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北师大版 达标测试（Unit 5 Rhythm）自主广场我夯基我达标
Ⅰ.请完成下列单词拼写
1.The coming typhoon will have a strong e on coastal areas.
解析:have an effect on 对……有影响。
答案:effect
2.Mrs Green was shaking with a .
解析:with anger由于愤怒。
答案:anger
3.Football is the most popular sport t the world.
解析:throughout the world遍及全世界。
答案:throughout
4.In America,there are many Chinese i .
解析:这个句子的意思是“美国有许多中国移民”。
答案:immigrants
5.Everyone is r for the prosperity of society.
解析:be responsible for对……负责。
答案:responsible
6.Every child is _________ (独特的,唯一的) to their parents.
解析:be unique to sb.对某人来说是唯一的。
答案:unique
7.Without_________ (许可),you cannot enter the laboratory.
解析:without permission未经允许。
答案:permission
8.Every woman hopes to own good_________（外貌).
解析:这句话的意思是“每个女人都想拥有好看的外貌”。
答案:appearance
9.Professor Li was very _________ (失望的) with his son.
解析:be disappointed with 对……感到失望。
答案:disappointed
10.My pet dog has won many _________ (奖) in dog shows.
解析:many后名词用复数。
答案:awards
Ⅱ.请用下列短语的正确形式填空
manage to do sth. be impressed by combine with as a result of play with be related to in other words play a role in start off in fact
1.I finally_________move away the huge animal.
解析:因为move是动词,所缺的短语根据句子意思也应是动词短语,所以这个短语必定含有to,be related to中的to 是介词,只有manage to才符合题意。
答案:managed to
2.We_________very much_________her presentation.
解析:本句中缺少谓语动词,所以要填一个动词短语,只有be impressed by放进句中才符合逻辑。
答案:were;impressed by
3.Diets are most effective when_________exercise.
解析:combine with “与……结合起来”,when后面没有主语,所以用到状语从句中的省略形式,diets和combine是被动关系,所以用过去分词形式。
答案:combined with
4. _________the railway workers’strike,all trains have had to be cancelled.
解析:all trains have had to be cancelled是罢工的结果,as a result of 符合句意。
答案:As a result of
5.Police now believe that the crime could_________the one which happened last week.
解析:本句的意思是“警察现在相信这宗罪案和上个礼拜发生的罪案有联系”。be related to 符合题意。could为情态动词,故使用原形。
答案:be related to
6. _________every action and movement in Beijing Opera is highly symbolic.
解析:“换句话说”。
答案:In other words
7.Symbolism_________very important _________Beijing Opera.
解析:这个句子缺少动词,在剩下的动词短语play with和play a role in 中,后者更符合句意。symbolism是抽象名词,为单数。
答案:play a;role in
8.Blues_________as the music of African slaves brought to the United States.
解析:这句话的意思是“蓝调音乐开始是被带来美国做奴隶的非洲黑人的音乐”,所以start off 是正确答案,因为是以前的事,因此用过去时。
答案:started off
9. _________,today these names of music styles are less important to musicians.
解析:本句中并不缺少动词,因此in fact是符合本题意思的答案。
答案:In fact
10.Classical music is_________traditional European instruments.
解析:本句主语music和play 是被动关系,所以本句要用被动语态。
答案:played with
Ⅲ.请为下列释义找到相应的词或短语
1.include;cover;be made up of_________
解析:由……组成；包括。
答案:consist of
2.sometimes _________
解析:有时。
答案:at times
3.begin_________
解析:开始。
答案:start off
4.all over_________
解析:遍及。
答案:throughout
5.at once_________
解析:马上。
答案:immediately
6.join in _________
解析:参加。
答案:take part in
7.develop from_________
解析:来源于,从……中形成,发展。
答案:grow out of
我综合我发展
Ⅰ.听力测试
听下面5段材料。每段材料后有几个小题,从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听第1段材料,回答第1～3题。
W:Excuse me,do you have any books on travel?
M:What type of travel are you interested in?
W:I am planning to take a trip to Africa.
M:Will you be a tourist or will you be working there?
W:I’m going to teach English there.
M:How long are you planning to stay?
W:One year.
M:Which country are you going to?
W:Egypt.
