新目标八年级下综合练习题阅读理解.doc

阅读专项训练（一）AThe world is an interesting place .Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people dont 76_. Many people like sports ,but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries,cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport,In others it is not populat at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However ,most people like soccer.The World Cup is very popular 77._. Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat 78_.Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice. 79_Most people have their favorite colors .Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors. Many people like travelling .Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping 80_. What do you like? Have you got an idea?根据短文内容，从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。A. They like soft music.B. Not everyone likes the same color.C. Millions of people watch the games on TV.D. Different people like different kinds of pets.E. They eat fruit and vegetables most of the time.F. So they dont raise pigs in their countries .G. Some other people enjoy beautiful places like the mountains or beaches.【答案】ACEBGB How important is your appearance ?Although everyone want to be good-looking ,are beautiful people alwayss happier people?For example,it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman,because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you.They think of you as a picture rather than a person.There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally（格外地）pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid.They believe that only unattractive（无魅力的）people can be intelligent. On the other hand,no one wants to be really ugly,and have a face that even your mother doesnt want to look at ;and no one wants to be plain,either-that is ,to be neither attracvive nor unattractive ,and have a face that is easily forgotten. Being attractive is like being rich it can help you find happiness,but it doesnt always make you happy.So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look,but simply try to be a interesting person .For interesting people have interesting faces,and interesting faces are almost always attractive.根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）81.Everyone wants to be attractive.82.No on likes to talk to a very pretty woman.83.Some people think that handsome men are unintelligent.84.A plain face is easily forgotten.85.Not many interesting people are also attractive.【答案】TFTTF全品中考网 （二）AFeeling left out? A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend wasnt aroundHeres our advice to herand to all kids who feel lonely sometimes Its hard when a best friend isnt aroundmaybe because she moved to a different school or a different classYou may feel lonely at break or lunchtimeYou want to have new friendsBut how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friendsBut remember, theres always room for more friends Start by looking around your classroomthink about which kids youd like to play with at breakLook for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendlyOffer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to themInvite someone to play with you or say “Do you want to sit here?” in the lunchroomWhen youre at break，walk over to kids you want to play withact friendly，and say “Hi，can l play, too?” or just join in If you have trouble doing this or if youre feeling shy, ask your teacher to help you make new friendsTeachers are usually pretty good at matching up friendsThe best way to make friends is to be a friendBe kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to helpand pretty soon，youll have one，or two，or even more new friends. You might still miss that special best friendBut when you see each other, you can share something you didnt have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends! ( )51This text is written for Ateachers Bparents Cstudents Dvisitors( )52According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they Ahave trouble with their studies Bdont have their best friends around Cneed their parents to be with them Dare too young to look after themselves( )53The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) Asharing your ideas Btalking before many people Cstudying better at school Ddeveloping new friendship( )54Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because Athey miss their old friends a lotBthey have no time to stay with others Cteachers know who wants a new friendDthey are shy or not good at making friends( )55The expression “feeling left out means“ ”in ChineseA受冷落 8被调侃 C挨批评 D遭攻击【答案】CBDDA全品中考网 BFood. Drink & RefreshmentRelax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.l Fresh Tea. Coffee, Hot Chocolate etc.l Good choice of Home Baking and Cake全品中考网 l Home Made Soup and Sandwiches.l Sweets and Soft Drinksl Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic.l Seating for over 150 visitors. 全品中考网 Tel: [phone] Web: 61. The above reading is most probably _. A. an advertisement B. a food report C. a shopping list D. a menu62. Its clear that the Eatery _. A. can hold 150 people at most B. only provides Chinese food C. was set up in the year of 1980 全品中考网 C. doesnt offer many choices63. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can _. A. book comfortable room 全品中考网 B. have a picnic C. cook for themselves D. get a good relaxation64. The reading also tells us _. A. the prices of food and drinks B. the address of the Eatery C. the name of the manager D. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery65. The Eatery provides almost everything to _. A. to serve people for a long time B. meet the needs of different visitors C. let people take away D. help people learn about people【答案】61.A 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.B （三）AFind and keep your friendshipEvery one of us ,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us happier.How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice. Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with. You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble .Friends should always be ready to help each other. Believe in each other.This is the most important thing in a friendship. Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵)sometimes.If this happens ,dont let your quarrel last too long.Try to make up with（和好） your friends soon.Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life.It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be. 根据文章内容判断下列正（T）误（F）41.Rich people dont need friends.42.If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.43.Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.44.Dont believe in your friends.45.Best friends dont have a quarrel.【答案】FTTFF全品中考网 BHello, everyone .Because of the high rate of school violence（暴力） in some areas, teenagers safety becomes a serious problems. We are planning to set up an origination named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment. Please be part of our plan!What is School Watch? 全品中考网 School Watch is a volunteer project in our school .It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life .It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe .The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them.Is it for everyone?Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.What else can it do?School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other .Some members may offer to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.Who is the School Watch?Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one! How do you start?To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade. If you want to get more information, check the official website at www. .( ) 51. The members of School Watch are probably A .teenagers B. parents C. policeman( ) 52. School Watch can help its members A .save the environment B. organize sports activities C. improve the quality of school life .( ) 53. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because A .everyone may have problems B. everyone can give help to others C. everyone need to make some friends( ) 54. If you want to be a member of School Watch , you should .A .check the website B. be good at your schoolwork C. talk to the director of the plan in your grade ( ) 55. The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from every year.A .the school B. the webite C. the organization【答案】ACBAA全品中考网 （四）AAmerica is a mobile society. Friendships between Americans can be close and real,yet disappear soon.They dont feel hurt.If the same two people meet again,even years later,they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings,extending（延伸）deeply into both families.There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives,they dont show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time.But in China ,we are usually generous with our time.We,as hosts,will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends :It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans.They will probably exnect the visitors to get whemselves from the airport to the hotels.And they expect the visitors will phone them from there.Once the visitors arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full ,warm and real.For Americans ,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants,except for business matters.Americans are ready to receive us foeeigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life.So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!38.The underlined phrase “pick up”in Paragraph 1may mean “_”.A.keep outB.give upC.pay no attention toD.continue39.Which of the following is the typical （典型的）way of American hospitality?A.Treating friends at home.B.Taking days off to be with friends.C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight. 全D.Sharing everything they have.40.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?A.Americans are always generous with their time.B.Americans dont feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.41.This passage is most probably written for _.A.American studentsB.Chinese studentsC.Chinese visitors to AmericaD.American visitors to China【答案】DABC（B）Wen Jiabao is the premier of the worlds most populous（人口众多的）country.But,millions of people would rather call him “grandpa”,Always in plain jackets,he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile.Wen has visited the “left-behind”children before Childrens Day.He visited Yang Saikes home,a primary schoolboy in a village of Xingping County,Shanxi.Yangs parents were working in Fujian,thousands of kilometers away.he was cared for by his grandparents.His parents fail to go home even once a year.The premier held Yang in his arms and looked through his exercise book then prasied him for his hard work.Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.The premier asked the local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and it their parents in cities not worry about their children.But in the face of disasters,he has the power to pull together the whole country.About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan Province,Permier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area.Within two days ,he had seen almost all the worst hit cities and towns.The 65-year-old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to encourage the trapped kids.And he shed（流泪）tears with sad families and promised to help rebuild their homes.70.Why do millions of people in China call Wen “grandpa”?A.Because he is the premier of the worlds most populous country.B.Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind smile.C.Because he has the power to pull together the whole country.D.Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns.71.Whats the meaning of “left -behindchildren?A.The children dont study hard,they fall behind others. B.The teachers often left the children behind.C.The children always sit at the back of classroomD.The childrens parents are working far away from them.72.What did the premier do after he visited Yang Saikes home?A.He held Yang in his arms. B.He asked the local governments to care for the “left-behindchildrenC.He praised Yang for his hard work. D.He shed tears with sad families.73.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?A.Yang Saikes parents usually go home after working.B.Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the disasters.C.Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first.D.The governments would do something to protect and care for people【答案】BDBA全品中考网 （五）AA recent report from Dazhou Daily says about 18% of Dazhou teenagers can have problems with their