Look outside!Can you see a cat?,watch 意为“观看,、,注视,、,注意看”。,Watch what I do,and learn it.,look 意为“看”,强调“看”动作。,Look at the blackboard,please.,read 意为“阅读,、,读书,、,朗读”。,I read newspapers every day.,第60页,第60页,看电影,看戏,看书,看报,看地图,看电视,看比赛,see a film,see a play,read a book,read a newspaper,read a map,watch TV,watch a match/game,第61页,第61页,My mother is a teacher.,I am,also,a teacher.,My father likes reading.,I,also,like reading.,My mother is a teacher.,Me too!,My mother is a teacher.,I am a teacher,too,.,第62页,第62页,交际用语,：,Sorry,Im busy.,Football is a very popular game.,第63页,第63页,