四级写作常用句型表.doc

四级英语写作常用句型表
I. 文章开头
There is a
general
much
public
discussion
debate
controversy
today
nowadays
about
over/on the
as to
issue
problem
of ... those who
criticize
object to
...
argue that ...
They believe that ....
But people who
advocate favor
...,
on the other hand,
argue that

When it comes to ...,
quite a few
most/many
people
believe
think that ...,
argue
but other people
regard
view
think of ...
consider
as differently

In recent years
In the past five years
there
is
has been
a
general
widespread
growing
awareness of
realization of
feeling towards
...

Now people in
growing
significant

numbers are
beginning
coming
getting
to
believe
realize
be aware
that ....

In the past five years there has been a
sudden
dramatic
sharp
rise
increase
in the
crime rate
divorce rate
teenage smoking

II. 文章结尾
From what has been discussed above,
Taking into account all these factors,
Judging from all evidence offered,
we may safely
draw
reach
come to
the conclusion that ...

All the
evidence
analysis
supports
justifies
confirms
a(n)
sound
unshakable
just
conclusion
view
idea
that ...

It is high time that we
placed
put
great
special
considerable
emphasis
on
the
improvement
development
increase
of ...

There is little doubt that
serious
special
immediate
considerable
emphasis
on the
improvement
development
increase
of ...

It is
necessary
essential
that
effective
quick
proper
actions
steps
measures
should be taken to
prevent
correct
end
the
situation.
tendency.
phenomenon.

III. 议论文常用句型
1. 引出问题或导出结论的句型
Although everyone believes that ..., I
doubt
wonder
whether the argument bears
much analysis.
close examination.

Contrary to
widely
commonly
generally
held
accepted
belief
ideas  
view
I
believe
argue
that ...

They may be right about ..., but they seem to
neglect
fail
to
mention
take into account
the fact that ...

The advantages of
B
outweigh any benefit we gain from
carry more weight than those of
are much more greater than
A

When the advantages and disadvantages of ... are carefully compared
the most striking
finding
conclusion
is
self-evident.
obvious.

2. 解释原因或分析影响的句型
One may
regard
view
think of
the
trend
phenomenon
as a
sign of
result of
response to
...

The
changes
failure
success
increase
in ...
mainly
largely
partly
results form
arises from
is because of
the fact that ....
several factors.

There are
many
several
different
causes
reasons
for this
dramatic
significant
growth
change
decline
increase
in ... . First..., second ...,finally ....

... is
partly
mainly
also
responsible for the
rise
increase
decrease
in ...

It is no
easy task
simple job
to
find
give
the reason for this
complicated
deep-seated
phenomenon
tendency
which involves
several
many
factors.

3. 阐述或论述的句型
We may
cite
quote
mention
a single
a common
another
example of ...

A
One
recent
new
nationwide
study
survey
poll
conducted
taken
at a university
by scientists/officials
indicates
reveals
suggests
proves
that ....

According to
As can be seen in
figures/statistics
the findings/data
released
provided
by
the government
an institute

There is (no)
good
little
strong
evidence
proof
that
to show that
against
in favor of
...

At first thought,
it
this
may seem a/an
sound
attractive
good
solution,
idea,
suggestion
but
on second thought,
carefully weighing on the mind,
we find that ...