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八年级英语第三单元教案冀教版.doc

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Unit Three Amazing Animals Lesson 17 [教学目标] 1. 掌握新词汇:pet, keep 2. 识别新词汇:amazing, imaginary [课前预习] 了解关于你认识的动物名称 ______________________________________ [预习自测] 根据课文内容填空: 1. I’m going to ______ _______ my cat. She likes to sleep _____ _____ ______. 2. She ______ ______ me when I come home ______ school. 3. What animal ______ you like to have ______ a pet? 4. My pet will be an __________ duck.. I’ll _______ him ______ school. 5. You can’t _______ ducks in the classroom. 6. Monkeys live _____ ______. I’ll ______ _____ plant a tree in my bedroom . [自主探究与点拨] 1.Play the +乐器 play + 球类 play with sb/sth (1) Let’s go and play basketball.____________________________ (2) Don’t play with the fire. It’s dangerous.____________________________ (3) He played the violin very well. __________________________________ (4) Jack is playing with his friends on the playground.____________________ 3. amaze v.使惊讶.(1) be amazed at 对….感到惊讶 eg: I was amazed at his words.__________________________________. (2)be amazed to do 对做…感到惊讶 I was amazed to see his old grandfather. _______________________ (3) amazing adj 另人惊奇的. Eg: an amazing speed___________________ 4. keep v. (1) 保存,保留 These old clothes are not worth keeping. _____________________________ (2) 遵守(诺言等) (1) You must keep your promise (诺言) _________ (2)Everyone must keep the law. ____ ____________ (3)同feed 饲养 They keep cows on their farm.. ________________ 5. real =true adj 真的,真实的. 注: real只做定语 true 可做定语和表语 eg : (1) He told us a real story._________________________ (2) Is this answer true ?____________________________ (3) I don’t think what he said is true. _______________________________ 6. also 紧靠动词用于肯定句中, too 用于肯定句末尾或插入语中, either 用于否定句尾 Eg: (1)I go to school on foot, he also goes to school on foot. ______________________________________________________ (2) Our teacher is angry, too. ________________________________ (3) I havn’t seen him, either. __________________________________ 7. need to do sth 需要作某事 need sb/sth 需要某人或某物 (1) It’s cold today. You need too wear warm clothes.__________________ (2) 今天是星期日,我们不必去上学. ______________________________ (3) 我需要一辆新自行车. ______________________________________ 8. write about 描写有关某人或某物的情况 write sth 写文章,写书.写信 write to sb 给某人写信 (1) We can write about our school in English. __________________________ (2) She wrote a passage about summer holiday. ________________________ (3) Please write to me soon. _____________________________________. [课堂反馈] 根据汉语完成句子 1. Do you like _______(宠物)? 2. Spider man(蜘蛛侠) is an _________ (想象中的) man in the movie. 3. Do you ___________(饲养) a dog at home? 4. His pet will be an imaginary_________(鸭子). 5. Monkeys ____________(生活) in trees. 6. Do any _______(动物) live with his family? 7. The man was _________(惊奇) to see his lost dog back. 首字母填空 1. P______ live only in China. 2. The lions are f__________ Africa. 3. An e_________ is the biggest animal on land. 4. A t________ is the king of the forest. 5. Which animal is loyal(忠诚的) to the owner. A d______. 单词适当形式填空 1. The book_________ (write) in Chinese. 2. Listen! Jim’s radio________(make) a loud noise. 3. The man spoke very slowly. He wanted me _______ (understand) what he said. 4. A cow ______(eat) grass but gives milk. 5. If you know how___(answer) the teacher’s question, please put up your hands. 汉译英 1. 李雷喜欢什么动物?_______ _______ _______ Li Lei_______? 2. 你喜欢养宠物吗? Do you like________ ________ a _________? 3. 你不能在教室里养狗. You can’t _________dogs________ ______ ______. 4. 你喜欢和什么动物交朋友? What ___ would you like___ ____ for a ____? 5. 