高一分课时练习1-4.doc

本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!
授课提示:对应课时作业(四)

Ⅰ. 单项选择
1. They had to move away there might be another earthquake.
A. in case that B. for fear that
C. no wonder that D. no doubt that
答案:B
2. Very often, it me that I have left the key indoors when I’m about to lock the door.
A.strikes B.reminds
C.occurs D.mentions
答案:A
3. —The woman biologist stayed in Africa studying wild animals for 13 years before she returned.
—Oh, dear! She a lot of difficulties.
A. may go through
B. might go through
C. must have gone through
D. ought to have gone through
答案:C
4. (2010年安徽省”江南十校”素质测试)A conductor was invited to keep us in the singing at the School Art Festival.
A. in common B. in advance
C. in time D. in return
答案:C
5. (2009年江苏省徐州市高考打靶卷)Although Alexander Fleming discovered penicillin in 1928, it was over a decade someone else turned it into the great drug of the 20th century.
A. after B. since
C. that D. before
答案:D
6. Faced with the economic slowdown, we have decided to   government spending.
A. take out of B. get away with
C. break away from D. cut down on
答案:D
7. (2009年陕西省师大附中高三五模)These flowers need special care they can live through winter.
A. because B. even if
C. so that D. as
答案:C
8. —Come on,Mary!What’s up?
—My brother.I have just heard the news of from that good job.
A.his having fired B.his firing
C.his having been fired D.his fired
答案:C
9. They went into the room and saw a large piano standing the wall, covered with thick dirt.
A.against B.onto
C.behind D.across
答案:A
10. His mother had thought it would be good for his character to from home and earn some money on his own.
A.run away B.take away
C.keep away D.get away
答案:D
Ⅱ.完形填空
One family agreed with the idea that money really can buy happiness—send the kids to summer camp! So they sent their son Joey away for the season. He was 1 as happy about the arrangement as his 2 , for after about three weeks, they finally received a 3 . Both parents huddled together to read it. After a moment,Joey’s mother 4 and said to her husband, “Well, it certainly is Joey.”
The card read,”Dear Mum and Dad,they are 5 everyone write home. Love,Joey.”
At times, families may need some 6 . They also need togetherness—lots of it. And those of us who live in families 7 that our family is far from 8 , even on the best of days. But perfection is not 9 for a strong family life.
What is required, according to family expert Nick Stinnett, are three basics. “When you have a strong 10 life,” he said,”you receive the 11 that you are loved,that you are 12 ,that you are important. The 13 intake(吸收,摄入) of love and affection and respect ... gives you inner resources to deal with life more 14 .”
Love, affection and 15 —a dynamic trio(三重奏) in any strong family. Where there is love,there is a place of 16 . Where there is affection, there is a place of 17 . And where there is respect,there is a place where the mind and spirit can 18 .
Not all of us live in family groups. But we probably come from families and there just may be a family in our future.
Dr. Joyce Brothers has 19 her life to marriage and family issues. She says,”When you look at your life, the greatest happiness is family happiness.”That can be 20 in any family where you are loved, you are cared forand where you are made to feel important. Make this trio part of your family life and you truly will find happiness.
1. A. certainly B. obviously
C. generally D. finally
解析:考查副词的辨析。对父母安排的夏令营活动,孩子显然很开心。
答案:B
2A. parents B. classmates
C. students D. teachers
解析:考查学生对文章细节的理解。这个安排是他的父母作出的,父母认为钱能买到快乐,就把孩子送去夏令营。
答案:A
3. A. note B. letter
C. postcard D. message
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析名词的能力。下文有card,并且所写的内容极少,可以判断寄回的是明信片。
答案:C
4. A. looked up B. looked away
C. looked down D. looked through
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析动词短语的能力。两个人聚到一起看明信片,看了之后,抬起头来,对她丈夫说话,是一个家庭中常见的情景。
答案:A
5. A. advising B. suggested
C letting D. making
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析动词的能力。然而孩子写回来的信息是如此之短,且极其不乐意。是夏令营组织者要求每个孩子给家里汇报情况。make sb.do sth.要求某人做某事。
答案:D
6. A. space B. room
C. area D. time
解析:考查名词的辨析。与下文的togetherness相对,space符合题意。家庭成员之间也要有自己的空间。
答案:A
7. A. understand B. realise
C. master D. enjoy
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析动词词义的能力。与家人关系紧密的人都认识到每个家庭都并非完美。understand理解;realise认识,意识;master掌握;enjoy喜欢。
答案:B
8. A. correct B. right
C. perfect D. actual
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析形容词词义的能力。下句”完美并非一个稳固的家庭所要求的”可以看出,这里应选perfect,far from perfect意思是”远非完美”。
答案:C
9. A. ordered B. wanted
C. demanded D. required
解析:考查动词的辨析。由下句”what is required ...”可以看出,此处应填required,相对呼应。
答案:D
10. A. school B. family
C. camp D. everyday
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析名词词义的能力。上下文呼应,”稳固的家庭生活”。
答案:B
11. A. message B. idea
C. thought D. ambition
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析名词词义的能力。A与文章的主题相合拍,three messages of strong family,如果有坚固的家庭生活,你就会接收到这样的信息:你被爱、被关怀、被尊重。
答案:A
12. A. worried about B. looked after
C. cared for D. taken care of
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析动词短语的能力。care for与affection相对应。
答案:C
13. A. active B. negative
C. positive D. passive
