1、新东方在线 / www.TOL 网络课堂电子教材系列新CET-4听力讲义欢迎使用新东方在线电子教材第一课时开场白查漏补缺,调整状态 所谓的查漏补缺就是了解自己在听力、词汇、阅读和写作这四块四级要求你达到的水平是什么,你是否达到了四级规定的要求,如果达到的话,我们应该如何调整心态,发挥到最好的水平,如果没有达到的话,应该如何在最后尽可能的弥补,提高通过四级考试的可能性。主题一:四级听力的基本要求1、小对话(日常对话10题,每道题15秒,间隔10秒)2、段落理解(三段10题)3、复合式听写(一段10空,分值不同,考了四次)4、长对话四级听力考纲: 能听懂英语讲课,并能听懂题材熟悉、句子结构比较简单
2、、基本上没有生词、语速为每分钟130150词的简短对话、报道和讲座,掌握其中心大意,抓住要点和有关细节,领会讲话者的观点和态度。听力试题一遍可以听懂,理解的准确率应不低于70。 重中之重: 1、词汇 2、听力主题二:课程基本设置 第一单元: 四级听力的基本技巧 四级听力的基本模式 四级听力词汇的基本特点 四级听力词汇的攻克 分析99年6月题 第二单元: 方法训练 听力考试的启示 复合式听写 短文 精听和泛听 第三单元: 分析四大题型 考前冲刺战略 如何进行心理调试 最新样板题 口语考试基本技巧和备考方法 主要目标: 1、了解过去,把握现在 2、培养习惯,长期发展主题三:四级听力的两个基本技巧及
3、四大原理 技巧一:考前预测三步走Section A1. A) The woman feels sorry for the man. B) The man is a member of the staff. C) The area is for passengers only. D) The woman is asking the man to leave.2. A) Clean her house while she is away. B) Buy her some plants and take care of them. C) Water her plants while she is a
4、way. D) Water her plants when he is not at work3. A) He will only be available in the afternoon. B) Its not his office hour. C) He doesnt have time. D) He is too tired after class.4. A) The woman insists on going out. B) The woman doesnt like watching TV. C) The man promised her a gift on her birthd
5、ay. D) The man is too tired to go out.5. A) There are too many courses offered to students. B) The woman should take fewer courses next term. C) The man will take four courses next semester. D) It is wiser to take more than four courses.6. A) Ask Tom to send an invitation. B) Get the JOhnsons addres
6、s C) Invite Tom to the party. D) Tell Tom to pick up the Johnsons.7. A) Jane is looking for a summer job. B) Jane is packing for the summer vacation. C) Jane is on her way home. D) Jane is eager to go home for the vacation.8. A) Spending more time on sightseeing. B) Visiting the city with a group. C
7、) Touring the city on a fine day. D) Taking the man with her on the tour.9. A) The woman is driving too fast. B) The woman is driving at a slow speed. C) The woman has broken a traffic rule. D) The woman has parked her car in a wrong place.10. A) She can tell Joan when she sees her at noon. B) She s
8、hould tell Joans brother about the reception. C) She must call on Joan after the reception. D) She may see Joans brother at lunch.Section BPassage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) To protect persons and property. B) To collect taxes. C) To teach and train cit
9、izens. D) To save natural resources for future use.12. A) By selling services that make life comfortable. B) By selling land containing oil. C) By selling public lands. D) By selling coal and other natural products.13. A) Environmental pollution and protection. B) Taxes and services for the public.