你为什么喜欢猴子?________ _______ you_________ ________? [课后反馈] 学完本课之后,你还有哪些不懂的地方,请记录下来 __________________________________________________________________ Lesson 18 [教学目标] 1. 识别新词汇:chase, squirrel, fierce 2.掌握应用短语和句子:slow down, talk to, cook for, be scared of [课前预习] 1.通过查字典预习新单词 2.本课出现了词组或短语________________________________________ 3.你知道哪些动物呢?__________________________________________ [预习自测] 课文填空 1. My family has a dog ________ Brandy. 2.My dad____ going to cook hamburgers______ supper. 3.He was ______ ______ my mum. 4.I can’t remember_____ _____ ______ supper that night, 5.Pets need lots of _____.That’s ___we_____ Brandy____ ____ ____every day. 6.I throw sticks_____ Brandy. She loves to_____ the sticks. 7.Sticks _____ ______ branches. 8.______ _____ this, Li Ming 9.Brandy is running______ the squirrels. She wants to______ them. [自主探究与点拨] 1. family 指一家人或全体家庭成员,与居住的房子无关. house 指家庭住宅, 强调房屋概念 home 指家庭共同生活的地方,有时也指出生的城市或国家. 练一练 (1) 我有一个大家庭. _____________________________________ (2)他在城里有栋房子.____________________________________ (3)我们每天放学后回家. ____________________________________ 2.chase = run after 追赶,追捕 (1) A police is chasing a thief.______________________________________ (2) Why are you chasing my hen? _____________________________ (3) My dog likes chasing rabbit._______________________________ 2. named = called 过去分词,可做定语,置于被修饰名词之后. Eg: (1) There is a girl named Wan Jun. ______________________________ (2) Mary has a cat named Mimi. ________________________________ 3. think of 认为,……的看法,考虑 相当于 think about 后面接动名词. Eg :(1) We are thinking of going to Beijing for our holiday. ______________ (2) Don’t think of yourself only, you should think about others. ________ 4.bring sb/sth to…把某人或某物带到….来 bring sb sth 把某物带给某人 与之相对应 take…..to 把….拿到…去. (1) Don’t forget to bring your homework to school tomorrow. __________ (2) Take this empty box away and bring me a full one. ___________________ (3) Bring it here next time. _________________________________ [课堂反馈] 1.I have a friend _______(叫) Yuan Yuan . 2.She _________(长着) blue eyes and red hair. 3.A tiger is a _______ ________(凶猛的动物). 4.He’s________(害怕) to go out at night. 5.My friends______ _______ ______ _______ (带给我一些蛋糕) yesterday. She made them by herself. 6.She is ill. You’d better________(带) her to the hospital. 7.It_______(意思) that you can do it by yourself. 8.My brother hate _______ (keep) a cat. 9.I want _________ (take) a walk after supper. 10.The students _______(give) the teacher some flowers for Teachers’ day. 11.Supper _______ (mean) an evening meal. 12.I still remembered what we ________(have) for lunch on my birthday. 13.My mother_______(bring)me some apples yesterday. 14.She often ______(take) her dog for a walk. 15.We’ll need_________( plant) a tree in my bedroom. 16.There __________(be) a talk on science in our school tomorrow. 17.The baby is sleeping. Could you please stop ______(make) so much noise. [课后反馈] 学习本课之后你还有哪些不懂的地方,请记录下来: Lesson 19 [教学目标] 1.掌握新词汇:zebra, somewhere, protect,, open, lake, scientist 9. 识别新词汇:gorilla, extinct 10. 掌握应用短语和句子:a kind of, all kinds of, protect…from, stop from…doing [课前预习] 1. 查字典预习单词读音和拼写。 2. 网上查询有关某个动物园的资料。 [预习自测] 1.We don’t _______ school. Let’s go ______ tomorrow. 2.That would be______ to go to the zoo. 3.Zoos can help people _____ ______ animals_______ going extinct. 4.Scientist say that seven-four different_____ of living things go_____ every day. 5.I love the zoo. It has ______ _______ ______ animals. 6.We’ll need our caps to______ us ______ the sun.. [自主探究与点拨] 1.a kind of 一种 different kinds of 不同种类的 all kinds of各种各样的 of 后+ 可数名词复数 eg:1)这是一种植物。________________________________ 2)海里有不同种类的鱼。