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吉安县二中高三年级第二轮周考英语试卷
命题:董晓琴 审题:熊蓓
第I卷(选择题 满分115分)
第一部分 听力 (共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a shop. B. At a restaurant. C. In a market.
2.What should the man do at the second crossing?
A. Walk straight on. B. Turn left. C. Turn right.
3.What does the woman mean?
A. Bob used to study hard. B. Bob is going to fail his exam.
C. Bob should have prepared earlier for the exam.
4.What will the two speakers do first?
A. Look for the new tie. B. Fix the shelf. C. Paint the shelf.
5. What will the woman do?
A. Buy some film tickets. B. Go to the cinema with the man.
C. Operate on a patient.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What did Janet quit her job?
A. She wanted to earn more money.
B. She didn’t want to work so many hours.
C. She couldn’t stand the long distance.
7. How many hours did Janet work each day?
A. 12 hours. B. 15 hours. C. 16 hours.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8. What achievement has the woman made?
A. She was successfully in charge of a department.
B. She came in first place in a tennis competition.
C. She took some pictures for the newspaper.
9. Why does the man plan to join a club?
A. To make some new friends. B. To improve his skills.
C. To catch up with the woman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至第12题。
10.What is the woman doing in her flat?
A. Having a piano lesson. B. Discussing work with the man.
C. Having a party.
11.Why is the woman standing alone outside?
A. To see her old house. B. To get away from the noise.
C. To look at the lights in the city.
12.What do we know about the woman?
A. She worked hard and is successful now.
B. She had a rich life in the past.
C. She needs a lot of sleep.
听9段材料,回答第13至第16题。
13.What is the woman doing now?
A. She is interviewing the man. B. She is giving the man some advice.
C. She is putting forward a plan.
14.When did the man start to work here?
A. In June 1963. B. In August 2005. C. In January 2010.
15.What is the main focus of raising the standards, according to the man?
A. Writing skills. B. Reading skills. C. Music and PE.
16.With which title was the school honored in 2005?
A. The most popular school in the area.
B. The most successful school in the area.
C. The most beautiful school in the area.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17.How many people was the club made up of at first?
A. 30. 35. C. 40.
18.What is the aim of the club?
A. To be an introduction agency.
B. To organize social events.
C. To make more profit.
19.What can we learn about the club?
A. It was started by a lady who wanted to find friends.
B. The lady put an advertisement in the community newspaper.
C. There was no response to her seeking friendship ad at first.
20.Who does the club belong to?
A. The secretary. B. The founder. C. The members.
第二部分 英语知识运用 (共两节,满分35分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. Much to the disappointment of the neighboring countries, the Japanese government refuses to admit ______ crime they did in ____ World War II.
A. the; the B. /; the C. /; / D. the; /
22. Country life gives him peace and quiet, which is ______ he can’t enjoy while living in big cities.
A. that B. why C. where D. what
23. English is a language that many young people around the world _____not speak perfectly but ____at least understand.
A. may; can B. would; might C. will; must D. could; might
24. He was in hospital for six months .He felt as if he was ____ from the outside world.
A. cut out B. cut off C. cut up D. cut through
25. -Have you been to the Great Wall?
- Perhaps not in my memory. ____, it might have been during my early childhood.
A. If only B. If so C. If not D. If ever
26. We shouldn’t complain about being poor, because many families are much ___ after the big earthquake.
A. better off B. badly off C. well off D. worse off
27. —When Lily fainted, we could have turned to your father for help.
—Yes, sending her to hospital _____necessary.
A. hadn’t been B. wasn’t C. wouldn’t be D. weren’t
28. _____ medicine works in a human body is a question ____ not everyone can understand fully.
A. How; that B. That; which C. That; which D. What; that
29. -Do you regret _____ 2,000 yuan for the trip?
-No. I would gladly have paid ____ for it.
A. to pay; twice so much B. to have paid; as much twice
C. paying; twice as much D. having paid; so much twice
30. People believe that we ____ a special ability to learn language and that our brain___ itself to the language we heard around us.
