定语从句基础练习题.docx

定语从句基础练习题
定语从句是英语中常用的一种复合句结构，用来修饰名词或代词，进一步说明或限定其所指的内容。掌握定语从句的使用方法和结构对于提高英语写作和阅读能力非常重要。本文将为读者提供一些基础练习题，帮助巩固对定语从句的理解和运用。
练习一：选择正确的定语从句
1. The book ______ you gave me yesterday is very interesting.
a) which
b) whom
c) who
d) what
2. The girl ______ sister is a doctor is my classmate.
a) which
b) who
c) whose
d) that
3. I like the house ______ has a beautiful garden.
a) which
b) what
c) who
d) where
4. The man ______ helped me is my teacher.
a) who
b) which
c) what
d) whom
5. Do you remember the day ______ we went to the zoo together?
a) that
b) which
c) when
d) why
练习二：根据句子意思完成定语从句
1. The car _______ is parked in front of the house belongs to my friend.
2. This is the city _______ I was born.
3. The girl _______ sister is a singer won the singing competition.
4. The book _______ I borrowed from the library is very interesting.
5. The restaurant _______ we had dinner at last night was very crowded.
练习三：改写下列句子并加入适当的定语从句
1. My friend has a dog. The dog is very cute.
2. I know a girl. She lives next door.
3. The car is very old. My grandfather gave me the car.
4. The movie was released last week. I watched the movie with my friends.
5. The house is very big. The house has three bedrooms.
答案
练习一：
1. a) which
2. c) whose
3. a) which
4. a) who
5. c) when
练习二：
1. which
2. where
3. whose
4. that
5. where
练习三：
1. My friend has a dog that is very cute.
2. I know a girl who lives next door.
3. The car, which my grandfather gave me, is very old.
4. The movie that I watched with my friends was released last week.
5. The house, which has three bedrooms, is very big.
通过以上练习题，希望读者能够巩固对定语从句的掌握。定语从句是一种常用的句子结构，能够在英语写作和阅读中提供更多的修饰信息，使句子更加丰富和准确。熟练运用定语从句，将会在英语学习中大有裨益。