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全程设计(三维设计)人教版英语必修2Unit3单元质量检测.doc

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一、单项填空 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1.________ time________, he felt more and more tired. A.With;go by B.As;went by C.With;passing D.While;went by 解析:as time went by=with time going by“随着时间的推移”。 答案:B 2.—Are you a football player? —Yes, I am________ the school team. A.for B.in C.on D.with 解析:on the team=be a member of the team“……队中的一个成员”。 答案:C 3.She disagreed________me________ how to solve the problem. A.with;in B.on;on C.with;on D.on;with 解析:disagree with sb.on sth.“在某方面不同意某人的观点或意见不一致”。 答案:C 4.New problems seem to________ every day.It is troubling. A.rise B.raise C.arise D.arouse 解析:前句句意:每天似乎都有新问题出现。arise=appear,意为“出现”,符合题意。 答案:C 5.He was not in school for two weeks, so he had a lot of homework to________. A.make up B.use up C.put up D.take up 解析:make up在本句中表示“弥补”。use up“用完”;put up“建起;搭起;提高;提出”;take up“占据;开始从事”,均不合题意。 答案:A 6.The flowers should be________, or else they will die in such cold weather. A.watched over B.watched out C.worked out D.looked over 解析:考查动词短语辨析。watch over“照看,看守”;watch out“注意;提防”;work out“计算出;解决”;look over“看一遍;参观”。句意:这些花应该照看好,否则,天这么冷,它们会死的。 答案:A 7.They are still discussing.When and where to go for the holiday________ yet. A.is decided B.have not been decided C.has not been decided D.are not decided 解析:后句句意:何时去,到哪里去度假还没有定下来。一个动词不定式短语作主语,谓语动词用单数形式,根据yet用现在完成时。 答案:C 8.“You can't catch me!”Janet shouted,________ away. A.run B.running C.to run D.ran 解析:此处用v.­ing形式作伴随状语,表示和谓语同时发生的动作。 答案:B 9.The way________ you did it is strange to me.Which the following answers is wrong? A.what B.in which C.that D.不填 解析:当先行词是way“方式;方法”时,定语从句的引导词可以是that或in which,也可以不用。 答案:A 10.You are a boy of high________ and you'll find out how to ________ it. A.intelligent;deal with B.intelligence;deal with C.intelligent;do with D.intelligence;do with 解析:of是介词,后面跟名词,a boy of high intelligence=a very intelligent boy。deal with和how连用。 答案:B 11.They had a pleasant chat________ a cup of coffee. A.over B.during C.with D.for 解析:over表示“在……过程中;边……”的意思。句意:他们喝着咖啡,谈得很愉快。 答案:A 12.The workers are working very hard________ they can finish their work ahead of time. A.in order to B.so as to C.as if D.so that 解析:so that引导目的状语从句。句意:工人们正在努力工作,以便能提前完成工作。 答案:D 13.A person's________ body temperature is about 37℃. A.ordinary B.normal C.common D.usual 解析:考查形容词辨析。normal“正常的”;ordinary“平常的”;common“常见的”;usual“通常的”。 答案:B 14.The officer ordered a solider to________ to other troops to start attacking the enemy. A.sign B.gesture C.signal D.signature 解析:signal to sb.“向某人发信号”,符合语意。 答案:C 15.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great________ when you're looking for a job. A.advantage B.chance C.assistant D.importance 解析:advantage“优势;有利条件”,符合语意。 答案:A 二、完形填空 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My ears are recently full of joyous remarks from my friends such as,“Oh,Beckham is so handsome, so cool, that I can't help falling in love with him!” or “What perfect skills he has!” Yeah, I__16__to some degree,though I sometimes do want to__17__ them how much they know about Beckham, apart from his__18__ and how much they know about football apart from__19__ goals.It seems funny that we are__20__ for things, with which we are unfamiliar or about which we are__21__, but we all, my friends as well as I, consider this one of life's__22__. We need these pleasures to__23__ our lives.But that doesn't__24__to craziness or nonsense.As an old saying goes,“Don't judge a book by its cover.”We__25__ not judge anything from its