2024年12月电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷试题4.doc

一、交际英语
1、--Hi! Jim. This is my brother Peter.
-- _________
A：How are you?
B：Fine, thank you.
C：Nice to meet you.
D：You are very kind.
答案： C
2、- I'm going to take my entrance test tomorrow.
- _______!
A：Good luck
B：Cheers
C：Come on
D：Congratulations
答案： A
3、-
- He teaches physics in a school.
A：What does your father want to do?
B：Who is your father?
C：What is your father?
D：Where is your father now?
答案： C
4、- Could I speak to Don Watkins, please？
- ________
A：Speaking, please.
B：Oh, how are you？
C：I'm listening.
D：I'm Don.
答案： A
5、-- Must I take a taxi?
-- No, you ________ . You can take my car.
A：had better to
B：don't
C：must not
D：don't have to
答案： D

电大、各类远程网络教育统考大学英语B、计算机应用基础辅导

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二、阅读了解（共10小题；每题3分，满分30分）
此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案；在第二篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出正确选项。
1、In 1920, barely out of his teens, Alfred Hitchcock went to work for an American film company which had opened a studio in Islington, London（19，十几岁的阿尔弗雷德.希区柯克就为一家美国电影企业工作，这家企业在伦敦的伊斯林顿有一个工作室）. His first job at the studio was writing captions （脚本） for silent movies. Within two years, he was writing scripts（剧本） and working as an assistant director.
For the rest of the 1920s, Hitchcock worked on one film after another in Britain and Germany. Filming was often a rough-and-ready（匆忙做成的） affair and the assistant director was required to step in and plug gaps. A cameraman went missing, Hitchcock became a cameraman. A scene needed rewriting, Hitchcock rewrote it. Someone needed to be in charge of money when the film crew was on location, Hitchcock looked after the money.
At the same time, this being the era of silent movies, Hitchcock was learning the language of cinema: telling a story－not through dialogue, but through visual images（视觉影象）. This led to his success later.
When he began to direct his own films, first in Britain and later in Hollywood, he was determined to make films that held the audience's attention and kept tension（担心感）. He succeeded. Hitchcock's ability to put you on the edge of your seat makes him one of the greatest makers of suspense（悬念） movies.
(1)、Alfred Hitchcock's first job at the studio was writing captions for silent movies.
A：T
B：F
答案： A
(2)、According to the context, "step in and plug gaps" (in Line 3, Para. 2) means asking for one's help.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
(3)、Telling a story through dialogue prepared Hitchcock for his success later.
A：T
B：F
答案： B
(4)、He was determined to draw the audience's attention and keep tension in his film-making.
A：T
B：F
答案： A
(5)、He had taken up different jobs before he succeeded.
A：T
B：F
答案： A

2、Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo（16岁的玛丽亚正在圣多明哥的机场排队等候）. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn't lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage.
"What's wrong with this girl?" He said, "Why doesn't she hurry up?" He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat.
Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, "Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can't you give me a hand with my luggage?"
The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval.
(1)、Maria's story happened _______
A：when she was leaving America
B：on her way back to Santo Domingo
C： before she left the USA
D：when she arrived at the airport
答案： D
(2)、You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ______ at the airport.
A：help carry people's luggage
B：ask people to pick up the luggage
C：check people's luggage
D：take care of people's luggage
答案： C
(3)、 "Why are you so upset?" Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be _____.
A：surprised and worried
B：sad and angry
C：unhappy and worried
D：sad and sorry
答案： C
(4)、 "Everyone was looking at him with disapproval."This sentence means that the people around felt ____.
A：worried about Maria
B：worried about the man
C：sorry for Maria's manners
D：sorry for the man's manners
答案： D
(5)、The author mentioned Maria's age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _____ .
A：she was young but behaved properly
B：she would not have left home alone
C：everyone around her was wrong
D：it was not good that nobody offered to help her
答案： A

三、词汇与语法
1、Charlie thinks money will ______ all his problems.
A：score
B：solve
C：force
D：perform
答案： B
2、Suzan speaks English _______John.
A：so fluently as
B：as fluent as
C：more fluent than
D：much more fluently than
答案： D
3、______ the War of Independence, the United States was an English colony.
A：Before
B：At
C：In
D：Between
答案： A
4、A police officer claimed he had attempted to ____ paying his fare.
A：avoid
B：reject
C：refuse
D：neglect
答案： A
5、You shouldn't _______ your time like that, Bob; you have to finish your school work tonight.
A：cut
B：do
C：kill
D：kick
答案： C

四、完型填空（共5个空；每个空2分，满分10分）
如下短文中共包括5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。
Strange things happen to time when you travel（当你旅行的时候，会发生某些有关时间的奇怪的事情）, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, ___1___ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.
Your ship goes into ___2___ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time ___3___ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has either twenty-five or twenty-three hours.
If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you ___4___ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day ___5___. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.

A：a different
B：one hour
C：cross
D：changes
E：begins
答案：
1、B
2、A
3、D
4、C
5、E

五、英译汉
(1)、I think the picture shows us how fruits is necessary to life.
答案：
我想这幅图是告诉我们水果是生活中不可缺的。
(2)、I hurried to my office.
答案：
我正急着去我的办公室。
(3)、I think she will change her mind tomorrow.
答案：
我想她明天会变化心意的。
(4)、I was having a nap when suddenly the telephone rang.
答案：
我在睡觉时，电话铃忽然响了。
六、写作
Instructions:提议你在30分钟内，依照下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。
1.简介你的一位中学老师；
2.阐明为何这位老师受学生欢迎。
My Teacher in High School

参考例文：
My Teacher in High School
The teacher I love most in high school is Miss Huang. She was kind and patient. She showed great love to us which is deeply appealing to our heart. Different from other teachers, she has never been impolite to us. She made efforts to attract us to the world of English, to understand the beauty of the language and enjoy the cultures of the foreign countries. With her skillful help, the students in our class took great interest in this course and improved rapidly.
In a word, Miss Huang is such an excellent teacher that all of our classmates like her very much.