2022-2023学年惠安广海中学英语九年级第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析.doc

2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷
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Ⅰ. 单项选择
1、This year we are training more ________, so we can do ________ than last year.
A．careful; better B．carefully; good
C．careful; better D．carefully; better
2、—It’s useless to regret what has been done. Don’t make those mistakes again.
—I won’t. That’s my ______ to you.
A．resolution B．promise C．agreement
3、She is talking about the school and teachers ______ we visited last month.
A．who B．which C．where D．that
4、— is it from the Children’s Palace to Nanjing South Railway Station, Tom?
—About 10 minutes’ ride by bus.
A．How soon B．How often C．How far D．How much
5、—I’m afraid i can’t go to your party.
—________________! The party won’t be perfect without you.
A．You’re welcome B．That’s nothing C．What a pity D．It doesn’t matter
6、We usually accept a gift ________both hands in China.
A．on B．to C．with D．at
7、—Did you watch 2018 CCTV Spring Festival Evening Gala in Taian?
—Certainly. That night the sky over Taian was as _______ as that in the day with the light.
A．bright B．brightly C．brighter D．more brightly
8、I ______ to go to the shop to buy some sandwiches last night.
A．ask B．asks C．was asked D．was asking
9、----It ____ be John who is still working in the office.
----I am sure it ___ be John. I saw him off at the airport this morning.
A．would; shouldn’t B．may; mustn’t C．must;can’t D．can,;needn’t
10、We thought it＿for him to finish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.
A．easy B．boring C．important D．impossible
Ⅱ. 完形填空
11、Farley worked for the Canadian government．One day，he was________to learn more about wolves．Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)？Do they kill people？
They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns．Then they put him on a plane and took him to________．The plane put him down and went away．There were no houses or people in this place．But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves．
People tell terrible stories about wolves．They say wolves like to kill and eat people．Farley remembered these stories，and he was________．He had his gun with him________．
Then one day，he saw a group of wolves．There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves．A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them．
Farley watched these wolves every day．The mother was a very________mother．She gave milk to her babies．She gave them lessons about life．They learned how to________food．The father wolf got food for the mother．The young wolf________the children．They were a nice，happy family—wolf family！Farley did not need his_______any more．In a short time，he got on well with the family．Farley watched them for five months．He learned that many stories about the wolves were________．Wolves do not eat people，and they do not eat many large animals．And he also learned bad things about men．It was men who killed many caribou and wolves．
Later，Farley wrote a book about wolves．He wanted people to______them and not to kill them．
1．A．seen B．told C．heard D．found
2．A．a small town B．a big city C．a far place D．a lonely village
3．A．afraid B．happy C．angry D．tired
4．A．at times B．all the time C．once a week D．every afternoon
5．A．bad B．good C．hungry D．thirsty
6．A．cook B．make C．get D．pick
7．A．shouted at B．looked into C．laughed at D．played with
8．A．food B．clothes C．gun D．plane
9．A．not good B．not true C．not easy D．not clear
10．A．grow B．have C．teach D．understand
Ⅲ. 语法填空
12、动词应用
1．(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2．(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3．(tell) us．
Hong 4．(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 5．(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．She no longer wanted 6．(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．
Although his life was hard，Hong 7．(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister． He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 8．(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.
After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 9．(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．
Through his hard life，he 10．(grow) up from boy to man．
Ⅳ. 阅读理解
A
13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
Friends around the word
The sun shines on new friends in new places. Some of the places are similar to the places where you live and some are not. But all of these friends love to sing and play.
A Friend in Korea
Hi, I’m Chang—Yong, and I’m 15 year old. My family lives in an apartment in Seoul, the capital of South Korea. The spring here is warm and beautiful. On special days, I dress in a silk jacket called Hanbok.
A Friend in Australia
Hi, John is my name. I’m an Aboriginal Australian, Aborigines have lived in Australia for many years. I live with our mother in the country. My favorite season is autumn. It’s cool. We often wear T—shirts.
A Friend in Tanzania
Hello, my name is Manka, and I live in Tanzania. It’s always hot here. Most of us live in wooden huts（小屋）with grass roofs. My father takes care of the cattle. Cattle are very important for us.
A Friend in Canada
Hi, I am called Kipanik . We live in northern Canada .near the North Pole. It is snowy and cold most of the time here. So I often wear a heavy coat. My family often uses a dog sled to travel through areas covered with snow.
1．On special days,Chang-Yong wears ________.
A．a silk jacket B．a T- shirt
C．a dress D．a coat
2．John is from _________.
A．Korea B．Australia
C．Tanzania D．Canada
3．Most of people in Tanzania live in _________.
A．apartment B．the country
C．wooden huts D．the NorthPole
4．The weather in northern Canada is _________.
A．warm B．hot
C．cool D．cold
B
14、Do you want to know something about children in Africa? What do they do for fun every day? Find out here:
Education
School is expensive for many African children. Lots of families can’t afford school uniforms or exercise books even though they don’t have to pay for school.