_________________________________ 3)各种各样的植物都需要水分.________________________________ 4)这条街上有不同种类的商店。___________________________________ 2. protect sb/sth from/against sth 保护,保卫某人某物不受…的侵害. Eg: 1) I was wearing a fur coat to protect myself from the cold. _______________ 2)We sit under the tree in the shade to protect us from the sun. ____________ 3)He wore dark glass to protect his eyes from the sun. ___________________ 3. stop sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事。(主动语态中from可以省略,被动语态中from不可以省略)。 Eg:1)Please don’t stop him(from) playing basketball.不要阻止他打篮球 2)He was stopped from playing basketball.有人阻止他打篮球. 练一练 1) 我尽力阻止他在床上看书.____________________________ 2)他被阻止进教室._______________________________ 4.somewhere 某地,某处.不定副词,与动词搭配前面省略to. 类似还有anywhere 任何地方 nowhere 任何地方都不 eg: 1) She lives some where in this city.______________________________ 2) You can go anywhere.___________________________________ 3) He went nowhere yesterday._________________________________ [课堂反馈] 单词适当形式填空 1.The accident______________(never happen) before. 2.Has he found his _______(lose) money. 3.We saw a child _______(lie) under the tall tree. 4.He _________ ( not see) the film with us last night. 5.It’s time for class. Let’s stop ________( talk). 6.Don’t forget__________(clean) the blackboard. 7.There are all________(kind) of animals in the zoo. 8.Some people do well in _______(protect) the environment. 9.I often hear him ______(sing) in the next room.. 根据汉语完成句子 1.There are many different _______(种类) of living things on the earth. 2.A _______(斑马) is a kind of animal. 3.________(自然) study is the study of plants, insects, and animals, etc. 4.Do you think animals like to stay in ________(笼子)? 5.We should protect the animals____________(在野外). 汉译英 1.你昨天下午两点钟你在做什么? What____ you_____ at 2 o’clock yesterday afternoon? 2.他向我展示如何使用计算机。He_____ me_____ _____use a computer. 3.伤员们需要受到照顾。The wounded need_____ ____ looked after. 4.那晚我们晚饭吃的是汉堡包。We had hamburgers____ ____ that night. 5. 那就是为什么我们每天都带布兰迪去散步。 That is _____we_____ Brandy ______ ______ ______ every day. [课后反馈] 本课学完之后你还有那些不懂的地方请记录下来: ______________________________________________________________ Lesson 20 [教学目标] 1.掌握新词汇:still, while, camel, shy, bear 2.识别新词汇:waddle, toss, seal, 3。掌握应用短语和句子:make friends with, stand still, run away [课前预习] 写出本课中出现的学过的短语_____________________________________ [预习自测] 1.I want to ______ friends _____ducks. 2.Stand so_____ while they _____ my way. 3.______ a fish to the seal in his pool. 4._______ some grass ______ the camel. 5.You can stand very still and_____ _____give the animal some food. 6.I won’t run away. I’m not _____ _____ bears. [自主探究与点拨] 1. still adj 静止的,不动的 eg: (1)Keep still while I comb your hair. _______________________________ (2)Please stand still while I take your photos.________________________ still adv 还,仍然,仍旧 eg: (1)He is still sleeping.____________________________ (2)The fish is still alive.________________________________________ 2. While (1) n. 一段时间。Eg:After a while,he came back。_______________ (2) conj 当….时, 和….同时. 同as ,when. Eg: (1)She fell asleep while she was ding her homework.____________________ (2)My father came back while I was watching TV______________________ 3.Toss = throw eg: 1)他把书扔在桌子上.____________________________ 2)他正把球扔给李明.___________________________________ 4.calm 指”镇静的,平静的” 指人沉着镇定,指自然无风浪. 多强调心理活动. Eg: He is very calm in face of the teacher.____________________________ still 指不动的,静止的.是物理上的,与心理无关. Eg: He stood quite still, as if he has heard nothing.____________________ silent 主要用于人指”沉默的,不出声的”但不一定没有活动. Eg: When we talked about his father, he kept silent._____________________ quiet 指安静的,宁静的.