appearance.We should all know, it is one's good__26__ and great contribution that make one a star and unforgettable.Therefore we'd better say__27__about Beckham's good looks. If we close our eyes, falling in deep__28__, we can find that the things that move us to be really happy or sad have a__29__ meaning.If we don't go deeper and are just satisfied with__30__ things, sooner or later we will find that we have not really gained anything because our first__31__ has blinded and misled (误导) us, and we'll remain ignorant (无知的)__32__ we realize that and make some changes. It is believed that thinking and going deeper than before is__33__ of great progress.If one day we are willing to go deeper into everything, no matter how much it__34__us, we will finally prove how much we have__35__ up, how much more sensible, mature(成熟的), and intelligent(智慧的)we have become. 16.A.like B.agree C.hope D.think 解析:作者先说在一定程度上“同意”上述人对贝克汉姆相貌和球技的看法,为下一步阐述自己的观点做好铺垫。 答案:B 17.A.ask B.tell C.teach D.doubt 解析:从后面的how much看,作者是在“质问”对方对贝克汉姆和足球究竟知道多少。 答案:A 18.A.skills B.fame C.team D.appearance 解析:从前面看,有些人喜欢贝克汉姆仅仅是因为他的“外貌”。 答案:D 19.A.kicking B.hitting C.scoring D.controlling 解析:score goals当“进球”讲。由常识以及词语的搭配可排除其他选项,有些不懂行的人们看足球,主要是看“进球”,而不是“踢球”或“控球”,hit跟goals不搭配。 答案:C 20.A.thankful B.crazy C.curious D.anxious 解析:这里作者指出人们为一些自己并不了解的事情而疯狂,be crazy for意为“为……而疯狂、着迷”。如果表达“对……感到好奇”,应用be curious about;be anxious about“为……担忧”;be thankful for“对……感激”。 答案:B 21.A.uncertain B.unhappy C.displeased D.careful 解析:uncertain和前面的unfamiliar相互补充,说明人们对待事情的盲目性。前面是“对……不熟悉”,后面应是“对……不肯定”。be unhappy with/be displeased with意为“对……不满意”,be careful with“对……很小心”。 答案:A 22.A.aims B.qualities C.pleasures D.truths 解析:这儿人们把盲目追星当做生活的乐趣,pleasure当“生活的乐趣”讲时,是可数名词。追星不可能是生活的目标,故不选A;quality当“质量”讲时,是不可数名词,另外,追星与生活质量并无多大关系,故不选B;truth当“真理”讲,追星也不可能是“真理”。 答案:C 23.A.keep up B.brighten up C.find out D.bring about 解析:brighten up“照亮;为……增添光彩”。keep up“保持……水平”;find out“弄清楚;搞明白(真相等)”;bring about“引起;使……发生”。 答案:B 24.A.come B.increase C.amount D.rise 解析:amount to原意为“与……相当,总计……”,此处意为“达到……程度”,即追星可以仅仅作为生活的一点乐趣,而不能达到疯狂的程度。come to“到达某个地方;苏醒过来”;increase to“(数量)增加到……”;rise to“高度上升到……”。 答案:C 25.A.dared B.would C.could D.should 解析:用should表达作者的观点,此处意为“我们不应该以貌取人”。 答案:D 26.A.thinking B.character C.looks D.ability 解析:作者认为明星最重要的东西是他们的“性格”和对社会的贡献,而不是他们的相貌。 答案:B 27.A.more B.something C.less D.nothing 解析:承接上文,作者建议我们还是“少”谈明星的外貌,而应注重他们的人格。 答案:C 28.A.love B.sleep C.sense D.thought 解析:从前面“闭上眼睛”判断,这里应是“陷入深思”。fall in deep thought“陷入沉思”。 答案:D 29.A.clear B.puzzling C.moving D.valuable 解析:经过深思,我们才能把引起我们高兴或悲伤的事情想“清楚”。把握与前面“沉思”的因果关系,沉思的结果必定是看“清”事情的真相。puzzling“令人迷惑的”;moving“动人的”;valuable“有价值的”。 答案:A 30.A.material B.deep C.surface D.pleasant 解析:surface things意为“表面现象”。从前面“我们如果不深刻思考而……”可推知,我们满足于“表面的东西”。material“物质的”;deep“深层的”;pleasant“令人愉快的”。 答案:C 31.A.conclusion B.experience C.lesson D.impression 解析:因为第一印象误导了我们。first impression意为“第一印象”。 答案:D 32.A.since B.although C.unless D.before 解析:unless引导条件状语从句,说明我们深思、调整思维的重要性。把握句子的逻辑关系,可排除其他选项。since引导原因状语从句,意为“既然”;引导时间状语从句,意为“从……到现在”。 答案:C 33.A.sign B.cause C.value D.willingness 解析:sign“迹象、象征”,我们去深思就是进步的象征。理解此处句子的意义,可排除其他选项。 答案:A 34.A.worries B.pains C.satisfies D.offers 解析:pain此处用作动词,当“使……痛苦”讲。作者认为,有时我们弄清事情的本质是痛苦的事情。 答案:B 35.A.given B.sent C.built D.grown 解析:“长大”与后面的成熟和智慧在逻辑上一致。 答案:D 三、阅读理解 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。 A Computer programmer David Jones earned £35,000 a year designing new computer games,yet he cannot find a bank prepared to let him have a check card.Instead,he has been told to wait another two years until he is 18. He works for a small firm in Liverpool,where most young people of his age are finding jobs.David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment,he cannot drive a car,or get credit cards(信用卡). David got his job four months ago,a year after leaving school with six O­levels(普通成绩) and working for a time in a computer shop.