解析:考查形容词词义的辨析。积极肯定地接收到爱、关怀与尊重,会带来发自内心的力量。active 主动、积极的(与被动的passive相对应);positive 积极、肯定的(与消极的、否定的negative相对应)。
答案:C
14. A. successfully B. gently
C. easily D. hardly
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析副词的能力。一个来自有爱、关怀与重视的家庭的孩子,成长得更顺利,也更容易成功。能成功的处理生活中的问题:deal with life successfully。
答案:A
15. A. care B. respect
C. friendship D. spirit
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析名词的能力。respect与important和下文的”be made to feel important”意义一致,尊重使之感觉其重要性。
答案:B
16. A. danger B. closeness
C. stability D. safety
解析:考查学生根据上下文把握文章主题的能力。感觉到爱,就觉得安全。
答案:D
17. A. coldness B. hotness
C. warmth D. anger
解析:考查学生根据上下文把握文章主题的能力。感受关爱,感受温暖(warmth)。
答案:C
18. A. wave B. develop
C. stay D. show
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析名词词义的能力。感觉到尊重,心灵能更好地得到发展。
答案:B
19. A. attended B. come
C. devoted D. grown
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析动词短语的能力。devote one’s life to意思是”一生致力于”,为一固定短语。
答案:C
20. A. wrong B. true
C. real D. proper
解析:考查学生根据上下文辨析形容词词义的能力。”生活中最大的幸福是家庭幸福”这句话在那些”有爱、有关爱和尊重的家庭里”是正确的。true强调所说的话与事实相符;real强调物质的真伪;A、D项显然与文章内容不符。
答案:B
Ⅲ. 阅读理解
Facebook means never having to say goodbye. The social media web site has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends. Last week, a guy whom I hadn’t seen since my bachelor party five years ago sent me a friend request. I accepted and waited for “Easy E” to send me a greeting of some kind. He had sought me out, after all.
I learned from his profile that he was in a relationship and had a son. However, I’m pretty sure we won’t ever write wall-to-wall, let alone e-mail each other. But he’ll remain a friend of mine until one of us makes a point of removing the other from his official list.
My pool of friends consists of family members, college buddies, co-workers from past and present, and friends of friends. There are 35 in all. If I spent some time uploading old e-mail addresses, I’m confident that I could increase my friend count actually.
A person could make a mission out of reconnecting with childhood friends, former classmates, distant cousins, and those one would like to get to know better. And some people can even handle hundreds of onscreen relationships, keeping up with the daily happenings of their small army of companions. After all, there are worse fates than having too many friends.
Thanks to e-mail, the inability to schedule face-to-face meetings no longer means a friendship must come to a close. But even with e-mail, people will lose touch if one or both parties stop writing back. That’s normal. People move from school to school, job to job, city to city. You never have to feel guilty for breaking away.
Every day, the masterminds of Web 2.0 find new ways of making human communication easier. However, convenience can be a crutch(拐杖). Some things shouldn’t be simplified. When it comes to friendship, there can be no shortcuts.
1. According to Paragraph 1, the web site is famous because 
A. it has an interesting name of “Facebook”
B. it helps people get in touch with old friends
C. it can send people a greeting of some kind
D. it reminds people of events in the past
解析:细节理解题。由第一段中”The social media web site has earned a reputation for reconnecting old friends”可知答案,注意原文中的”reconnecting old friends”与选项中的”get in touch with old friends”对应。
答案:B
2. From the second paragraph we can learn that the writer .
A. would write to the friend quite often
B. asked the friend to email him only
C. did get some information on the friend
D. would keep in touch with the friend forever
解析:细节理解题。由第二段的第一句话可以得出答案:作者的确获得了一些这位朋友的信息”he was in a relationship and had a son”。
答案:C
3. What does the writer mean by saying “However, convenience can be a crutch”?
A. The masterminds of Web 2.0 also sell crutch on line.
B. Taking a crutch is a new way of making friends on line.
C. Convenience is dangerous for human communication.
D. Convenience is not really good for human communication.
解析:句意理解题。由下文的”Some things shouldn’t be simplified.When it comes to friendship,there can be no shortcuts”可以看出,这里要表达的意思是:便捷不利于朋友间友谊的维持。
答案:D
4. What does the author think of the convenience of communicating on line?
A. The technology could not keep true friendship forever.
B. The social web site of Facebook means nothing at all.
C. There will be no ways of making real friends on line.
D. People will not lose friends with the help of the Facebook.
解析:细节理解题。由倒数第二段的后半部分可知答案。
答案:A
Ⅳ.单词拼写
1．__________(团结起来),there is little we cannot do;divided,there is little we can do.
答案：United
2.He was arrested for presenting________ (伪造的) evidence.
答案：false
3.A bird was caught in a cage and was_________ (挣扎) to get free.
答案：struggling
4.It’s reported that the average ________(收入)a year in this city is about 17,400 yuan.
答案：income
5.English and French are two __________(官方的) languages of Canada.
答案：official
6.The pool became a solid_________ (一大块) of ice.
答案：mass
7.This book is too much for the child,that is ,it’s _______(超出) the child’s understanding.
答案：beyond
8.__________(不幸地)，very few sheep survived the severe winter last year.
答案：Unluckily/Unfortunately
9.The cakes made by my mother are really_________ (好吃).
答案：tasty/delicious
10.I invited him to have a drink with me but he said he was in such a hurry that he had no time to _________(抽出).
答案：spare