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2011-2012学年八年级上英语期末模拟试题(一)
一、单项选择(20*1)
1. England is_______ Europe county. And English is_______ useful language.
A. an; an
B. a; a
C. an; a
D. a; an
2. Could you please give me on how to improve my English?
A. some advices
B. some advice
C. a piece of advices
D. a advice
3. He in a minute. Ask someone else to do it.
A. has left
B. is going to leave
C. leaves
D. leave
4. Ann’s house is 10 miles away from the school and nobody else in her class lives .
A. far
B. the farthest
C. farther
D. the father
5. A: What do you know about her?
B: She often goes to the zoo with students.
A. else; else
B. else; other
C. other; else
D. other; other
6. A: Where do you live now?
B: New York. I in Shanghai for 10 years.
A. lived
B. am living
C. live
D. have lived
7. A: Good news. We will have a _______holiday.
B: I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in_______.
A. three days; three days’ time
B. three days’; three days’
C. three-day; three days
D. three days; three-day time
8. A: Excuse me .I want to buy some stamps. Where can I find a post office?
B: I know _______not far from here. You can easily find ________.
A. that; it
B. it; one
C. one; it
D. that; one
9. A: How was your visit to the World Park in Beijing?
B: Wonderful! We enjoyed ______very much.
A. itself
B. myself
C. yourselves
D. ourselves
10. Oh, you’re reading a newspaper .Could you please tell me _______in it?
A. new something
B. anything new
C. something new
D. new anything
11. A: What do you think of the lecture of Li Yang’s Crazy English?
B: I think it’s _______ , but someone thinks it’s much too ________.
A. wonderful enough; bored
C. wonderful enough; boring
B. enough wonderful; boring
D. enough wonderful; bored
12. A: Angela, you are going to buy a flat here, are you?
B: Yes, but I can’t ________an expensive one.
A. spend
B. cost
C. pay
D. afford
13. Richard turned off the computer after he had finished _______the email.
A. write
B. to write
C. writing
D. wrote
14. We should not eat _______ meat.
A. too many
B. much too
C. too much
D. many too
15. A: Do you know _______ ?
B: His bike broke down half way to school.
A. what wrong with Tom
C. what is the matter with Tom
B. what the trouble with Tom is
D. what Tom’s matter is
16. A: _______ are you late for class?
B: Never
A. How often
B. How many
C. How about
D. How much
17. _______ the teachers in their school is about 200 and one fourth of them are _______ teachers.
A. A number of; women
B. A number of; woman
C. The number of; women
D. The number of woman
18. It _______ me 3 hours to finish my task yesterday.
A. spent
B. took
C. paid
D. cost
19. A: Would you like to go swimming with me this weekend?
B: _______, but I have a lot of homework to do.
A. I’d love to
B. Yes. Let’s go
C. No I won’t
D. Thank you
20. Please _______ some water _______ the noodles. It tastes a little salty.
A. cut; up
B. mix; up
C. add; to
D. turn; to
二、完型填空(10*1)
Mr. Strong is a London taxi driver. The following talk is given by him.
“I have been a taxi driver 21 nearly ten years. It’s a nice job most of the time. You meet a lot of people. I always work at night, 22 there is too much traffic during the day. I go to work at 5:30 in the afternoon, and I usually 23 between 2:00 and 3:00 in the morning.”
“Some 24 things happened late at night. 25 day I was taking a woman home from a party. She had her little dog with her. When we got to her house, she found that she had lost her 26 . So I waited in the car 27 she climbed in through the windows.”
“I waited and waited. After half an hour of ringing the bell I decided to find out 28 was going on. I tied the dog to a tree and started to 29 in through the window. The next thing I knew was that the police came. They thought I was a thief.”
“Luckily the woman came downstairs. She 30 have gone to sleep and forgotten me and the dog!”
21. A. in B. for C. before D. after
22. A. if B. so C. though D. because
23. A. go home B. go shopping C. do sports D. do housework
24. A. sad B. good C. strange D. disappointing
25. A. The other B. Another C. The others D. Other
26. A. money B. bag C. box D. key
27. A. until B. while C. since D. as soon as
28. A. what B. which C. who D. that
29. A. drive B. walk C. climb D. run
30. A. will B. can C. may D. must
三、阅读理解(10*2)
(A)
● AC Milan(AC米兰,足球队名) star Kaka says a foot injury(受伤) is still stopping him from returning to football. He has not played for 32 days. Kaka says he is in a lot of pain. “I hurt myself in an area that we always put pressure(压力) on.” Kaka once played for a year with a knee injury, but the 26-year-old said this is much worse.
● British actress Emma used to spend more time filming than at school. But today she is ready to pay more attention to her studies. This 19-year-old girl will start at the Yale University in the autumn. “I always loved school. I just want to go back and find what else there is,” she said.
● Chinese 25-year-old sports star Liu Xiang returned to Shanghai in March. He had a successful foot operation(手术) in December in Houston, and spent the next three months there for recovery(康复) and basic training. It is said that a group of doctors are ready to help with Liu’s recovery.
● Russian great tennis player Sharapova will not be playing in the MPS Group Championships, which begins in the US on Monday. Sharapova was missing the Sony Ericsson Open the week before last in Miami. She may continue training for the WTA Rome event at the beginning of May.
