双宾语与宾补的区别(课堂PPT).ppt

单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,双宾语与宾语补足语的区别,1,双宾语与宾语补足语的区别,1,、双宾语：有些,及物动词,可以,接两个宾语,即指,人,的,间,接,宾,语和指,物,的,直,接,宾,语,这两个宾语称为,“,双宾语,”.,如：,My parents,bought,me,a computer,.,我父母给我买了一台电脑,.,2,、宾语补足语：用来,说明宾语,的部分,叫,做,宾,语,补,足语,.,如：,He didnt,let,me,go,他不让我走,.,2,双宾语与宾语补足语的区别,双宾语结构,(,间宾和直宾之间没有任何关系,),1.,动词,+,间,接,宾,语,+,直,接,宾,语,2.,动词,+,直,接,宾,语,+,for,+,间,接,宾,语,3.,动词,+,直,接,宾,语,+,to,+,间,接,宾,语,其中,间,接宾语是指,人,的，,直,接宾语是指,物,的,1.She made,us,coffee.,=She made,coffer,for us,.,He gave,me,a book.,=He gave a,book,to me,3,双宾语与宾语补足语的区别,宾语补足语结构,（,补语对宾语进行补充说明,）,1.,动词,+,人（宾语）,+,动词原形,2.,动词,+,宾语,+,形容词,3.,动词,+,宾语,+,带,to,的不定式,4.,动词,+,宾语,+,省,to,的不定式,5.,动词,+,宾语,+,名词短语,4,We,make,Lijian,our monitor,.,（,名词,）,我们,选,李建为,班长,。,He didnt,let,me,go,（,动词原形,）,他不,让,我,走,.,We must,keep,the classroom,clean,。（,形容词）,我们必须,保持,教室,清洁,.,English teacher,asks,me,to keep,quiet.,（,动词后加,to,）,英语老师,要求,我们,保持,安静。,5,单项选择,1.Though he had often made his little sister _,today he was made _ by his little sister.,cry;to cry B.crying;crying C.cry;cry D.to cry;cry,2.They would not allow him _ across the enemy line.,to risk going B.risking to go C.for risk to go D.risk going,6,单项选择,3.I found the door _ when I got home.,A.opened B.close C.unlocking D.open,4.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street,but his mother told him _.,A.not to B.not to do C.not do D.do not to,5.Can you see_?,A.what hes reading B.what is he reading,C.what does he read D.he reads what,7,单项选择,6.The teacher asked us _ so much noise.,A.dont makeB.not make,C.not makingD.not to make,7.The patient was warned _oily food after the operation.,A.to eat to B.eating not,C.not to eat D not eating,8,改写下列句子,1.He paid the shopkeeper some money.2.He hand me the prise.3.The waiter brought a bottle of beer to the man.4.He sold all his books to me.5.He did me a big favour.,9,Thanks,10,