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英语六级作文亮点(句型词汇).doc

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1、2011年英语六级作文常用句型一)原因1.A number of factors are accountable for this situation.A number of factors might contribute to (lead to )(account for ) the phenomenon(problem).2. The answer to this problem involves many factors.3. The phenomenon mainly stems from the fact that.4. The factors that contribute to

2、 this situation include.5. The change in .largely results from the fact that.6. We may blame .,but the real causes are.7. Part of the explanations for it is that .One of the most common factors (causes ) is that .Another contributing factor (cause ) is .Perhaps the primary factor is that But the fun

3、damental cause is that二)比较1.The advantage far outweigh the disadvantages.2.The advantages of A are much greater than those of B.3.A may be preferable to B, but A suffers from the disadvantages that.4.It is reasonable to maintain that .but it would be foolish to claim that.5.For all the disadvantages

4、, it has its compensating advantages.6.Like anything else, it has its faults.7.A and B has several points in common.8.A bears some resemblances to B.9.However, the same is not applicable to B.10. A and B differ in several ways.11. Evidently, it has both negative and positive effects.12. People used

5、to think ., but things are different now.13. The same is true of B.14. Wondering as A is ,it has its drawbacks.15. It is true that A . , but the chief faults (obvious defects )are .三)批驳1)It is true that ., but one vital point is being left out.2) There is a grain of truth in these statements, but th

6、ey ignore a more important fact.3) Some people say ., but it does not hold water.4) Many of us have been under the illusion that.5) A close examination would reveal how ridiculous the statement is.6) It makes no sense to argue for .7) Too much stress placed on . may lead to .8) Such a statement main

7、ly rests on the assumption that .9) Contrary to what is widely accepted, I maintain that .四)后果1. It may give rise to a host of problems.2. The immediate result it produces is .3. It will exercise a profound influence upon.4. Its consequence can be so great that.五)举例1) A good case in point is .2) As

8、an illustration, we may take .3) Such examples might be given easily.4) .is often cited as an example.六)证明1) No one can deny the fact that .2) The idea is hardly supported by facts.3) Unfortunately, none of the available data shows .4) Recent studies indicate that .5) There is sufficient evidence to

9、 show that .6) According to statistics proved by ., it can be seen that .七)开篇1) Many nations have been faced with the problem of .2) Recently the problem has been brought into focus.3) Recently the phenomenon has become a heated topic.4) Recently the issue has aroused great concern among .5) Nowaday

10、s there is a growing concern over .6) Never in our history has the idea that . been so popular.7) Faced with ., quite a few people argue that .8) According to a recent survey, .9) With the rapid development of .八)结尾1) From what has been discussed above, we can draw the conclusion that .2) It is high

11、 time that strict measures were taken to stop .3) It is necessary that steps should be taken to .4) In conclusion, it is imperative that .5) There is no easy method, but .might be of some help.6) To solve the above-mentioned problem, we must .7) In summary, if we continue to ignore the above-mention

12、ed issue, more problems will crop up.8) With the efforts of all parts concerned, the problem will be solved thoroughly.9) We might do more cause ; it is important to take actions to .10) Taking all these into account, we .11) Whether it is good or not /positive or negative, one thing is certain/clea

13、r;to sum up, in conclusion, in brief, on account of this, thusThus, it can be concluded that, Therefore, we can find thatObviously(此为过渡短语), we can draw the conclusion tha解释原因的5)to begin with, then, furthermore, finally(强烈推荐)6)to start with, next, in addition, finally(强烈推荐)7)first and foremost, besid

14、es, last but not least(强烈推荐)8)most important of all, moreover, finally9)on the one hand, on the other hand(适用于两点的情况)10)for one thing, for another thing(适用于两点的情况)前后连接词then, therefore, consequently, accordingly, hence, as a result, for this reason, so thatt独立主格的句子he weather being fine, a large number

15、of people went to climb the Western Hills.Africa is the second largest continent, its size being about three times that of China.排比一个个得对偶句,一个个的不定式,一个个地词,一个个的短语Whether your tastes are modern or traditional, sophisticated or simple, there is plenty in London for you.Nowadays, energy can be obtained th

16、rough various sources such as oil, coal, natural gas, solar heat, the wind and ocean tides.We have got to study hard, to enlarge our scope of knowledge, to realize our potentials and to pay for our life.开头句型Ihas both advantages and disadvantages既有利又有弊。例如:1Obviously television has both advantages and

17、 disadvantages2Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages3Com pared with cars,bikes have their advantages and disadvantagesIIplay(s)an important role part in在中扮演重要角色起重要作用。例如:1Computers play an important role in science and technology2Computers play a more and more important role in our l

18、ife Computers play an increasingly important role in our studies3Education plays an important part in developing our mind4Addiction to alcohol and drugs play a role in homelessness词汇替换individuals,characters, folks 替换(people ,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的)promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasu

19、rable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换 bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approac

20、hes to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are less impressive 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。 Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that.同理 用 most, if not all ,替换

21、most. 5: a slice of, quiet a few , several 替换 some 6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the view that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledged that)替 think (因为是书面语,所以要加 that) 7:affair ,business ,matter 替换 thing 8: shared 代 common 9.reap huge fruits 替换 get many benefi

22、ts ) 10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替换 in my opinion 11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换 more and more( 注意没有 growingly 这种形式。所以当修 饰名词时用 increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用 increasingly. Eg.sth has gained growing popularity. Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth. 12.little if anything, 或