10、C) Police efforts to protect people. D) Peoples attitude toward taxes.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) He didnt like physics any more. B) His eyesight was too poor. C) Physics was too hard for him. D) He had to work to support himself.15. A) He was no
11、t happy with the new director. B) He was not qualified to be an engineer. C) He wanted to travel. D) He found his job boring.16. A) He wanted to work with his friend. B) He enjoyed travelling around the world. C) He wanted to go to Spain. D) He was rejected by the engineering firm.17. A) He enjoyed
12、teaching English. B) He wanted to earn more to support his family. C) The owner of the school promised his a good position. D) He could earn more as a teacher than as a travel agent.Passage ThreeQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18. A) It can be cooked in many ways. B)
13、It is delicious but inexpensive. C) It gives higher yields than other grain crops. D) It grows easily in various conditions.19. A) Fried potatoes B) Tomato juice. C) Sweet corn D) Chocolate beans.20. A) They led to the discovery of America. B) They made native American foods popular. C) They brought
14、 great wealth to Spain. D) They made native American life styles well known. 1、水流原理 信息通畅流过,不产生任何断流 断流词汇: 1)常用意的非常用表达5. W: I just read in the newspaper that Lord of the Rings is this years greatest hit. Why dont we go and see it at the Grand Cinema? M: Dont you think that cinema is a little out of th
15、e way? Q: What does the man mean? A) The cinema is some distance away from where they are. B) He would like to read the film review in the newspaper. C) They should wait to see the movie at a later time. D) Hell find his way to the cinema.The dessert doesnt appeal to me.I dont care much for .sth. is
16、 not my favoriteThis is not my cup of tea.be in fussy aesthetic about2. M: Look, this view is fantastic. Could you take a picture of me with the lake in the background? W: I am afraid I just ran out of film. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? A) The woman is watching an exciting film with th
17、e man. B) The woman cant take a photo of the man. C) The woman is running toward the lake. D) The woman is filming the lake.Its very hard to imagine the sea runs out of fish.The future car will never run out of gas.Mobile phone runs out of power.1. M: I ran into our friend Mark yesterday on the stre
18、et and he said he hadnt heard from you for two months. W: Yes, I know. But I ve been too busy to phone him. Q: What can be inferred from the conversation? A The man saw Mark on the street two months ago. B The woman had forgotten Marks phone number. C The woman made a phone call to Mark yesterday. D
19、 Mark and the woman had not been in touch for some time.run into troublesbe through withcoverbe home withbe acquainted withbe accustomed with 2)四级考纲偏难词汇7. W: Mr. Watson, I wonder whether its possible for me to take a vacation early next month? M: Did you fill out a request form? Q: What is the proba
20、ble relationship between the two speakers? A) Teacher and student. B) Doctor and patient. . C) Manager and office worker. D) Travel agent and customermake inquiriesinquiry deskrelease2. W: I found an expensive diamond ring in the restroom this morning. M: If I were you, I would turn it in to the sec
21、urity office. It is behind the administration building. Q: What does the man suggest the woman do? A) Give the ring to a policeman. B) Wait for the owner of the ring in the rest room. C) Hand in the ring to the security office. D) Take the ring to the administration building.6. W: Can you give me a
22、hand, Mike? I want to move a few heavy items into the car. M: Id like to, but I am already five minutes late for my appointment with Mr. Johnson. And his office is on the other side of the campus. Q: What will the man most probably do? A) Put off his appointment with Mr. Johnson. B) Help move things
23、 to Mr. Johnsons office. C) Help the woman move the items. D) Hurry to Mr. Johnsons office.5. W: Frank, I thought you were working in New York. M: I was, but I moved back. I just couldnt get used to living in a big city, so here I am back on school taking courses for a teacher s certificate. Q: What
24、 is Frank planning to do? A Move to a big city. B Become a teacher. C Go back to school. D Work in New York.registration第二课时 3)偏难固定短语8. W: Hello, this is Dr. Grays office. Were calling to remind you of your 4:15 appointment for your annual checkup tomorrow. M: Oh, thanks. Its a good thing you called
25、. I thought it was 4:15 today. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? A The man was confused about the date of the appointment. B The man wants to change the date of the appointment. C The man is glad hes got in touch with the doctor. D The man cant come for the appointment at 4:15.3. Man: If yo
26、u are not to do anything particular, shall we see the new play at the grand theater tonight? Woman: Sounds great. But Ive got to go over my notes for tomorrows midterm. Q: What does the woman imply? A) She has to study for the exam. B) She is particularly interested in plays. C) Shes eager to watch