31. Liu Xiang’s foot operation was successfully done in December in ________.
A. Miami B. Rome C. Houston D. Shanghai
32. How long has Kaka not played football because of his foot injury?
A. More than a month. B. About a year. C. Two weeks. D. Three months.
33. Which of the following is RIGHT?
A. Emma started school at the age of 19. B. Sharapova may play in the WTA Rome event.
C. Kaka was hurt by other players. D. Liu Xiang returned to Shanghai for an ad
(B)
There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.
What to do
In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can’t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a “light out” time. So when it’s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms are turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.
What to wear
Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.
In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.
34. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage? .
A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.
B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.
C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.
D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.
35. Which is the best title for the last paragraph? .
A. What to eat B. When to eat C. Where to eat D. How to eat
36. The underlined word ‘facilities’ means .
A. 教师 B. 设施 C. 活动 D. 课程
(C)
One thing that British and Chinese cultures share is a love for fine tea. Today, when we think of Western tea culture, we often think of the English and beautiful china tea cups.
Afternoon tea
People believe that an English lady, Anna, first introduced the idea of afternoon tea. In the 18th and 19th centuries, the English ate only two main meals each day breakfast and a heavy supper that would last for several hours in the evening. As a result, people often got very hungry during the long wait between these two meals. To solve this problem, Anna came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal between four and five o'clock. This meal included cakes and sandwiches. and tea was served(提供)to wash down the food. In order to make this afternoon meal important, fine china cups and plates, and silver teapots knives, forks and spoons were used Soon, afternoon tea parties became popular social occasions. Today, afternoon tea parties continue to play an important part in the social life in modern Britain.
Will you come for coffee?
Coffee also has an important role in British culture. People often use the words“Will you come for coffee?” to mean “Would you like to come to my home for a chat?” Normally, several different drinks such as tea, hot chocolate or a soft drink like orange Juice will be served as well as coffee. and you will be asked what you would like. However, you will not normally he offered wine at a "coffee" party.
Coffeehouses and the London Stock Exchange
In the 17th century London, coffeehouses were busy and noisy places. Businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses to do their business, as well as to drink coffee. In fact, the London Stock Exchange(股票交易所) is believed to have started from these coffeehouses
37. Anna introduced the idea of drinking afternoon tee because she _________.
A. enjoyed chatting with her friends at home
B. loved fine tea and beautiful china tea cups
C. wanted to share nice food with her friends
D. found people felt hungry during the long wait between the two meals
38. What does “social occasions” mean in Chinese?
A. 集体婚礼 B. 社交活动 C.社区表演 D. 公共场合
39. If someone says to you “Will you come for coffee?”, you
2011-2012学年八年级上英语期末模拟试题(一)第 6 页 共 6 页
A. will be offered coffee only
B. are asked what you would like to drink
C. will be asked to have a chat with him or her
D. are invited to take part in an afternoon tea party
40. From the last paragraph (段落) we can see _________.
A. a new business was started in coffeehouses
B. coffeehouses are still used by businessmen end bankers
C. businessmen and bankers went to coffeehouses just for coffee
D. most people wouldn’t like to go to coffeehouses because of the noise
四、任务型阅读(5*2)
The world is an interesting place. Different people like different things. Some people like loud music. Other people don’t 41__________.
Many people like sports, but they do not all like the same sports. In some countries, cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport, In others it is not popular at all. No one plays it or watches it on TV. However, most people like soccer. The World Cup is very popular 42.____________.
Different people like different foods. Some people do not like meat 43______.Some people do not like potatoes or bread. They prefer rice.
44_________Most people have their favorite colors .Some people like bright colors. Others prefer pale colors.
Many people like travelling .Different people like different places. Some people like to go to the country. They like the fresh air. Some people like to go to the cities. Because they like shopping 45________.
What do you like? Have you got an idea?
根据短文内容,从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A. They like soft music.
B. Not everyone likes the same color.
C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.
D. Different people like different kinds of pets.
E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.
F. So they don’t raise pigs in their countries.
G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.
五、汉译英(5*2)
46. 每天喝牛奶对身体有益。(have, good, body)
47. Lisa昨天本想打车去上班,但最终还是决定乘公交车。(think, decide)
48. 她的新鞋和我的一样。(same, as)
49. 我们这周末开车去乡下兜风吧。(let, drive)
50. 谢谢你邀请我参加你的生日晚会,我昨晚过得很愉快。(thank, have a great time)
六、完成对话(10*1)
A: Excuse me, 51 you from Australia?
B: Yes, 52 how do you know?
A: The 53 you speak. When 54 you come to China?
B: This time 55 year.
A: So you have been in China for about a year.
B: Yes, you are right.
A: What do you 56 of China?
B: It's great. I like it very much.
A: What do you like about China?
B: The people, the food and the 57 of interest.
A: Have you ever been to the Great Wall?
B: No, I haven't. I am going there next month. 58 the way, can you tell 50 how to get to the park?
A: Certainly. Take the No.18 bus. It'll take you right there.
B: Thanks a 60 .
A: That's OK.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
七、短文填空(10*1)
根据下列短文内容,在短文后的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺。
much , arm , wait, is, when , spend, she, worry , have , grow
Only Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all his life. 61 you are still a baby, mother takes good care of you as much as possible. In your waking hours she always holds you in her 62. When you are ill, she stops her work right now to look after you day and night and forgets about 63 . When you are 64 up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on 65 clothes . She always stands in the wind 66 for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels 67 about y
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