M:We have some excellent books on Egypt.Let me show you.
1.Which country is the woman going to?
A.Namibia. B.Somali. C.Egypt.
答案：C
2.What is the woman going to do in Africa?
A.Take a trip.
B.Be a tourist.
C.Teach English.
答案：C
3.How long is the woman planning to stay?
A.One year.
B.Two years.
C.Three years.
答案：A
听第2段材料,回答第4～5题。
M:Good morning.What would you like?
W:I’d like a pound of apples,please.
M:The green apples or the red ones?
W:The green ones,please.Excuse me,I’d like the ones behind the counter,please.
M:The ones in the box are very good.
W:I’d like the ones behind the counter,big and fresh.
M:All right.Here you are.
W:Thank you.How much is that?
M:65p,please.
W:Here you are.
4.What’s the cost of a pound of green apples?
A.35 p. B.65 p. C.95 p.
答案：B
5.Why does the woman repeat that she wants the apples behind the counter?
A.Because the apples are big,fresh and green.
B.Because the apples are small,fresh and green.
C.Because the apples are big,fresh and red.
答案：A
听第3段材料,回答第6～8题。
W:Hi,Robbin.Did you take part in the London Marathon race?
M:Yes.What would you like to know?
W:What place did you compete for in the race?
M:Well,I’m quite happy with my result.I came out 128th.
W:Congratulations,Robbin.You were really great.
M:Thanks a lot.I was just lucky.
W:Will you please tell me what time the race started today?
M:Nine o’clock,and the winner finished at 11:15.
W:That’s great.How long did you take?
M:Three and a half hours.Did you know the record is 2 hours and 10 minutes 38 seconds?
W:No,I didn’t.That’s really fast.
6.What place did Robbin win the London Marathon race?
A.The champion.
B.The 98th place.
C.The 128th place.
答案：C
7.How long did the race winner take more beyond the record?
A.6 minutes 38 seconds.
B.5 minutes 32 seconds.
C.4 minutes 22 seconds.
答案：C
8.How long did Robbin take more than the winner?
A.One and a half hours.
B.One hour and fifteen minutes.
C.One hour and ten minutes.
答案：B
听第4段材料,回答第9～11题。
Many years ago,an English family were living in China.One evening an important Chinese officer came to visit them.It got later and later,and he still did not go.So his hostess invited him to have dinner with them.But she had very little food in the house,so she quickly went to the kitchen and spoke to her Chinese cook.He said,“It is all right.You will have a very good dinner.”
When they all sat down to eat,the lady was very surprised,because there was a lot of very good food on the table.After the dinner,the hostess ran to the kitchen and said to the cook,“How did you make such a good meal in half an hour?”
“I did not make it,madam,” he said,“I sent one of the servants to the Chinese officer’s house,and he brought back the Chinese officer’s dinner.”
9.Where were the English family living?
A.England. B.America. C.China.
答案：C
10.What did the hostess do when the officer didn’t go?
A.The hostess invited him to have dinner with her family.
B.The hostess went to the kitchen for cooking herself.
C.The hostess talked with the officer patiently.
答案：A
11.Why did the cook make such a good meal in half an hour?
A.Because the cook used all the food for the dinner.
B.Because the cook bought all kinds of dishes in a hotel.
C.Because the cook sent one servant to the officer’s house and brought back the officer’s dinner.
答案：C
听第5段材料,回答第12～15题。
Dear Ken,
Happy new year!Thank you very much for the beautiful Christmas card you sent.How is the weather in Washington this winter?“Rainy”,I guess you would say.Here in Beijing we are snowed in.In fact the snow is falling while I write this letter.
The falling snow reminds me of you because we became friends in the winter months when we enjoyed skiing,skating and making snowmen.I can’t believe it’s already been five years since you returned to Washington!The house your family lived in is now taken by an English couple.
I imagine that you are enjoying your Christmas vacation in Canada.We are also on vacation now,but most of my classmates and I are busy preparing for the university entrance examinations.
I’m sorry that I have written such a gloomy letter.It should have been a happy one for New Year’s,but I only want to tell you what I am doing.It’s just that I miss you at this time of the year.I wish you could consider coming to visit me in the spring when your father comes on business.We would have such a great time again!Please see if you can come!Let me know soon!
