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杭五中2008年中考模拟试题
英 语
命题人:赵文厚
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。全卷满分120分,时间120分钟。
第I卷(两部分,共85分)
第一部分:
一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、c、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
1. John said he had ever seen UFO,but nobody believed him and thought he wasn’t honest boy.
A.a,an B. an,a C.a,a D.an,an
2. The man went out of the office with the door ,and another man closed it.
A. close B.closed C.open D.opens
3. When Edison was a young boy,he was very clever and always good ideas to solve the problems.
A. thought about B.gave out C. came up with D.ended up
4. —Could you please help me clean the house,Tom?
—Of course, , Mum.
A.I could B.I can C.I couldn’t D.I can’t
5. Listen! There must be somebody at the door.
A.to knock B. knocks C.knocking D.are knocking
6. When we talked about dreams, seemed that many students would like people in the future.
A.it,become B. it,to become C.that,to become D.this,becoming
7. Not only good about helping other people,but I get to spend time what I love to do.
A.I feel,doing B.do I feel,to do C.I feel,to do D.do I feel,doing
8. Please the soup to see if I have put enough salt in it.
A.smell B.feel C.eat D. taste
9. Last night I got home my parents were having dinner.
A.while B.then C.until D.since
10. —Did you enjoy the concert that was held in the new concert hall?
—Yes,though the last piece rather poorly.
A.played B.playing C.was playing D.was played
11. People think more and more to protect the environment.
A.that,impossible B.it,important C.this,necessary D./,educational
12. I want to know if there an English test next week.If we one, I’ll study hard for it.
A.will be,have B.will be,will have C.is,have D.is,will have
13. She felt anxious about her son because She him for long.
A.hasn’t heard from B.didn’t hear C.hadn’t heard from D.hasn’t heard of
14. —The girl used to like collecting stamps, she?
— , but now she likes collecting coins instead.
A. does,Yes B.didn’t,Yes C.doesn’t,No D.didn’t,No
15. —Who is girl ?
—She is Jenny’s sister.
A.you shook hands with her B.you shook hands
C.you shook hands with D.you shook her hands
二、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1分,共20分)
根据内容,从每空所给的四个选项中选择一个语意和语法都正确的答案。
A
Coffee has been a part of people’s lives for (16) years, and it is still a favorite drink in the world.Here is a story of coffee and (17) it was discovered.
The story (18) us coffee was discovered in Africa (19) . One day a farmer (20) his goats,and he saw them (21) some berries(种子)from a plant.The goats became (22) after they ate the berries.The man often felt tired, (23) he decided to try the berries,too. (24) , he didn’t feel tired any more.Coffee plants were thus discovered.The coffee (25) from Africa to other countries in Europe and America.After that the farmers started to grow coffee plants there,especially in South America.
16. A.thousand of B. thousands C. thousands of D.thousand
17. A.how B.why C.that D. who
18. A.says B.speaks C.talks D. tells
19. A.long,long time ago B.long,long times ago
C.long,long time before D. long, long time later
20. A.watch B.watches C.was watching D.is watching
21. A.eat B.eats C.ate D.has eaten
22. A.very tired B.very active C.badly ill D. fast asleep
23. A. but B. or C.because D.so
24. A.For his great surprise B.With his great surprise
C.To his great surprise D.To his great surprise
25. A.were beaten B. were brought C. was taken D.brought
B
You have been away from us for three years,you told us a lie which I came to know,not long ago.
On this special day for teachers across the country, I can (26) hold myself back(克制)from telling your white lie to those who would lend me an ear.
Do you (27) remember the happy (28) about six years ago? We fixed our eyes on you at your arrival.You a beautiful young lady,promised(允诺)us that you would live in our village.
Soon after,we began to find your part of your students and their simple honest parents.The villagers found their children (29) more time with their books even after doing their homework and housework.Yet they still feared that one day you might leave.You wore a (30) all the time,which reduced(减少)to some extent(程度)their (31) of your leaving.You went all out in the (32) of your students,helping them not only in their studies but also in their tuition(学费).You often emphasized(强调)to us the (33) of one’s life,so that must have been what you were after in those five years!
One cold morning when class began,you (34) the room as if you had been crying.In your class,we (35) but looked away from your eyes.You stopped for some time as if you were trying to find the right word …You said you would go away and would never be back to teach because your parents wanted you more…
On the following morning,we wished you the very best and the villagers gave you their thanks.The train took you away and your broken heart.
The other day I overheard my parents chatting that you had lung cancer and left the world soon after you waved farewell (=good-bye)···
26. A.forever B.ever C.hardly D.soon
27. A.yet B.really C.still D.not
28. A. scene B.situation C.sign D.silence
29. A.cost B.spent C.paid D.made
30. A.smile B.hat C.dress D.beard
31. A.puzzle B.trouble C.question D.worry
32. A.teaching B.middle C.course D.field
33. A.important B.reason C.value D.necessary
34. A.entered B.1eft C.returned D.arrived
35. A.1istened B.talked C.discussed D.described
第二部分:阅读理解(共25小题,每小题2分,共50分)
三、阅读短文,根据短文内容选择正确答案
A
Dear editor(编辑),
I live in a beautiful city.Many visitors come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks(孔雀) here.
The peacocks mostly live on the grass land of Dongfeng Square. They are given food freely by visitors.They usually throw food to them,and don’t think about at all whether the food is right or not.Some of the peacocks became ill, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.
