【高考领航】2013年高考英语总复习-7-3-Unit-3-The-world-online练习-牛津译林版.doc

【高考领航】2013年高考英语总复习 7-3 Unit 3 The world online练习 牛津译林版.单项填空1The board are discussing the possible_they can take of the present economic situation.AnoticeBadvantageCuse Dbest解析：句意：董事会正在讨论他们对于目前经济形势可能利用的机会。此处考查take advantage of利用。take notice of注意；make use of/make the best of利用。答案：B2(2011年苏州实验中学模拟)Good teachers try to_their material in an interesting way.Afurnish BequipCpresent Draise解析：present作动词时，有“呈现”之意，符合句意。furnish供给，供应；equip装备；raise举起，抬起。答案：C3The prices of water，electricity and gas have_for years in Binhai New District.Aremained unchanged Bkept unchangedCstayed unchanging Dremained unchanging解析：句意：水、电、天然气的价格在滨海新区已经有几年没有变化了。unchanged为过去分词作表语；表示“继续保持或处于某种状态”时，通常用remain或stay。答案：A4(2011年屯溪一中模拟)Many Chinese people donate money to help those students_financial aid.Ain favor of Bin honour ofCin face of Din need of解析：考查介词短语辨析。句意：许多中国人向那些需要经济援助的学生捐款。in favor of支持，赞成；in honour of纪念；in face of面临，面对；in need of需要。答案：D5Thomas Jefferson once said，“Im a great believer in luck，and I find_I work，_I have of it.”Athe harder；the less Bthe harder；the moreCthe more hard；the less Dthe more hard；the more解析：考查“the比较级.，the比较级.”句型。句意：托马斯杰弗逊曾经说过，“我非常相信运气。并且发现我工作越努力，我就会有更多的运气。”hard比较级为harder，首先排除C、D两项；A项与句意不符，故选B。答案：B6I get accustomed to_inside the room of noise and excitement.Awork Bbe workedCworking Dworked解析：get accustomed to“习惯于”，其to为介词后加动名词形式。答案：C7(2011年淮南二中质检)Then we_ourselves_small groups to_our tasks.Adivided；into；carry onBdivided；into；carry outCseparated；from；carry onDseparated；from；carry out解析：divide.into.“把分成”；carry out“履行(义务，约定)；执行(任务)；实施(计划等)”。separate.from.“使与分离”；carry on“继续”。根据句意以及短语的意思，可判断答案为B项。答案：B8The new manager is intelligent and hardworking，and_he is very charming.Amoreover BthereforeChowever Dinstead解析：句意：这位新来的经理聪明且工作努力，而且，他非常迷人。moreover表示进一步评价。答案：A9The report about the_surprised all the_.Apresent situation；people presentBpresent situation；present peopleCsituation present；people who presentDsituation present；presented people解析：句意：关于目前情况的报告使所有在场的人都很吃惊。present adj.目前的，作前置定语；present到场的，出席的，作后置定语。答案：A10(2011年南师附中质检)The film_on Guo Jingmings novel will be put on in theatres next month.Abased BbasingCto base Dto be based解析：based on.是过去分词短语作定语，修饰名词the film，相当于一个定语从句which is based on.。此句意为“以郭敬明的小说为基础拍摄的电影下个月将在各大剧院上映”。答案：A11My sister couldnt take her desk with her to the new housethats how I came to_it.Abring BfetchCacquire Dearn解析：句意：我妹妹无法把她的书桌搬入新居，我就是这样才得到它的。acquire“得到，获得”。答案：C12(2012山东师大附中阶段测试一)As we all know，the novel_a great success and was translated into 20 languages in 2011.Aappreciated BenjoyedCwelcomed Dseized解析：考查动词辨析。句意：正如我们所知，这本小说享有巨大的成功，并在2011年被译成了20种语言。appreciate意为“欣赏，感谢”；enjoy意为“享有，喜欢”；welcome意为“欢迎，乐于接受”；seize意为“抓住，夺取”。只有B项符合语意。答案：B13(2012年山东聊城一中月考)We wanted to get back home before dark，but it didnt_as planned.Amake out Bturn outCtake on Dtake off解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：我们想在天黑之前到家，但是结果并不像我们计划的那样。turn out意为“最后结果是”，符合语意。make out意为“辨认出，明白”；take on意为“呈现，具有(特征、外观等)”；take off“(飞机)起飞，(观念、产品等)迅速流行”。答案：B14The record which_at the end of last year was a great success throughout the country.Acame about Bcame throughCcame out Dcame around解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：去年年底推出的那个唱片在全国是一个巨大的成功。come out“(书、唱片等)推出，发行”，符合句意。come about“产生，发生”；come through“(信息、消息等)收到，传来”；come around“恢复知觉，拜访”。答案：C15(创新题)Julie is one of the women who always_the latest fashions.Amake up for Bget along withCkeep up with Dput up with解析：考查动词短语辨析。句意：Julie是一直追赶潮流的女性之一。keep up with“熟悉，了解(消息、形势等)”，符合语意。make up for“弥补，补偿”；get along with“相处融洽”；put up with“忍受”。答案：C.阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。ATheres no better place to be than beside the seaside in the summer.And even in Britain you can still find beaches away from the crowds with golden sand.COMPTON BAY，ISLE OF WIGHTThis wide sandy beach is on the south west coast，between Freshwater and Brook and is part of are striking views of the white cliffs further along the coast.A coastal path passes behind the beach，and you can enjoy scenic cliff top walks in either direction.Accommodation：Sandpipers Hotel (01983 758500，) with doubles from 10pp.KINGSGATE BAY，KENTAround the beach round a bend in the coastal road from Ramsgate is white cliffs with Kingsgate Castle dominating the whole landscape.It is fairly isolated，with few facilities，but is perfect for summer bathing or for bracing winter walks.Accommodation：Fayreness Hotel (01843868641，) with doubles with breakfast from 