“I got the job because the people who run the firm knew I had already written some programs,” he said. “I suppose £35,000 sounds a lot but I hope it will come to more than that this year.”He spends some of his money on records and clothes, and gives his mother £20 a week as he lives with his parents.But most of his spare time is spent working. “Unfortunately,computing was not part of our studies at school,” he said.“But I had been studying it in books and magazines for four years in my spare time.I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school.Most people in this business are fairly young,anyway.I would like to earn a million and I suppose early retirement(退休) is a possibility.You never know when the market might disappear.” 36.Why is David so different from other young people of his age? A.He earns an extremely high payment. B.He has got a job. C.He lives at home with his parents. D.He does not go out much. 解析:细节理解题。根据Computer programmer David Jones earned £35,000 a year...可推知此题答案为A。 答案:A 37.David's greatest problem is that________. A.he can't be treated as an adult by the bank B.he doesn't make as many games as he wishes C.he doesn't know what to buy with the money D.he is too young to drive a car 解析:推理判断题。由David's biggest headache is what to do with his money.Though he has high payment,he cannot drive a car,or get credit cards(信用卡)可知,他最大的苦恼是没有被当成大人看待。 答案:A 38.He was employed by the company because________. A.he had worked in a computer shop B.he had written some computer programs C.he is clever and works hard at his lessons D.he had learnt to use computers at school 解析:细节理解题。根据I had already written some programs可得出答案。 答案:B 39.He left school after taking six O­levels because________. A.he was afraid of getting too old to start computing B.he did not enjoy school C.he wanted to work with computers D.he wanted to earn a lot of money 解析:细节理解题。根据I knew what I wanted to do and never considered staying on at school可推出答案。 答案:C 40.Why does David think he might retire early? A.He thinks computer games might not always sell so well. B.He wants to stop working when he is a millionaire. C.One has to be young to write computer programs. D.He thinks his firm might close down. 解析:细节理解题。根据You never know when the market might disappear可得出答案。 答案:A B Perhaps you have heard a lot about the Internet,but what is it, do you know?The Internet is a network.It uses the telephone to join millions of computers together around the world. Maybe that doesn't sound very interesting.But when you've joined to the Internet, there are lots and lots of things you can do.You can send e­mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds.You can also do with all kinds of information on the World Wide Web (WWW). There are many different kinds of computers now.They all can be joined to the Internet.Most of them are small machines sitting on people's desks at home, but there are still many others in schools, offices or large companies.These computers are owned by people and companies, but no one really owns the Internet itself. There are lots of places for you to go into the Internet.For example,your school may have the Internet.You can use it during lessons or free time.Libraries often have computers joined to the Internet.You are welcome to use it at any time. Thanks to the Internet,the world is becoming smaller and smaller.It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,getting and sending the information you need.You can buy or sell whatever you want by the Internet.But do you know 98% of the information on the Internet is in English?So what will English be like tomorrow? 