没有干扰活动. Eg: The classroom is very quiet, all the students are busy doing their homework. __________________________________________________________ 5.I want an animal friend that likes to jump and run. That likes to jump and run 是一个定语从句,修饰先行词 an animal friend. 先行词:被定语从句修饰的词. 关系词:引导定语从句的词. 主要有that, who, which, where, whose等. Eg:1) Edison was a man who never gave up._________________________ 2)She is the girl whom I met at the party.____________________________ 3)This is the house where I lived last year.____________________________ 4)I know the boy whose father is a teacher.____________________________ 5)The house which stands on the hill is mine._________________________ [课堂反馈] 首字母填空 1.We stand still w______ they are walking. 2.I want to make f____ with you. 3.Brian likes to jump and r______.4.You can f_____ the animals in the zoo. 5.Animals in the zoo are s______ of people. 单词适当形式填空 1.Li lei ______(watch) all the animals now. 2.How do you make ______(friend) with animals? 3.When a tiger ______(walk) towards you ,you must stand very still. 4.The ducks_______( waddle) my way. 5.I’m afraid that it will be _______(cloud) tonight. 单选 1.It’s a nice day, why not ____ outside for a walk? A. going B. go C. to go D. goes 2.He wants ______with the dog. A. make friend B. make friends C. to make friend D. to make friends 3.Li Ming is scared ______ tiger. A. of B. at C. with D. on 4.Don’t ___ a banana to the monkey in the zoo. A. toss B. tossed C. tosses D. tossing 5.She doesn’t like___ the bread today. A. eat B. eating C. eats D. to eat 6. It was cold yesterday, but it is ____ colder today. A. still B. even C. much D. Above all 7.Everything was _____ and still. A. still B. quiet C. calm D. quite 8.She was ___ for a while . A. silent B. quiet C. calm D. still 9.______ didn’t you tell me about it? Because I have no time. A. Why B. What C. Which D. When 10.The reason ___ he came late was ___ he hurt his leg on the way to school. A. when, that B. why, that C. what, that D. why, what [课后反馈] 本课学习之后你还有没弄懂的内容吗? Lesson 21 Fun at the zoo 学习目标: 掌握词汇及短语:danger, surprise, mad, lazy, nearly 识别词汇及短语:entrance, cage, exit 预习自测: 1. At eleven o’clock, the zoo is open. They go ______ the entrance. 2. Maybe photos would _______ the animals. 3. There are ______ ______ _______ fierce animals here. 4. We don’t want to make them ______. 5. Don’t take photos ____me. 6. It’s _____ noon, and he’s still sleeping. 7. Bears sleep _____ ______. 8. Danny wants to ____ _____ _____the bear. 9. We can’t _____ the animals. 10. The three friends have a very good ______. 探究与点拨: 1. through与across through与across 两者都“穿过”的意思。 across 是指“从表面通过”,其含义与on有关;through指“从里面(中心)穿过”,其含义与in有关,尤指森林、人群等。例如: I walked across the square to the museum. 我走过广场到达博物馆。 We went through the forest. 我们走过森林。 此外,go through 还可以表示“穿越,经历(时间阶段或事件)”例如: I have gone through a lot of exams. I’m not scared of this test. 我经历过许多考试。我并不惧怕这次测验。 2. take photos =take pictures 拍照 take a photo =take a picture 拍张照片 take a photo of sb 给某人拍照 eg: 请给我的孩子拍张照片。__________________________ have one’s photo taken 请人给自己拍照 eg: I had my photos taken in the Great Wall. 我请人在长城上拍了几张照片。 3. nearly 与almost nearly 与almost都表示“几乎,差不多”,在多数情况下没有什么区别。一般说来almost 所表达的程度比nearly更接近一些。另外,nearly不能用于修饰否定词,但可被not 修饰。试比较: We are nearly there. 我们快要到了。 We are almost there. 我们就要到了。 4. 在公共场所或其他地方,经常有一些警示性语句。这些语句经常有以下几种表示方法: 1) 名词:Danger! 危险! 2) 形容词:Dangerous! 危险! 3) No+名词:No photos. 不许拍照。No passage. 严禁通行。 4) No+动词-ing 形式:No smoking. 严禁吸烟。No Parking. 严禁停车。No littering. 不许乱扔垃圾。 5) 祁使句:Keep away from the cage. 远离此笼。 5. 定语从句先行词中宜用that而不用which的情况。 1) 先行词被最高级修饰eg: This is the best film that I’ve ever se
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