I’m sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds,but don’t realize that they may be doing them harm.
The visitors should be told that what they have done is very harmful to the birds,and this kind of thing must be stopped from happening.
Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food.For us every person,it is our duty to give more love to these beautiful birds and to look after them carefully.
Yours,
Sun Yah
36. Many visitors came to the writer’s city to .
A.do some shopping B.see beautiful peacocks
C.threw them some bad food D.eat nice food
37. Some peacocks became ill and died because some visitors .
A.didn’t give them any food B.gave them too much food
C.threw them some bad food D.1oved them and played with them
38. Some shops can be built beside Dongfeng Square so that they may .
A.sell food for visitors B.sell food for peacocks
C. make the square more beautiful D.have the beautiful birds
39. From the passage we know people should .
A.1ive and play with the birds B.stop the birds from eating too much
C.give right food to the birds D.give more food to the birds
40. We can guess the writer of the letter, Sun Yan,may be a .
A.visitor B.shopkeeper C.square keeper D.student
B
Young people can have problems with their minds.Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.
Lu Wei,a Junior 2 student from Hefei,could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his 1essons.He become so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.
Another student,14-year-old Yan Fang from Guang zhou,was afraid of exams.She got very worried in one,and when she looked at the exam paper.She couldn’t think of anything to write.
A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的,精神的)problems. Their troubles include(包括)bringing worried and very unhappy,and having problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t go for advice(劝告)or help.some think they will look stupid (愚蠢)if they go to see a doctor.Others don’t want to talk about their secret.
Liang Yuezhu,an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:
﹡Talk to your parents or teachers often
﹡Take part in group activities and play sports
﹡Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell
41.The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have .
A.mental problems B.a headache C.knives with them D.no parents
42.Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because .
A.he was afraid of his teacher B. he wanted to frighten his parents
C. he was so worried about his s tudies D . his finger was badly hurt
43.Yiang Fang’s problems happened whenever .
A.she studied very hard B.she had exams
C. she talked with her parents D. she thought of something
44.Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because .
A . they won’t let others think they are stupid
B.they don’t think doctors can help them
C.they don’t want to tell their secret to others
D.both A and C
45.Liang Yuezhu’s advice tell us that .
A. it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others
B.it’s unnecessary for them to be with others
C.only group activities and sports can help them
D. teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems
C
Have you ever been ill? When you are ill,you must be unhappy because your body becomes hot,and there are pain all over your body.You don’t want to work,you stay in bed,feeling very sad.
What makes us ill? It is germs(细菌).Germs are everywhere.They are very small.and you can’t find them with your eyes,but you can see them with a microscope.They are very very small and there could be hundreds of them on a very small thing.
Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope,we shall see them in it.So your father and mother will not let you drink dirty water.
Germs aren’t found only in water.They are found in air and dust.If you cut your finger,if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut(割开处),some of the germs would go into your finger.Your finger would become big and red,and you will have much pain in it.Sometimes the germs would go into all of your body,and you would have pain everywhere.
46.Which of the following is true?
A. If things are very very small,they are germs.
B.if things can’t be seen,they must be germs.
C.Germs are only in dirty water.
D.Germs are everywhere around us.
47.What is a microscope used for?
A.Making very very small things look much bigger.
B.Making very big things look much smaller.
C. Helping you read some newspapers.
D.Helping you if you can’t see things clearly.
48.Why don’t your parents let you drink dirty water?
A.You haven’t looked at it carefully.
B.Water can’t be drunk in this way.
C.There must be lots of germs in it.
D.Water will make you ill.
49.Which of the following is not true?
A.Germs can be found both in water and in the air.
B.Germs can go into your finger if it is cut.
C.If your temperature is not OK,there must be germs in your body.
D.If your finger isn’t cut,there aren’t any germs on it.
50.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.Germs may make us ill. B.Germs are in dirty water.
C.Don’t drink dirty water. D. Take care of your fingers.
D
Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots, a brave people,loved their country very much.They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many the Romans.It looked as if the Romans would win.
One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill.“We will rest here tonight,my men,” he said,“Tomorrow we will fight one battle.We must win or we will die.”
They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep.There were four guards on duty,but they too,were very tired,and one by one,also fell asleep.
The Romans were not asleep.Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill.Slowly they climbed up the hillside,taking care not to make a sound.Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots.they were almost at the top.A few minutes more,the war would be over.Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟).He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots.In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for battle, The fighting was hard but it did not last long.The Scots wiped the Romans and saved their country.
The thistle is not a beautiful plant.It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it.But the people of Sco1and liked it so much that they made it their national flower.
51. Hundreds of years ago there was a war between .
A. Roman army and North England B. Roman army and the Scots
C. England and Scots D. A brave people and the Scots
52. At first it looked as if Roman would win because .
A. the Scots were not brave
B. the Roman army was so strong
C. the Scots did not have a good leader
D. the Romans had the support from the Scottish
53.“We must win or we will die.” What the leader of the Scots said means .
A. they were sure to win
B. they couldn’t escape from death
C. they would win and then they would die
D. they must try hard to win,otherwise they would be killed
54. The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because .
A.they didn’t want to wake the Scots
B.they wanted to reach the top
C.they wanted to catch the four guards first
D.they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle
55.The people of Scotland made thistle
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