Yours truly,
Wang Wei
12.What was the weather like in Beijing when the letter was written?
A.Rainy. B.Snowy. C.Cloudy.
答案：B
13.How long has it already been since Wang Wei and Ken became good friends?
A.Two years.
B.Four years.
C.Five years.
答案：C
14.What is Wang Wei preparing for on vacation?
A.For the university entrance examinations.
B.For calling on his friends.
C.For going on trip abroad.
答案：A
15.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Wang Wei has received the Christmas card Ken sent.
B.Wang Wei and Ken became good friends in the summer months.
C.Wang Wei is expecting Ken’s coming to Beijing again.
答案：B
Ⅱ.单项填空
1.（广东）No matter how frequently_________,the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
A.performed B.performing
C.to be performed D.being performed
解析:动词+-ed形式作状语，表示被动，即表示贝多芬的作品是“被演奏”。performing是动词+-ing形式，表示主动。另外根据frequently这个词，to be preformed (将被演奏)和being performed（正在被演奏）都不对，应该选 performed。
答案：A
2.—The room is so dirty. _________we clean it?
—Of course.
A.Will B.Shall
C.Would D.Do
解析:shall表示说话者的一种主观态度。
答案：B
3.Charlie likes_________olk music and plays _________guitar well.
A./;/ B.the;the C.the;/ D./;the
解析:folk music意思是“民间音乐”,前不加定冠词,但在表乐器的名词前要加定冠词the。
答案：D
4.Judging from his face,the computer he has just bought_________his needs.
A.has B.feels C.contains D.satisfies
解析:satisfy one’s needs满足需求。
答案：D
5. _________that the president will leave office at once.
A.It hopes B.It’s hoped
C.This is hoped D.We are hoped
解析:It’s hoped that...为固定句型。
答案：B
6.（湖北）I’m certain David’s told you his business troubles. _________,it’s no secret that he owes a lot of money to the bank.
A.However B.Anyway
C.Therefore D.Though
解析：这道题考查的是前后句的逻辑关系。前半句说“我确信David告诉了你他生意上的麻烦”，后半句是“众人皆知他欠银行一大笔钱”，可以推断后半句是对前半句的补充说明，所以用anyway（无论如何）。however表示“转折”；therefore表示“结论”；though表示“尽管”。所以选B。
答案：B
7.One of the sides of the flag should be painted red,and _________.
A.the other is yellow
B.another yellow
C.the other yellow
D.another is yellow
解析:one 与the other相对应。flag只有两面。
答案：C
8.（浙江）We won’t keep winning games_________we keep playing well.
A.because B.unless
C.when D.while
解析： unless引导条件状语从句，意思是“除非，如果不”，表示“我们不会保持比赛的胜利除非我们继续打好”。because引导原因状语从句；when,while引导时间状语从句。所以选B。
答案：B
9. _________the light_________,can you go to sleep?
A.With;on B.While;turns on
C.During;is on D.With;is on
解析:with结构作原因状语。
答案：A
10.They had a lot _________and became good friends very soon.
A.in case B.in common
C.in surprise D.in interest
解析:in common 共同点。
答案：B
11.Don’t play chess any longer.It’s about time you_________your daughter from the kindergarten.
A.pick up B.to pick up
C.picked up D.picking up
解析:pick up 接某人。It’s about time....接从句时从句用过去时。
答案：C
12. _________,they decided to spend the holiday at home with families.
A.At the end B.In the end
C.By the end D.From the end
解析:in the end相当于finally,最后。
答案：B
13.Mike is a very diligent student_________his brother doesn’t care about study at all.
A.while B.when C.and D.so
解析:while 表示对比关系。
答案：A
14.It was_________that we had to cancel the plan to go hiking that day.
A.so a bad weather B.so bad a weather
C.such a bad weather D.such bad weather
解析:weather不可数，所以前面不能加不定冠词a。
答案：D
15.（江西）In peace,too,the Red Cross is expected to send help _________there is human suffering.