27、the new play. D) She can lend her notes to the man.4. Man: what do you think of the prospects for online education? Is it going to replace the traditional school? Woman: I doubt it. Schools are hate to stay. Because they are much more than just book learning. Even now more and more kids are going on
28、line, I believe fewer of them will quit school altogether. Q: what does the woman think of the conventional schools? A) They will be replaced by on-line education sooner or later. B) They will attract fewer kids as on-line education expands. C) They will continue to exist along with on-line educatio
29、n. D) They will limit their teaching to certain subjects only.5. M: How do most students find a job after they graduate? W: They usually look for a job by searching the want ads in newspapers. Q: what does the woman mean? A) Most students would like to work for a newspaper. B) Most students find a j
30、ob by reading advertisements. C) Most students find it hard to get a job after they graduate. D) Most students dont want jobs advertised in the newspapers.4. W: Youve got your apartment furnished, havent you? M: Yeah. Ive bought some used furniture from Sunday market. And it was a real bargain. Q: W
31、hat does the man mean? A) The furnished apartment was inexpensive. B) The apartment was provided with some old furniture. C) The furniture in the market was on sale every Sunday. D) The furniture he bought was very cheap.9. M: Would you pass me the sports section please? W: Sure, If you give me the
32、classified ads and local-news section. Q: what are the speakers doing? A) Talking about sports. B) Writing up local news. C) Reading newspapers. D) Putting up advertisements10. W: If the weather is this hot tomorrow, we may as well give up the idea of playing tennis in the afternoon. M: o. I dont th
33、ink itll last long. The weather forecast says it will cloud-over by midafternoon. Q: What does the man mean? A) They shouldnt change their plan. B) Theyd better change their mind. C) The tennis game wont last long.2. M: Mr. Brown asked me to tell you that he is sorry he cant come to meet you in pers
34、on. He is really too busy to make the trip. W: Thats Okay. Im glad youve come in his place. Q: What do we learn form the conversation? A The man is late for the trip because he is busy. B The woman is glad to meet Mr. Brown in person. C The man is meeting the woman on behalf of Mr. Brown. D The woma
35、n feels sorry that Mr. Brown is unable to come.4. W: So you finally listened to your wifes advice and gave up smoking. M: It was my doctors advice. Im suffering high blood pressure. Q: What do we learn from the conversation? A The man no longer smokes. B The man is under pressure from his wife. C Th
36、e man usually follows his wifes advice. D The man refuses to listen to his doctors advice.get the high ofmade a mess of 4)场景词汇 交通场景、医院场景、航班及机场场景、学校场景、其它 5)数字时间 6)特殊语音现象10. A) A sunny day. B) A raincoat. C) An attractive hut. D) A lovely hat. 1、通读所有选项,了解所有选项的意思,圈出不懂的单词,猜测其读 音及意思 2、重点读短文部分的选项,猜测短文的大致内
37、容及题材,删除干扰选项 保龄球原理:重点预测选项内容,主动捕捉答案 22原则:两个装饰选项加上两个重点选项 两个装饰选项:词汇的重复、词意的对仗 3、重新翻译一遍小对话的选项,猜测小对话的内容及考察重点,圈出 反复出现的人物、数字、地点和时间18. A) A rescuer on the Golden Gate Bridge. B) A professional diver. C) A telephone operator. D) A guard on the Golden Gate Bridge.19. A) Someone has fallen off the bridge. B) Som
38、eone on the bridge is being attacked. C) Someone is threatening to destroy the bridge. D) Someone on the bridge is attempting to kill himself.20. A) Call the mother to come fight away. B) Try to communicate with them first. C) Help them to get out of their misty. D) Remind them that they have childr
39、en to take care of. 技巧二:四级听力的三种定位及三种重复 定位一:句型定位法 建议劝告句型 1、Why dont you / Why dont we7. W: John, I dont know what to get for your father. He has just about everything, doesnt he? Do you have ant suggestions? M: Why dont you get him a pocket calculator? Q: Why doesnt the woman know what to get for the
40、 mans father? A) She feels that he wont accept anything. B) Shes sure he already has a pocket calculator. C) She thinks he has almost everything he wants. D) Shes afraid he wants more than she can afford.7. W: The movie starts in 5 minutes and there s bound to be a long line. M: Why dont we come bac
41、k for the next show? I m sure it will be less crowded. Q: What is the man suggesting? A) Coming back for a later show. B) Waiting in a queue. C) Coming back in five minutes. D) Not going to the movie today.9. W: I dont know what Im going to wear to the party .All of my clothes look so old and I cant
42、 afford something new . M: Why dont you wear your black silk dress? Q: What is the woman going to do? A) Wear a new dress. B) Make a silk dress. C) Attend a party D) Go shopping. 2、Why not + v. / n.1. M: Hi, Jane, do you have some changes? I have to make a call on the payphone. W: Payphone? Why not
43、use my mobile phone? Here you are. Q: What will the man most probably do? A) Get some change from Jane. B) Go to look for a payphone. C) Use the womans phone. D) Pay for the phone call. 3、Why + v.5. M: Hurry, there is a bus coming. W: Why run? There will be another one in two or three minutes. Q: What does the woman mean? A) The next bus is coming soon. B) The bus will wait a few minutes at the stop. C) There