A. are prepared for; adjusts B. are equipped for; adapts
C. are armed with; fits D. are equipped with; adjusts
31. Eat ______ cake you like and leave the others for ______ comes in late.
A. any, who B. every, whoever C. whichever, whoever D. either, whoever
32. _______ all over the hills and around the lake are wild flowers of different kinds.
A. To grow B. Growing C. Grown D. Grow
33. Young people are under great pressure. Therefore, parents shouldn’t expect too much from them, for it will only cause pressure to______.
A. pick up B. turn up C. break up D. build up
34. Without China’s family planning policy, the world’s seven billionth person ____ five years ago.
A. would be born B. was born C. would have been born D. had been born
35. It is hard for me to imagine what I would be doing today if I ____ in love, at the age of seven, with the Melinda Cox Library in my hometown.
A. wouldn't have fallen B. had not fallen
C. should fall D. were to fall
第二节 完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
My mother used to ask me what is the most important part of the body. Through the years I would 36 the correct answer. When I was younger, I thought 37 was very important to us as humans, so I said, “My ears, Mummy.” She said. “No, many people are 38 . But you keep thinking about it and I will ask you again soon.”
Several years passed before she asked me again. Since making my first 39 , I had often thought over the question. So this time I told her, “Mummy, it must be our eyes.” She looked at me and said, “You are 40 fast, but the answer is not correct because there are many people who are blind.” 41 the years, mother asked me a couple more 42 and always her response to my answers was, “No, but you are getting 43 every year, my child.” Then last year, my Grandpa 44 . Everybody was heart broken. Everybody was crying. My mum looked at me when it was our 45 to say our final good-bye to Grandpa. She asked me, “Do you know the most important body part yet, my dear?”
I was 46 when she was asking me this now. I always thought this was a 47 between her and me. She saw the 48 on my face and told me, “This question is very important. It shows that you have really 49 your life.” I saw her eyes well up with tears. She said, “My dear, the most important body part is your 50 .” I asked, “Is it because they hold up your head?” she replied, “No, it is 51 on them a crying friend or loved one can rest their head. I only hope that you have enough 52 and friends that you will have a shoulder to cry 53 when you need it.” Then and there I understood the most important body part is not a 54 one. It is sympathetic(同情的)to the pain of 55 .
36. A. notice B. believe in C. doubt D. guess at
37. A. sound B. health C. love D. sight
38. A. blind B. deaf C. invisible D. thoughtful
39. A. discovery B. decision C. attempt D. suggestion
40. A. changing B. thinking C. growing D. learning
41. A. Over B. Till C. Beyond D. Before
42. A. ways B. things C. questions D. times
43. A. stronger B. taller C. smarter D. nicer
44. A. left B. got ill C. died D. got wounded
45. A. duty B. turn C. pity D. chance
46. A. excited B. satisfied C. interested D. shocked
47. A. game B. test C. match D. secret
48. A. worry B. puzzlement C. regret D. pain
49. A. enjoyed B. found C. disliked D. lived
50. A. shoulders B. feet C. hands D. hair
51. A. how B. because C. why D. whether
52. A. respect B. favour C. love D. fun
53. A. by B. on C. above D. for
54. A. valuable B. useful C. selfish D. precious
55. A. others B. the deaf C. Grandpa D. the blind
第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Doris lessing was born in 1919 in Persia, moving as a child with her family to southern Rhodesia, now Zimbabawe, where she stayed in school only to the age of 14.
One year after moving to London, she published her first novel in 1950.The Grass Is Singing examines unbridgeable racial conflict in colonial Africa through the eyes of a white farmer’s wife and her black servant.
Her literary breakthrough came in 1962 with the publication of The Golden Notebook, which was regarded as a pioneering work of modern feminism(女权主义). A separated study of the mind of the main character ,Anna Wulf, the novel explores her thoughts about Africa, politics and relationships with men and sex.
