江苏省宜兴市屺亭中学八年级英语下册《Unit 5 International charities》Period 5 Grammar I教案 牛津版.doc

Unit 5 International charitiesPeriod 5 Grammar ITeaching goals To use used to to talk about a past habit or state To use be used to to talk about what we have done regularlyTeaching proceduresStep 1 Having a revision Do you still remember Dr. Ma? What is he? (A doctor.)Where did he work in the past? (In the hospital.)Where does he work now? (On the ORBIS plane.)So we can say Dr. Ma used to work in the hospital. We use used to to talk about a past habit or state. We can use an infinitive after used to.Step 2 PracticingSay something about Dr. Mas life when he worked in a hospital using used to.Show a photo of your family. In pairs, tell each other what your lives were like in the past. Each student should make up at least 3 sentences with used to.Step 4 PresentingNow Dr. Ma works on the ORBIS plane. He lives a life which is different from the one in the past. But he is used to his new life. He is used to working on the ORBIS plane.We use be used to to talk about something we have done regularly for a long time so that it is not new any more. We put it before a noun (phrase) or an “-ing” form of a verb.Step 5 Finishing off the exercisesGo to page 83 to finish exercises in Part A, B and C in pairs. Step 6 Doing an extension activityStep 7 Coming to a summaryCompare used to and be used to, and then work out the rule on page 84.used to与be used to的运用区别used to + do：“过去常常”表示过去习惯性的动作或状态，但如今已不存在。 Mother used not to be so forgetful.Scarf used to take a walk.（过去常常散步）be used to + doing：对已感到习惯，或“习惯于”，to是介词，后需加名词或动名词。He is used to a vegetarian diet.Scarf is used to taking a walk.（现在习惯于散步）used to 的用法否定式简写为usednt，过去经常，以前常常。We used to go there every year. （我每年都去那儿。）He is not what he used to be. （他已不是旧日的他了。）This used to be a shabby house. （此房年久失修）used to，would这两个词语都可以表示过去常做某事，有时可以换用。used to do 强调整过去习惯性的行为或状态，但是现在没有这种行为或状态了。因此，这个短语的内涵是今昔对比。Step 8 Homeworka. Review what we have learnt.b. Finish off the exercises in the Evaluation Handbook