41.What is the passage mainly about? A.Internet. B.Information. C.Computers. D.e­mails. 解析:主旨大意题。文章的每一段都谈到了Internet,所以我们可以推断文章的主要内容是Internet。 答案:A 42.Which is the quickest and cheapest way to send messages to your friends? A.By post. B.By E­mail. C.By telephone. D.By satellite. 解析:细节理解题。在第二段中谈到You can send E­mails to your friends,and they can get them in a few seconds,相比其他选项,e­mail当然是最快的。 答案:B 43.Which may be the most possible place for people to work in tomorrow? A.In the office. B.At school. C.At home. D.In the company. 解析:细节理解题。最后一段的第二句讲到It is possible for you to work at home with a computer in front,所以明天我们极有可能在家工作了。 答案:C 44.Who is the owner of the Internet? A.The headmaster. B.The officer. C.The user. D.No one. 解析:推理判断题。根据全文我们得知,我们可以在school,libraries,home等地方使用Internet,所以拥有者是大家,并不是某一个人或某一行业的从业者。 答案:D 45.What does the writer try to tell us with the last two sentences? A.English is important in using the Internet. B.The Internet is more and more popular. C.Most of the information is in English. D.Other language is not important. 解析:推理判断题。最后两句告诉我们:...98% of the information on the Internet is in English,也就是说英语在Internet上的应用是非常广泛,非常重要的,除A选项外,其他选项都不能全面概括这句话的意思。 答案:A C Although computers used to be large,expensive and difficult to use,they have been made smaller,cheaper and easier to use.As a result,more people have been buying computers for their homes and businesses.They are used to record information and make difficult things easy. Let's look at some of the many ways computers may affect your life. Don't want to take a lot of money with you when you get around?Thanks to computers,you can just use your credit card (信用卡) wherever you go.Computers at the bank keep a record of how much money you have and how much you pay. Want to get the best treatment(治疗)at hospitals?Your doctors at hospitals have been greatly helped by computers to get information about patients.It is possible for doctors from different hospitals to read the records of patients,discuss them and make decisions on the best treatment.It would,at one time,take them hours or days to do so. Want to talk to your friends both at home and abroad?Then it's necessary to connect your computer to the Internet and set up your own e­mail letter box.You can then collect and send mails in seconds.It will be a waste of time and money to post your letters. Want to get advice from Michael Jordan on how to play basketball like an NBA superstar?Now it is possible to find out what it is on the Internet. But if you think you've entered the information age because you have the chance to use the Internet,you are wrong.The reason is quite a simple one:over 98 percent of the information on the Internet is in English.The information on­line won't be helpful to you unless you can use English freely. 46.Computers used to________. A.work rapidly B.be large and expensive C.be easy to use D.be used for fun 解析:细节理解题。文章第一句话就说明了这一点。 答案:B 47.Today, computers have been made________. A.smaller and cheaper B.larger and more expensive C.more difficult to use D.less large and expensive 解析:细节理解题。文章第一句话的后半部分作了今昔对比:现在的计算机“小多了也便宜多了”。 答案:A 48.Doctors use computers to________. A.record how much money patients pay B.talk with friends C.keep information of patients D.play games for pleasure 解析:文章第四段讲了计算机在医院的应用:get information
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