Lessing’s themes changed to psychology in her works from the 1960s ,and by the 1970s she is extremely interested in the Islamic mystic tradition of Sufism(苏菲教派).Her turn toward science fiction with the Canopus series in the early 1980s was not warmly received by traditional critics, but she has continued to win new readers and numerous literary awards, including the David Cohen British Literary Prize and the Companion of Honour from the Royal Society of Literature ,both in 2001.
Following the announcement ,the Horace Engdahl told VOA why he was personally so pleased with Lessing’s selection.
“She is one of the truly great writers—of novels, short stories ,fiction and no-fiction,” Engdahl said. “She is on of the few writers who have had the courage to uphold the principle of equality between the male and female experience , and she has given the impulse to numbers of other women writers. And she is really the mother of a school that is one of the most important in our contemporary literature.”
At 87,Doris Lessing is the oldest Nobel Literature winner since the first prizes were awarded in 1901.
56. What would be the best title for this passage?
A. Doris Lessing writes The Golden Notebook
B. Doris Lessing is a pioneer of modern feminism
C. Doris Lessing Wins Nobel Prize for Literature
D. Doris Lessing is concerned about Africa
57. Which of the following statements about Doris Lessing is NOT true?
A. She receives little regular school education.
B. She is always warmly welcome among critics.
C. She is the oldest Nobel Literature winner ever.
D. She wins many awards due to her novel-writing.
58. It can be inferred from the passage that ________.
A. there are only two characters in The Grass Is Singing
B. The Golden Notebook is regarded as Lessing’s masterpiece by herself
C. life in Africa in her early age lays solid foundation for her writing
D. Lessing changed her themes to meet the needs of traditional critics
59. According to the fourth paragraph,______.
A. Lessing began to believe in Christ in the 1970s
B. Lessing’s science fiction won readers
C. Lessing had won two literary medals for her writings
D. Lessing changed her themes to meet the needs of traditional critics
60. According to the Horce Engdahl, Lessing wins Nobel prize mainly because ______ .
A. she has rich experience in living in Africa
B. she is a headmaster of an important school
C. she encourages women writers to struggle against men
D. she makes great contributions to equal rights for women
B
Chocolate soap is supposed to be good for the skin. But it’s not so good for the tongue. Unfortunately for the US soldiers of World War II, the chocolate bars the army gave them tasted like they were intended for use in the bath.
In the army’s defense, it wasn’t trying to win any cooking awards. In fact, it specifically ordered that its chocolate bars not be too delicious, so soldiers wouldn’t eat them too quickly. These bars were created for survival, not taste. “They were awful,” John Otto, a former army captain in World War II said. “They were big, thick things, and they weren’t any good. I tried them, but I had to be awful hungry after I tried them once.”
As unappealing as the chocolate bars were to some, others liked them. Samuel Hinkle, the chemist who created the chocolate bars, pointed out that the number of bars made were far greater than the army needed. “It soon became obvious that the generous American soldiers were sharing their valued possessions with their foreign friends, whether soldiers of other countries or local citizens.”
The bars turned many hungry Europeans into friends of the United States. “People wanted them,” said Otto. “You’d give them to kids. In some places they were very hungry. And they sure helped relax people about American soldiers.”
Otto said he never saw a European turn his or her nose up at the chocolate. “It was food,” he said. “At that time, everyone was very hungry. I saw German kids standing outside the U.S. army kitchen. They weren’t begging, just standing there very politely. When we were done, the kids would eat the food out of the garbage. They were that hungry.”
Other Europeans did not see chocolate until well after the war ended. “We didn’t see any Americans where I was,” said Elizabeth Radsma, who was 25 years old when the Germans occupied her country, the Netherlands. “Even after the war, we saw only English. Maybe the Americans gave out some chocolate in the big cities, but we were only in a small town. Before the British, we saw only German soldiers. But chocolate? Don’t make me laugh! Maybe in my dreams!”
A soldier in the field might have responded “Be careful what you wish for” — and then gratefully bit down on a chocolate bar, the only food available for miles.
61. What was the American soldiers’ attitude tow
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