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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,M7&M8 重点语法:,过去进行时态:,过去进行时,主要表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作,或表示过去某一阶段一直在进行的动作。如:,I was having a talk with Li Hua at that time.那时,我正在跟李华谈话。,I was watching TV at home last night.昨晚我一直在看电视。,三、过去进行的构成,过去进行时,由“was/were+现在分词”构成。如:,Someone is knocking the door.有人在敲门。,Steam was rising from the coffee.咖啡冒着热气。,Clouds were flying across the sky.云彩飘过天空。,注意有些was(were)doing sth不是现在进行时,而是系表结构,其中的doing sth是动名词,不是现在分词。如:,Her job was washing clothes.她的工作是洗衣裳。,Her hobby was growing roses.她的爱好是种植玫瑰。,四、过去进行时的主要用法,1.,表示在过去某一点时间或某一段时正在进行的动作。如:,I was having a bath when the phone rang.我正在洗澡,突然电话铃响了。,She was writing letters.I didnt want to disturb her.她在写信。我不想打扰她。,七、过去进行时典型考题(附详解),1.,The reporter said that the UFO,_,east to west when he saw it.,A.,was traveling,B.,traveled,C.,had been traveling,D.,was to travel,分析:答案为A。,过去进行时,表示报告人当时所看到的情景。,2.,Sorry to have interrupted(打断)you.Please go on.,Where was I?,You,_,you didnt like your fathers job.,hundred ,thousand,million,billion,用法:,前面有具体数词修饰时,不能加S,如:one hundred,two hundred,three hundred 表示大概数目的时候,如:要加S:,hundreds of 成百上千,thousands of 成千上万,eg:I have two hundred and thirty five books.我有235本书,当表示不确定的数目时用复数,而且要与of连用:There are hundreds of books on the desk.桌子上有几百本书.,八百:,2,200,000:,_ a rainy morning,I left my junior school.,_ a freezing afternoon,I left my hometown.,天气开场白,Beautiful day,isnt it?,今天天气真好啊,不是吗?,How about this weather?,今天天气怎样?,Can you believe all of this rain weve been having?,你能相信这几天一直在下雨吗?,It looks like its going to rain cats and dogs.,看起来要下暴雨了。,Wouldnt you love to be at the beach right now?,你现在想去海滩吗?,I heard its going to be a rainy weekend.,我听说,周末会下雨。,We couldnt ask for a nicer day,could we?,没有比今天更好的天气了,不是吗?,Dont you just love this warm/cool weather?,你不是喜欢暖/冷的天气吗?,需要后跟不定式的动词:,1.Want to do sth 想要做某事,I want to fly.,2.Need to do sth.,I need to study hard because I want to go to university.,3.It is+形容词(for sb)to do sth.,It is important for me to have a good friend.有一个好朋友,对我来说,很重要。,从后往前翻译,Its time to do sth:到做某事的时候,=Its time for sththe best time to do 只不过best放在time的前面修饰一下,翻译为做某事最好的时间,The best time to Xinjiang is in autumn.,Take 花费,It takes/took sb 时间/金钱 to do sth.,Spend,人+spend 时间/金钱 on sth,(in)doing sth,must是,情态动词,,直接加,动词原形,,,若出现must to be done 的话,就是表示被动,意为“必须被做”Must用法全接触 一、表“必须”。You must talk to them about their study.你必须同他们谈谈关于他们学习的事。二.在否定结构中表:一定不能,不许。You mustnt leave here.你不能离开这儿。,need作,情态动词,无人称或数的变化,后接,动词原形,,多用于,否定句,和疑问句中。如:You neednt worry.你不必担心。2由need引出的,一般疑问句,,肯定回答常用must或have to;否定答语常用neednt.如:Need I answer the question?我需要回答那个问题吗?Yes,you must./Yes,you have to.是的,你必须回答。/是的,你得回答。/No,you neednt.不,不必了。,3由must引出的,一般疑问句,,肯定回答用must,否定答语用neednt或dont have to。如:Must I do the work now?我必须现在干这个活吗?Yes,you must/have to.是的,你必须做。/No,you neednt/dont have to.不,你现在不必做。,Must I clean the dining room at once?我必须马上打扫膳厅吗?Yes,you must.是的。No,you neednt.不必马上打扫。(No,you dont have to.),
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