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安徽省阜阳市临泉县2022年英语九上期末检测模拟试题含解析.doc

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2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 Ⅰ. 单项选择 1、My birthday is coming. My parents will give _____ some nice presents. A.mine B.I C.me D.my 2、They walked home last night because they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi. A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow 3、Which word of the following doesn’t have the same stress as the others? A.Create. B.Realize. C.Forward. 4、--Dad, I had a quarrel with my deskmate yesterday. Could you tell me_________ to ask for forgiveness from him? --Of course. You can say sorry to him first. A.what I should do B.how can I speak C.where I can find him D.when I could come back 5、The sign ________ is a traffic sign. I means “You can’t turn right here”. A. B. C. 6、________ amazing music! Tan Dun made it just by controlling the speed of water flow. A.How B.How an C.What D.What an 7、—Listen! ________nice music! —Yes. I've already fallen in love with it. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 8、The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 9、—I visited the Reed Flute Cave in Guilin last weekend. —________ Why didn’t you tell me earlier? A.You did? B.I hope so. C.Have a good time. D.That’s all right. 10、— Mom, I've just signed a big box by Express (快递). What did you buy? —I haven't bought anything these days. It______ be a present from your aunt. But I'm not sure. A.must B.should C.might Ⅱ. 完形填空 11、阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 True friends are hard to find. Often you thought you could believe in someone, but later he or she may let you down. A true friend is 1 a person who will always be there for you. Through good times or bad times. They will 2 by your side. They will not make you alone when things get 3 .They will accept you without 4 to change you . A friend will bring new and 5 things into your life and make it richer. True friends will keep your worst secrets as you will keep 6 . They will be honest and you can always believe in them. If you talk to someone who you believe in, you don’t have to worry about what you may say. We can 7 this freedom only with friends. Friendship is a two-way street. To find a true friend and keep the friendship between you, you must do the same thing as well. Be there for your friends when they are in 8 and share the good times with them. Offer them the same things they give to you. Friendship will break 9 if only one person is giving and putting effort into it. You will find that there is nothing 10 valuable than having a true friend by your side to share life with, just as someone says, “There is nothing on this earth more to be prized(珍惜)than true friendship” 1.A.sometime B.sometimes C.some time D.some times 2.A.run B.walk C.stand D.play 3.A.easy B.good C.clear D.difficult 4.A.trying B.try C.tries D.tried 5.A.boring B.bored C.excited D.exciting 6.A.them B.theirs C.their D.themselves 7.A.enjoy B.refuse C.accept D.hate 8.A.peace B.silence C.need D.surprise 9.A.hardly B.quickly C.secretly D.simply 10.A.much B.many C.more D.most Ⅲ. 语法填空 12、 Chinese New Year begins in late January1.early February. It is one of the2.(great) festivals in China. Many things are done to get ready3.this festival. The house is cleaned in the days before the holiday. No sweeping is done on the holiday because people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best 4.(wish)are written on red paper and hung around the house. One the5.(one) day of Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 6. important part of the holiday season. Special foods are7.(eat)on certain days. Different foods have different 8.(mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success. Chinese New Year is9.(certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who10.(die) in the past. What an interesting festival it is! Ⅳ. 阅读理解 A 13、 Shopping used to mean actually going to shops, but nowadays, you can shop without even leaving your house. Just sit in front of your computer, click your mouse and your things will be sent to your house in a couple of days. November 11this a big day for people who like shopping online. On that day last year, many online stores offered a big discount and free delivery service. The biggest online shopping sites in China,T and T ,sold things worth 19.1 billion yuan in total. “Goods online are often much cheaper. It also saves me a lot of time. And we often have more goods on many online stores than in shopping malls,” Wang Xin, an online shopping lover in Beijing, said to China Daily. She stayed up very late for a lot of cheap goods online. She spent several thousand that day. Another big advantage of online shopping is that it helps people get things from different cities, even different countries,___1___“I like eating duck neck very much and I often buy it on Taobao from shops in Wuhan. It’s much more delicious than what our local (当地的) stores sell, but cheaper,” said Zang Xin, a girl in Yangzhou. While enjoying online shopping, many people also have worries, especially for middle school student buyers. Young students are easily attracted by advertisements on the Internet and buy things they don’t need. “Middle school students should pay more attention to their study. Searching for things wastes their time,” said Jing Chunling, an education expert. “Besides, online shop owners have no idea of the ages of their buyers. Anyone can easily buy things that they want to. Some of goods are even bad for young students such as cigarettes and wine.” 1.Nowadays many people like shopping online instead of _________. A.clicking their mouse B.paying money C.sitting in front of their computers D.going to shops 2.What does the underlined phrase “with ease” mean? A.轻松地 B.困难地 C.便宜地 D.昂贵地 3.According to the article, which of the following is not an advantage of shopping online? A.It can save people time and money. B.Online stores have better quality goods. C.People can buy things from different places. D.Online stores may have more kinds of goods. 