英语常用词汇.doc

英语四级考试历年高频短语名词同介词的搭配absence from 缺席,不在 absence of 缺乏access to .的入口,通路 acquaintance with 相识,了解action on sth 对.的作用 addition to sth 增加admission to /into 进入,入(场,学,会) admission of sth 承认advance in 改进,进步 apology to sb for sth 道歉appeal to sb for sth 恳求,呼吁 appeal for 魅力,吸引力appetite for 对.的欲望 application 把.应用于.approach to 类似,办法,通道 advantage over 优于.的有利条件affection for/towards 爱,喜欢 answer to .的答案anxiety for sth 渴望 argumentof sth/to sth 赞成/反对.的理由arrangement for 对.的安排 for /against attack on 对.的进攻,评击attempt at 尝试,企图 attention to 对.的注意attraction for 对.的吸引力 balance between .之间的平衡barrier to .的障碍 belief in 对.的信仰,相信candidate for 候选人,人选 check on 检查,阻止claim for sth 要求 collision with sb/sth 碰撞,冲突comment on /about 对.的评论 complaint of /about 报怨,控告compromise between/on 折中,妥协 concentration on sth 专心,集中精力concentration of sth 集中,聚集 concern about/for/over 担心confidence in 对.的信任,相信 connection between; 关系,连接consent to sth 同意with/to sth contact with sb/sth 接触,联系contest for sth 争夺,竞争 contradiction between 矛盾,不一致contrast to/with sth 对比,对照 contribution to 贡献,捐献,促成conversation with sb 对话 credit for sth 荣誉,赞扬damage to sth 损坏 danger to sb/sth 危险decision on/against 做/不做.的决定 decrease in sth .的减少defence against 防御,保卫 delegate to 参加.的代表demand for 对.的需求 departure from 离开desire for sth 渴望 dispute about 争论,辩论distinction between 区别 doubt about/as to 怀疑effect on 对.的作用 emphasis on 对.的强调,注重encounter with 遭遇,遇到 enthusiasm about/for 热情entrance to .的入口,入场 envy of sb 嫉妒exception to .的例外 exposure to sth 暴露fancy for sth 喜爱 faith in 对.的信任,信仰glance at 扫视 gratitude to sb 感激guess at sth 猜测 for sth hatred for/of 仇恨hazard to 危险 hunger for 渴望impact on/ upon 对.的撞击,巨大影响improvement on/in 对.的改进,提高increase in sth 增加,增长 independence from 独立,自主influence on 对.的影响 inquiry about 对.的查询inquiry into 对.的调查 interaction with sth 相互作用inteference in/with/between /among sth 干涉,阻碍introduction to 引言,介绍,入门 memorial to sth 引进(物)invitation to 邀请 investment in sth 投资loyalty to sb/sth 忠诚 memorial to sb/sth 纪念碑obstacle to sth 纪念碑 objection to sth 反对opponent of sth .的障碍 opponent at /in sth 对手patience with 反对者 passion for 对.的强烈爱好,热爱precaution against 耐心 pity for sb/sth 可怜,怜悯preference for sth 预防,防备 preface to .的前言preparation for 偏爱 preference to sth 优先proposal for sth 准备 prejudice against/ 对.的偏见,偏重preparation for 建议 protection for sb 保护protest against sth 抗议 against sth provision for/against 准备pull at/on sth 拉,拖 ratio of sth to sth 比率reaction to 对.的反应 reason for 原因,理由reference to 提及,参考 regard for 对.的注意,尊重remedy for 补救,解决 reply to sb/sth 对.的回答reputation for 名声,名气 request for sth 要求research on/into 对.的研究,调查 resistance to 对.的抵抗,阻力response to 对.的回答,反应 responsibility for 责任,负责restrainst on sb/sth 限制,约束 search for 对.的搜寻service to 服务,贡献 similarity between .的相似之处skill at 技巧,熟练 solution to .的解决办法sorrow at/for/over 悲哀,悲痛 stress on 对.的强调supplement to sth 补充,增刊 sympathy for 对.的同情sympathy with 对.的赞同 taste for 对.的爱好,喜爱taste in 对.的审美能力 tendency to sth 趋向,趋势trust in 对.的信赖,信任 wish for 欲望,愿望