69.15pp.RINGSTEAD BAY，DORSETA picturesque 210ft crescent(弦月状的) of pebbles with clean water thats a perfect escape from some of the busier beaches around Weymouth.You reach it by passing through the village of Upton，then along a narrow country road.Next to the car park is a well stocked shop.The cliffs behind Ringstead Bay are an excellent place for fossil hunting.Accommodation：Glenburn Hotel (01305 832318，) with doubles from 79 including breakfast.BRANSCOMBE，DEVONLying on the East Devon Heritage Coast，Branscombe has good facilities with toilets and a car park close to the beach，as well as a small picnic area.A well stocked shop sells the most attractive dairy ice cream.Next to the shop is the Sea Shanty restaurantopen every day until 5 pm. during the summer.Accommodation：The Masons Arms，Branscombe Village (01297 680300，www.masonsarms.co.uk) with doubles from 65 pp with breakfast.16Which beach is the best wonderful place for summer bathing?ACOMPTON BAY. BBRANSCOMBE.CKINGSGATE BAY. DRINGSTEAD BAY.解析：细节理解题。由对第二个beach的介绍.with few facilities，but is perfect for summer bathing.可知。答案：C17In which of the following beaches will you enjoy ice cream?ACOMPTON BAY. BBRANSCOMBE.CKINGSGATE BAY. DRINGSTEAD BAY.解析：细节理解题。由文章对第四个beach的介绍可知答案。答案：B18If you want to know more information about Fayreness Hotel，youd better refer to the following web site _.Awww.masonsarms.co.ukBCD解析：细节理解题。由对第二个beach的介绍Fayrenes Hotel (01843 868641，)可知。答案：B19Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo attract more tourists.BTo describe some beautiful beaches.CTo tell us the most beautiful places in UK are beaches.DTo tell us where to spend summer.解析：推理判断题。根据对这些海滩的介绍，尤其是对于每处地点的居住介绍，应该是为这些海滩做广告，以吸引人们去观光旅游。答案：ABIt was graduation day at the university where I worked a beautiful day quite unlike the first graduation I attended as a young professor.On that cold day years ago，as we watched the students walking into the hall，one of my colleagues turned to me and said，“Graduation will be one of the happiest and one of the saddest times of your life.”At my inquiry，he answered，“Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.”As years went by，my previous confusion about my colleagues words no longer existed.When I come across naughty students，I have to rethink why I chose to be a teacher.It obviously isnt the money.Once a former computer science student of mine called me，asking me if I wanted to have a change.He was working at Nintendo Corporation.His salary was higher than my current one，though I have more education and have worked for over a decade.With my programming skills，he said he could get me hired.I thanked him，but declined his kind offer.A few days before this current graduation，while working on final grades，I found a note a student had slipped in with her homework.She thanked me for being her teacher and said the things she had learned in my classnot about math，but about lifewould be things she would remember long after the math skills had faded away.As I finished reading，I remembered why I had become a teacher.Now，on this sunny graduation day，as I again observed the sea of blue_hats_and_gowns，I did so with renewed dedication(奉献) and a deeper sense of satisfactionI will always be grateful that I am a teacher.20Hearing his colleagues description of graduation for the first time，the author _.Aquite agreed with his colleagueBthought it very funnyCwas very puzzledDwas very sad解析：推理判断题。根据第一段尾句“At my inquiry，he answered，Because the students you have gotten to know have to leave.”及第二段首句“As years went by，my previous confusion about my colleagues words no longer existed.”可推断出答案。答案：C21The computer science student called up the author because he _.Awanted to inform the author of his present jobBtried to persuade the author to work with himCwanted the author to share his joy and satisfactionDthought the author wasnt fit to be a teacher解析：推理判断题。根据第二段中“asking me if I wanted to have a change”及“he said he could get me hired”可以得出答案。答案：B22The underlined part “blue hats and gowns” refers to _.Auniversity colleaguesBlife memoriesCgraduates clothesDdecorations in the hall解析：猜测词义题。根据最后一段划线句，我们不难理解“blue hats and gowns”指毕业生戴着的蓝帽子，穿着的长袍。答案：C23The author wrote this passage to _.Aexpress his devotion to being a teacherBcompare two different graduation ceremoniesCtalk about the meaning of graduationDgive advice on how to be a good teacher解析：推理判断题。从文章最后一句“I did so with renewed dedication(奉献) and a deeper sense of satisfactionI will always be grateful that I am a teacher.”可知。答案：A