4.People worry about students shopping online because students _________. A.have no time to waste and are easily attracted to buy bad things B.may depend too much on online shopping C.haven’t met the online store owners D.may buy nothing with a lot of money 5.The article is mainly about _________. A.how to buy good products online B.how to find good online stores. C.advantages and disadvantages of online shopping. D.dangers of shopping online for students. B 14、Except for a few times, Americans are not big present-givers. There's no exchange of presents among business people, and if one American tries to give another a present, it may look like that he wants to bribe (贿赂) him. Americans have learned that in some other countries people like to give presents to others, but among ourselves we don't see the need for presents. Even friends may never exchange presents. When I go to foreign countries, I try to bring back little things for close friends, but nobody would feel unhappy if I didn't. I don't often remember a friend's birthday, and few people outside of my family remember mine. If someone gave me presents too often, I'd get unpleasant. But a present from a foreigner - that kind from his or her homeland — won't go wrong, except to government employees (政府职员) who can't be given presents. You usually open a present at once and in front of the person who gives it except Christmas and birthday presents. You should only say, "It's so nice. Thanks…" when you get Christmas or birthday presents. You may want to bring a bottle of wine (葡萄酒) or flowers to a dinner party, but you're never asked to. Nobody will mind if you bring wine, but your friend may not use it that evening. At Christmas we often give presents to our family and sometimes our friends. We also give presents to people who have been helpful during the year- doormen, babysitters, housecleaners, newspaper senders— anyone who has often helped us. 1.What does "close friends" mean in the passage? A.The friends who are very kind. B.The friends who live close to each other. C.The friends who were once classmates. D.The friends who you like most. 2.What kind of presents don't Americans usually open in front of the givers? A.The small presents. B.Christmas or birthday presents. C.The expensive presents. D.The presents for dinner party. 3.Why do Americans also give presents to housecleaners at Christmas? A.To pay them. B.To help them. C.To thank them. D.To make them work harder. 4.Which of the following do you think is right? A.American business people don’t want presents because they are rich enough. B.The writer of this passage must be an American. C.Everyone must give presents to one’s family and friends at Christmas. D.Government employees can get little presents from a foreigner. 5.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Present-giving in the United States. B.Customes in the United States. C.American people and present-giving. D.When and how to give presents. C 15、Scientists have made the world’s first human-sheep----with the body of a sheep and half-human organs(器官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years And over $9 million on the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干细跑) from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mother’s body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a human-sheep is born, it has a liver(肝脏), heart, ling(肺) and brain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists don’t have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might bring animal viruses(病毒) into human bodies. Others are afraid that the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible. 1.According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like________. A.a sheep B.a goat C.a cat D.an elephant 2.The appearance(出现) of the first human-sheep means_________. A.sheep will be cleverer and stronger in the future B.sheep are as important as human in the future C.sheep will take the place of humans in the future D.animal organs may be used in human bodies 3.Some people think it’s not good to use animal organs because they’re afraid that _____ A.humans will change into animals B.There will be fewer and fewer animals in the future C.the organs may bring animal viruses into human bodies D.many animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans 4.. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mother’s body. He “____________” . A.created a new stem cell B.created a new creature C.created a new organ D.created a new food 5.According to the passage, “__________” is not true. A.The world’s first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheep B.The world’s first human-sheep has many organs that are part-human C.Zanjani created the world’s first human-sheep to make the sheep grows faster D.The world’s first human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs. D 16、 I saved the grain carefully and finally had enough to plant. I built a wall around my garden to keep the wild goats away. Then when my crop bore its fruit, the birds discovered it. The birds were not afraid of my dog at all. I shot them but as soon as I walked away. they returned. At last, I killed some birds and hung them among the crop, hoping they would serve as the scarecrows, which turned out to be successful. By harvest time. I had nearly two bushels of rice and two and a half bushels of wheat. With my new grain to store, I found a new problem. The fine grain ran through my baskets. It took me nearly two months to form and dry two ugly pots- one for rice and one for wheat. Next I formed a clay oven and made some other tools from hard wood and cloth to bake bread. I made and baked bread in my oven. I spent the third year on the island in farming and baking. Soon after that. I began to think of my days sailing in a tidy boat with Xury. I wished to have a boat and explore the island by sea. I tried to turn over the ship's boat that I had seen washed up, but failed. I was still determined to have a boat. So I chose a strong tree and spent weeks cutting it down. Then it took me months to turn it from tree to boat. When it was time to launch, I realized I had made my boat too far from the nearest stream. The boat was far too heavy for me to move. I tried bringing the water to the boat instead of the boat to the water. I soon saw it would take me twenty years of constant labor. I celebrated my fourth year on the island with two boats, but I was no closer to a sea journey. ----Taken from The Adventures of Robinson Crusoe 1.Paragraph 2 mainly tells us . A.where I was born B.how much I harvested C.how many tools I made D.how I protected my crop from the birds 2.What does "a new problem" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A.How to have lunch. B.How to store grain. C.How to make a boat. D.How to fix the boat. 3.What can we infer from the passage? A.I managed to live freely in the city. B.I spent days bringing the boat to farthest stream. C.I tried to solve the problems with my courage and wisdom. D.I spent the first year on the island in farming and baking. 4.Where can you read the passage? A.In a story book. B.In a map C.In a fashion magazine D.In a guidebook E 17、 We know the mosquito very well. Mosquitoes fly everywhere. They can be found almost all over the world, and there are more than 2,500 kinds of them. No one likes the mosquito. But the mosquito may decide that she loves you. She? Yes, she. It’s true that male mosquito doesn’t bite(咬) and only the female mosquito bites because she needs blood to lay eggs. She is always looking for things or people she wants to bite. If she likes what she finds, she bites. But if she doesn’t like your blood, she will turn to someone else for more delicious blood. Next time a mosquito bites you, just remember you are chosen. You’re different from the others! If the mosquito likes you, she lands on your body without letting you know. She bites you so quickly and quietly that you may not feel anything different. After she bites, you will have an itch(痒) on your body because she puts
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