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背词时间安排.doc

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Day 01 Day 02 Day 03 Day 04 Day 05 Day 06 Day 07 1-15 16-30 31-45 46-60 61-75 76-90 91-105     1-15 16-30 31-45 46-60 61-75   1-15 16-30 31-45 46-60 61-75 76-90 1-15 16-30 31-45 46-60 61-75 76-90 91-105 Day 08 Day 09 Day 10 Day 11 Day 12 Day 13 Day 14 106-120 121-135 136-150 151-165 166-180 181-195   76-90 91-105 106-120 121-135 136-150 151-165 196-205 91-105 106-120 121-135 136-150 151-165 166-180 206-213 106-120 121-135 136-150 151-165 166-180 181-195   广州新东方国内部 林伟 常见前缀 *前缀多改变单词词义* 前: 1. pre-(pri,pur) predict,preceding,preface,prejudice,prescribe,priority, purpose 2. proprogress, project,proceed,process,produce,professor, promote,prospect,propose 3. foreforehead, forecast 后(回): 1. postpostpone, postscript,postgraduate 2.rereact, reduce,refuse,reject,return,recall 上: 1.super-(sur,) superficial,superior,supervise, surface,surrender, 广州新东方国内部 林伟 survey,survive 2. over-(上,过度,覆盖) overcoat , overcome , overdo , overlook , overhead , overnight,overtake 下: 1.sub-(suc,sus) subject , submarine , submerge , submit , subscribe , subsequent,substance,substantial,substitute,subtract, suburb,subway,succeed,successive,suspect,suspend, sustain 3. dedecide, debate,decrease,deduce,define,definition, depress,descend,describe,destruction 4. underundergo , underground , undergraduate , underline , underlie,undermine,undertake,understand 否定: 1. ununlike, unable,unusual,unload,unknown,unexpected 2. dis广 州新东方国内部 林伟 dislike , disagree , disappear ,disadvantage ,discard , discharge,discourage,discover,distribute 3. imimpossible, immediate 4. inindependent, inevitable,infinite,innocent 5. ab-反 abnormal 6. nonnon- smoking 7. anti-反,抗 antibiotic 一起: 1. cocooperate 2. comcombination, comment,company,compose,compress 3. concontest, confess,congress,confuse,consist,contribute 4. syn-(sym,sy) sympathy,sympathize,sympathetic,synthetic,system 广州新东方国内部 林伟 ex-(有时作e)外,出 exceed,exceedingly,except,excess,excessive,exclaim, exclude,excursion,exit,expect,export,exterior,external, extend,extent,express;elect,erect,evolve in,im-里,入 immigrant,import,impress,income,include,internal, interior,indoors,injection,inner,input,insert,inspect semi-半 semifinal,semiconductor trans-转换 transfer,transport,transmit,transform,translate, transparent, tri-三 triangle, tricycle bi-两 bicycle uni-一 unique, uniform, union, unity, universe 广州新东方国内部 林伟 per-贯穿,全 perfect , perceive , perform , persist , permanent , perspective,persuade inter-在…之间 interaction,interfere,intermediate,interrupt,interval, interview,international -------------------------------------------------------------- 常见后缀 *后缀多改变单词词性* 形容词后缀 1.-able(ible)能 visible, enable, probable , applicable , liable , remarkable , available , reasonable considerable,preferable,miserable ,advisable , inevitable , acceptable , comfortable , stable ,responsible 2.-ous dangerous,anxious,conscious,continuous,curious, delicious,enormous,furious,famous,gaseous, 广州新东方国内部 林伟 generous,glorious,gracious,humorous,jealous, marvelous,mysterious,nervous,numerous,obvious, poisonous,precious,previous,prosperous,religious, ridiculous , serious , spontaneous , tedious , tremendous,various,victorious,vigorous,zealous 3.-ful (例外:handful,mouthful) graceful,grateful, harmful,hateful,helpful,joyful, hopeful , painful , peaceful , plentiful , powerful , respectful,skillful,successful,thoughtful,useful, wonderful,youthful 4.n.+-less=adj. homeless, hopeless, endless , helpless , needless , restless,useless,wireless,worthless 5.-ed married,pleased,complicated,used 6.-ical classical,medical,economical,optical,physical, political,practical,statistical,tropical,technical, typical,vertical 7.-al internal , external , abnormal , accidental , actual , artificial,aural 广州新东方国内部 林伟 8.-tive,sive active , attractive , creative , effective , expensive , extensive,impressive 9.-tic optimistic,authentic,romantic,authentic,static -------------------------------------------------------- 名词后缀 1. –ance,ence nuisance , performance , reliance , resistance , significance , substance , tolerance , acceptance , accordance,acquaintance,appearance,appliance, distance,guidance,importance,instance,insurance, maintenance , occurrence , patience , preference , presence,reference,residence,science,influence 2.-tion,sion situation,station,population,solution,suggestion, temptation,tradition,transformation,translation, version,vision,admission,collision,conclusion, extension,decision 3.-ity facility,gravity,intensity,majority,minority,necessity, opportunity,quality,possibility,probability 广州新东方国内部 林伟 4.-cy accuracy,tendency,agency,democracy,efficiency, emergency,fancy,frequency,mercy,policy 5.-ment achievement,agreement,advertisement,apartment, appointment,argument,arrangement,assignment, department,element,equipment,fragment 6.-ness kindness,sadness,sickness,witness(可作动词,目击), business,happiness 7.-logy(学,论) biology,technology,geology 8.-ship() hardship , friendship , leadership , ownership , relationship,scholarship,worship(也可作动词,崇拜) ----------------------------------------------------------- 动词后缀 1.-fy(ify) classify, identify,justify,modify,purify,qualify, simplify,specify,verify,amplify,clarify 2.-en,enbroaden, brighten,harden,lessen,lighten,enlarge, 广州新东方国内部 林伟 enable,enclose,encourage,enforce,ensure,entitle 3.-ize organize , realize , recognize , seize , specialize , summarize,sympathize,utilize,apologize,emphasize
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