A.whoever B.however
C.whatever D.wherever
解析:根据“there is human suffering”可以知道后半句是地点状语从句，所以用wherever引导。
答案：D
Ⅲ.完形填空
（郑州高中毕业班第三次质量预测）
Nicknamed the Golden Music Boy,21-year-old Hu Yanbin,was born and grew up in Shanghai.At the age of 15,he made a 1 that he would make his own album before he was 18.Fortunately,the 2 boy’s dream came true.His first album Adept with Both Pen and Sword 3 in 2002 and he became the first mainland artist to 4 a solo album in the mainland,Hong Kong,and Taiwan 5 at the same time.The album 6 him to become a popular star.
His success is not only because of his excellent singing 7 ,but also because of his talent in song 8 .
Before his album was made,Hu Yanbin’s 9 company tried to invite someone else to write several songs 10 him.None of them were as good as they’d hoped. 11 Hu Yanbin came into the office with a guitar on his back and played several songs. 12 ,everyone in the office really liked these tunes and they decided to 13 them on his first album.
Some people would 14 this rising star with Jay Chow from Taiwan,but Hu says his musical 15 is quite different from Jay Chow’s, 16 he likes Jay Chow’s music.
With many music awards already in his 17 ,Hu Yanbin seems to be 18 up with many of the superstars in the country.Though some people don’t like him and say 19 things about him,he says that it doesn’t 20 him.All he plans to do is focusing on his music and bringing out more and better songs for his fans.
1.A.hope B.dream C.promise D.wish
解析：make a wish固定词组，（在心中）许下心愿。
答案：D
2.A.clever B.talented
C.determined D.fearless
解析：clever“聪明的”；talented“有天赋的”；determined“坚决的，决定了的”；fearless“无所畏惧的”。联系上下文可知，这个有天赋的男孩成功了，因为他的才华。
答案：B
3.A.came up B.came over
C.came about D.came out
解析：come up出现，流行，发生；come over过来；come about 发生，产生；come out出版，发刊，出来。此句的意思是：“他的第一张专辑出版。”
答案：D
4.A.realize B.dismiss
C.release D.gain
解析：realize认识到，了解；dismiss解散，下课，开除；release释放，解放，发表；gain得到，获得，增加。此句的意思是：“他是第一个在大陆、香港、台湾同步发行专辑的大陆艺术家。”
答案：C
5.A.even B.all C.still D.yet
解析：even甚至；still仍然；all完全；yet仍，至今，已经。此句的意思是：“在大陆、香港、台湾完全同步发行专辑。”
答案：B
6.A.wanted B.expected
C.chose D.helped
解析：这张专辑帮助他成为明星。help sb. to do sth.。
答案：D
7.A.skills B.ideas C.means D.methods
解析：skill技巧；means和method都有“方法，手段”的意思；idea“意见，看法”。此句的意思是：“他的演唱技巧。”
答案：A
8.A.playing B.making
C.writing D.feeling
解析：考查句意理解。联系上下文可知，胡不仅在演唱上有天赋，在写歌方面也有一定的造诣。
答案：C
9.A.concert B.record
C.music D.performance
解析：concert音乐会；record唱片；music音乐；performance 表演。由常识可知应是唱片公司。
答案：B
10.A.to B.about C.with D.for
解析：理解句意可知应是为他写歌。
答案：D
11.A.But B.And C.Thus D.Then
解析：then当时，那么，因而，然后，于是。
答案：D
12.A.To his surprise B.In a word
C.To be honest D.In reality
解析：to his surprise令他惊讶的是；in a word总之，一句话；to be honest说实话；in reality实际上，事实上。本句的意思为：“结果出乎他的意料。”
答案：A
13.A.take B.include
C.contain D.seize
解析：考查动词。意思是：“唱片公司决定把胡创作的歌都收集在他的第一张专辑内。”include,contain的区别为：include包含部分，而contain包含全部。
答案：B
14.A.praise B.provide
C.compare D.cheer
解析：compare...with...拿……与……作比较，本句的意思是：“胡经常被拿来与周杰伦作比较。”
答案：C
15.A.ability B.taste C.form D.style
解析：style风格，时尚，文体；form形状，形态，外形；taste味道，品味；ability能力。
答案：D
16.A.as though B.even though
C.in case D.now that
解析：考查副词。as though好像，仿佛；even though即使；in case为连词，万一；now that既然。本句的意思是：“即使胡很喜欢周，但两人的风格是不一样的。”
答案：B
17.A.pockets
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