23、little or nothing 替换 hardly13.beneficial, rewarding 替换 helpful, 14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换 customer 15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换 very 16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable 替换 unnecessary, avoidable 17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination on sb 替换 sb take in

24、terest in / sb. be interested in 18.capture ones attention 替换 attract ones attention. 19.facet,demension,sphere 代 aspect20.be indiicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of 代 indicate, suggest ,fear 21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换 cause. 22. There are several reasons behind sth 替换.r

25、easons for sth 23.desire 替换 want. 24.pour attention into 替换 pay attention to 25.bear in mind that 替换 remember 26. enjoy, possess 替换 have(注意 process 是过程的意思) 27. interaction 替换 communication 28.frown on sth 替换 be against , disagree with sth29.to name only a few, as an example 替换 for example, for insta

26、nce 30. next to / virtually impossible,替换 nearly / almost impossible表示完全同意I couldnt agree more! Im of the same opinion.I dont think anyone would disagree.I cant argue with that. Im sure you are right.I take your point. Id go along with you there.I share your view on that. I quite agree with you.Im w

27、ith you on that. Im with you there.Thats just what I was thinking. Thats absolutely true! Thats a good point. Thats just how I see it.Thats exactly my opinion. Absolutely!You got it! That is true.表示部分同意Yes, perhaps. Well, yes. Yes, in a way. possibly.Yes, I agree up to a point. Well, youve got a poi

28、nt there.Theres something in that, I suppose. I guess you could be right.Yes, I suppose so. Thats worth thinking about.进行有礼貌的否决I am not sure really. I cant possibly agree with you.Do you really think so? Well, it depends.Im not so certain. Well, Im not so sure about that.No, I dont think so really.

29、Im afraid i disagree. im afraid i have a different opinion.im afraid i dont share your opinion.i see your point, but i cant really agree with you.I dont think so. thats not (entirely) true.i find that hard to swallow.all right, but dont you think?i dont think youve got your facts straight.that was n

30、ot the case. thats not how i see it.Dont be too sure. Dont speak too soon.Ill believe it when i see it. you know it isnt true.坚决的否认I disagree. I disagree with you entirely.Im afraid I dont agree. Im afraid you are wrong there.you cant be serious.youre really stretching the truth.I wouldnt accept tha

31、t for one minute.what are you talking about? you must be joking.You cant really mean that. youve got it all wrong.no, i wont agree! dont waste your breath.You cant be serious. You must be joking.you dont have a leg to stand on.you dont know up from down. 征求他人观点或意见的用语I would be glad to hear your opin

32、ion of wellwhat do you think(about)? How do you see it?Do(dont) you agree? Whats your view on the matter?Are you of the same opinion as I? Lets have your opinion.I was wondering where you stood on the question of Do you think that? 引入自己的新观点或看法的用语Another point is that Another way of looking at it is

33、I forgot to say / tell you that in my opinion Personally I thinkI believe that I think thatMy (the) point is thatif you ask me. Id like to say thisId like to point out that Speaking for myself . As far as Im concerned,. 英语六级考试短语集中营1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/稳步增长the remar

34、kable improvement/ steady growth of peoples living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/ recognized that6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/

35、 draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that/ There is no denying that9.热烈的讨论/争论a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人而另外一些人 Some peoplewhile others13.就我而言/就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就达到绝对的一致 reach an absolut

36、e consensus on15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 arguments on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in18.对必不可少 be indispensable to19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.也不例外 be no exception21.对产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far o

37、utweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感/成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation27.开阔眼界 widen ones horizon/ broaden ones vision28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledg

38、e and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33.对有益 be beneficial / conducive to34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundation for36.综合

39、素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/投身于 be committed / devoted to40.应当承认 Admittedly,41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needs of43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源valuable natural resources45.因特网the Internet(一定要由冠词,字母I大写)46.方便快捷convenien

40、t and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面in all aspects of human life48.环保(的)environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人people / tho

41、se in fovor of the former/ latter opinion53.有/提供如下理由/证据have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56.必然趋势an irresistible trend of57.日益激烈的社会竞争the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益immediate interest/ s

42、hort-term interest59.长远利益interest in the long run60.有其自身的优缺点has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full ones favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,去其糟粕Take the essence and discard the dregs.63.对有害do harm to / be harmful to64.交流思想/情感/信息exchange

43、 ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上的最新发展keep pace with / keep abreast with the latest development of66.采取有效措施来take effective measures to do sth.67.的健康发展the healthy development of68.有利有弊Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69.对观点因人而异Views onvary from person to person.70.重视attach great

44、 importance to71.社会地位social status72.把时间和精力放在上focus time and energy on73.扩大知识面expand ones scope of knowledge74.身心两方面both physically and mentally75.和直接/间接相关be directly / indirectly related to76.提出折中提议set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代“think”的词believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opin

45、ion/ belief that78.缓解压力/减轻负担relieve stress/ burden79.优先考虑give (top) priority to sth.80.与相比compared with/ in comparison with81.相反on the contrary.82.代替replace/ substitute / take the place of83.经不起推敲cannot bear closer analysis / cannot hold water84.提供就业机会offer job opportunities85.社会进步的反映mirror of socia

46、l progress86.毫无疑问Undoubtedly, / There is no doubt that87.增进相互了解enhance/ promote mutual understanding88.充分利用make full use of / take advantage of89.承受更大的工作压力suffer from heavier work pressure90.保障社会的稳定和繁荣guarantee the stability and prosperity of our society91.更多地强调put more emphasis on92.适应社会发展adapt oneself

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