高三英语043.doc

东北师范大学附属中学网校（版权所有 不得复制）期数： 0511 YYG3 043 学科：英语 年级：高三 编稿老师：徐 卓 审稿老师：孔 军 _训 练 篇同步教学信息Unit 11 Key to SuccessI. Language Points in the Intergrading Skills and Exercises 1. smooth(1)顺利的；光滑的；平坦的They made things very smooth for me.他们为我排除了困难。smooth paper . 光滑的纸a smooth road平坦的路In smooth water在风平浪静的水面 (2)使某物光滑、平坦、平静或顺利smooth down ones dress 拉平衣服She smoothed out the table cloth.她把桌布弄平。smooth away to get rid of 消除，排除We will smooth away any difficulties when we reach them.我们碰到任何困难都能顺利克服。Money helps to smooth away most problems.金钱有助于消除许多问题。smooth over 使（问题等）缓解It will be difficult for you to smooth over your bad feelings after so many years.经过这么多年，你想缓和你们之间的芥蒂是很闲难的。2. excite（1）使兴奋，使激动（常用于被动）The news of her arrival excited the crowd.她到达的消息使人群激动起来。The children were very excited by the program.孩子们看了节目非常兴奋。（2）激发某人的情感The recent discoveries have excited great interest among doctors.最近的多项发现引起医疗的极大兴趣。His great success excited his friends envy.他的巨大成就引起了他的朋友的羡慕。（3）exciting（事物）令人兴奋的比较：excited（人）感到兴奋的He was too excited to say a word.听到这个令人兴奋的消息，他激动得说不出话来。有许多词也与excite类似，有两种形容词形式。-ing形式的词表示“（事物等）令人的”，而ed形式的词则表示“（人）感到的”。列举如下：interesting（令人感到有趣的）interested（感到有趣的）surprising（令人惊奇的）surprised（感到惊奇的）boring（令人觉得枯燥的）bored（感到枯燥的）puzzling令人困惑小解的puzzled（感到困惑的）encouraging（令人鼓舞的）encouraged（感到鼓舞的）discouraging（令人泄气的）discouraged（感到泄气的）inspiring（令人鼓舞的）inspired（感到激励的）pleasing（令人高兴的）pleased（感到高兴的）worrying（令人焦虑的）worried（感到焦虑的）tiring（令人疲惫的）tired（感到疲惫的）disappointing（令人失望的）disappointed（感到失望的）moving（令人感动的）moved（受到感动的）frightening（令人害怕的）frightened（感到害怕的）embarrassing（令人难堪的）embarrassed（感到难堪的）The puzzled look on his face suggested that he didnt know how to deal with the puzzling situation.他脸上（感到）困惑的表情说明他不知道如何对付这一令人困惑的处境。II. 高考链接1. (NMET 2004) Sarah, hurry up. Im afraid you wont have time to _ before the party.A. get changed B. get changeC. get changing D. get to change解析：表示某人换衣服要用被动语态。答案：A2. ( NMET 2004) 1 like _ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. this B. thatC. it D. one解析：it作形式宾语，when引导的从句作真正的宾语。答案：C3. (NMET 2004) My mind wasnt on what he was saying so I m afraid I _ half of it.A. was missing B. had missedC. will miss D. missed解析：根据所提供的情景，可判断刚才只听了对方所说的一半，而结果是错过了一半，所以用过去式。答案；DIII. Exercises 单项填空1. know youre new in this job, but _be all right.A. stick with B. deal withC. do with D. come with2. This delegation is _ ten teachers and forty students.A. made into B. made of C. made from D. made up of3. You can trust him; he is a man who_ his promises.A. speaks out B. lives up toC. depends on D keeps on4. This advertising campaign has _ significantly _the success of the new car.A. responded; to B. compared ; toC. led: 10 D. contributed; to5. In this earthquake, a great number of people _injured and the number of the people killed _over ten.A. are; is B. was; wereC. is; are D. were; was6. If some unpleasant things keep you from living happily just _them _ and think ofpleasant ones .A. put; away B. give; awayC. push; away D. smooth; away7. I know teachers are _ in Western China _ going to the west lo teach after graduation.A. in use; feel likeB. in need; hope forC. in demand; dream ofD. in short ;am fond of8. -Have you heard that Tom has passed his diving test?-Oh! Thats great of him! Ill go and _him _that. A. celebrate; for B. admire; onC. wish; for D. congratulate; on9. From his _ look on the face. I suppose the news must be very_.A. excited; excitingB. interesting; interestedC. surprising; surprisingD. puzzled; puzzled10.We should _ to protect wildlife for the sake of us humans.A. take measures B. take risksC. take courses D. take deep breaths11.There are some apples on the table. Tony, _ the good ones _ the bad ones and _ them _among you three.A. separate; up; separate; fromB. divide; up; divide; fromC. separate; from; divide; upD. divide; up; separate; from12. She was full of _ at her bad behavior and hung her head.A. disappointment B. shameC. excitement D. embarrassment13.Seeing Toms friend was in trouble, Ted told Tom to _ the friendship,_ was refused by Tom.A. break away from; that B. get out of: whatC. separate from; it D. pull out of; which14. In the past few years, those newspapers _ the lowest tastes.A. catered to B. have been catering toC. catered to D. have catered toKeys: 1. A 2. D 3. B 4. D 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B5