新版人教版新目标英语八上Unit3重点短语与句子.doc

新版八上Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister. A部分

1 Tom is tall.
汤姆个子高。
Jim is taller.
吉姆个子更高。
Jim is taller than Tom.
吉姆比汤姆高。
2 My apple is big.
我的苹果大。
Your apple is bigger.
你的苹果更大。
Your apple is bigger than mine.
你的苹果比我的苹果大。

3 She runs fast.
她跑得快。
He runs faster.
他跑得更快。
He runs faster than she/her.
他比她跑得快。
4 We did well.
我们做的好。
They did better.
他们做得更好。
They did better than we/us.
他们做得比我们好.

5 形容词、副词比较级的变化规则。

1 规 则变化
① + er : tall taller
② e + r : nice nicer
③ 双写 + er : big bigger
④ 变y ier : heavy heavier
⑤ + more :
outgoing more outgoing
2 不规则变化：
good / well better
bad / ill worse
many / much more
old older /elder
far farther / further
little less

6 比较级的基本用法：
① She is taller than me.
② She is much taller than me.
* much, a little, a lot, even, far, a bit 修饰比较级.
③ Who is more beautiful , Mary or Kate?
④ He is the taller of the two boys.
⑤ I am getting taller and taller.
China is becoming more and more beautiful.
⑥ The more you eat, the heavier you will be.
⑦ Our classroom is twice larger as yours.
My ruler is three times longer than yours.
⑧ Tom is six years older than you.
⑨ Ann is cleverer than any other student in her class.
= Ann is the cleverest student in her class.
⑩ Chinese is more important than English.
= English is less important than Chinese.
=English is not so important as Chinese.
⑾ He is as tall as his father
He isn’t as tall as his father.
=He isn’t so tall as his father.=He is shorter than his father.
⑿The weather in Nanjing is warmer than that in Beijing in winter.
The car in Nanjing is cheaper than that in Beijing.
The students here study harder than those there.

新版八上Unit 3 重点短语A部分

1 sing loudly 唱歌声大
2 as … as … 与…一样
as tall as 一样高
run as fast as 跑的一样快
3 not as…as…
=not so … as…
与…不一样
4 sing more clearly
唱得更清楚

5 the girl with shorter hair
留有更短头发的女孩
6 the singing competition
唱歌比赛
7the most important thing
最重要的事
8jump high 跳得高
9both…and… …和…都

新版八上Unit 3 重点短语B部分

1 be talented in music
在音乐方面有天赋
2 the same as 与…一样
do the same things as …
做与…相同的事情
3 be different from
与…不同
4 the same to …
对…来说是一样的
5 care about
关心，在意
6 make me laugh
让我开心
*make ① sb do sth
让某人做某事
② sb/sth +adj.
让…处于某种状态
③ sb + n.
推选某人当选…
7 a good listener
一个好的听众
8 make friends
交朋友
9 as long as
① 与…一样长
② 只要
10 bring out
① 激发
② 拿出
11much less hard-working
更不勤奋
12 get better grades
取得更好的成绩
13 help …more
帮助…更多
14 my favorite saying
我最喜欢的格言
15 in fact
实际上
16 break my arm
弄伤了我的胳膊
17 feel better 感觉好多了
18 share everything
分享一切
19 not as good at tennis as …
不像…一样擅长网球
20 the other kids
其他的孩子
21 be similar to…
与…相似
22 think about
① 考虑
② 想起
23 the English Study Center
英语学习中心
24 a weekend student helper
一位周末学生助手
25 primary school students
小学生
26 get the job
得到这份工作