For those lucky enough to go to school, they have a lot to learn. Some take two language classes: English or French, and their first languages. There is also math, science, history and geography.____take up much of children’s time after school. They have to get water and firewood for the family every day. Also there’s cleaning, washing and helping Mum with the meal.
Daily fun
It’s not all work and no play. Sports are very popular. Children can make goals with twigs(嫩枝) and their own footballs with plastic and bits of string(绳子).They play in the country and the streets of old towns. There’re many football teams for teenagers in Africa.
Internet
It’s really expensive to get on the Internet. To surf the net for 20 hours costs 600yuan.This is more than the average（平均的） monthly pay per person.
Egypt and South Africa are the top two users of the Internet in Africa. All of the capital cities there can get on the Internet.
Some schools offer computer lessons but few students can enjoy computer fun at home.
1．The underlined word “Chores”probably means______.
A．网上冲浪 B．家务杂活 C．体育活动 D．家庭作业
2．Sports are very popular in Africa because children_______.
A．do not need money to play B．can play all kinds of ball games
C．don’t like to go to school D．don’t like to do their homework
3．In Africa ,how many hours can you use all your pay to surf the Internet in a year .And you only have the average pay.
A．20 hours B．more than 240 hours
C．about 240 hours D．about 20 hours
C
15、A sign is another kind of language. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads.

Number One is a sign with the number forty on it. When driver see this sign, they must not go at more than forty kilometers one hour. We see this sign when we are getting near a town. Number Two is a sign that we’re near a crossing. We must drive carefully. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (弯道) on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to go round a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that there is another road coming in from the right. There is a junction(交叉点) at this place.
Number Five is a sign that there is a dangerous mountain road and Number Six is a sign that the road gets narrow. Drivers must go slowly and carefully when they see these signs. Number Seven is a sign that there is a school at the side of the street or the road. Perhaps there are children going to or leaving school. So drivers must look carefully and go slowly. Number Eight is a sign with a letter “P” on it. The letter “P” means “Parking”. At some places, there are signs “NO PARKING” or “NO WAITING”. If a driver leaves his car near one of these signs, a policeman may come and write down the number of his car.
1．. At the place where you see Sign 1, ________.
A．you are already out of the town
B．you still have forty kilometers to go
C．there must be a town forty kilometers away
D．there must be many houses and buildings not far away
2．There stands Sign 2 near a place where ________.
A．two roads cross B．the road gets narrow
C．there are no traffic lights D．people can cross the road
3．You have to drive not only slowly but also carefully when you find ________ according to the passage.
A．either of signs 2 and 3 B．all of signs 3, 5, 6 and 7
C．each of the eight signs D．any of signs 3, 6, 7 and 8
4．A driver can leave his car ________.
A．near Sign 8 at any time
B．near a sign with “NO PARKING” on it
C．near Sign 3 in the daytime
D．near a sign with “NO WAITING” if there’re no police there
5．People put these signs on the roads to ________.
A．show drivers the way B．stop cars going too fast
C．make driving even safer D．learn another kind of language
D
16、One day while driving from my home to work. I noticed a car in front of me had a wobbly(不稳定的)wheel. It was clear that the wheel had been changed recently and had not been fixed correctly. On a slow road this would not show much of a problem but I knew a highway was coming soon. There the traffic would move much faster and the driver would be in danger as the wheel could come off at that speed.
I was driving a large jeep at the time and the car in front was a small one driven by a young lady on her own. So as I tried to flash(闪)my lights and wave her to pull over, I was worried that she wouldn't’ pull over on the road side when she found in her mirror a single man chasing(追) her down in a jeep and waving for her to pull over.
Thankfully. she trusted more in the good nature of people and pulled over where I could explain the problem. She said the wheel was changed only the night before and that she would pull into the nearest garage(修车间)where the repairman had tools to fix the wheel correctly.
My belief is that the act of kindness was hers and not mine. How so? Well, it was she who chose to believe in the possibility that people are good over the belief that bad things would come from being waved over to the side of the road by strangers.
I am glad I was able to wave her down in time and so a serious accident might have been avoided. But I am even happier that she believed in a stranger.
1．The writer worried about the lady because .
A．she was driving a second-hand car
B．a traffic accident might happen to her
C．a single man was chasing her down
D．she drove faster than any other car
2．Why did the lady pull over on the side road ?
A．Because she found something wrong.
B．Because she thought the road not safe.
C．Because the writer shouted at her.
D．Because the writer gave her some signs.
3．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Trusting in the Kindness of Strangers
B．A Wobbly Wheel of a Car
C．A Lady Who Was Saved
D．Accident That Didn’ t Happen
E
17、When I was a child, I often dreamed of the time when I could leave home and escape to the city. We lived on a farm and, in the winter especially, we were quite cut off from the outside world. As soon as I left school, I packed my bags and moved to the capital. However, I soon discovered that city life has its problems too.
One big disadvantage is money---it costs so much to go out, not to mention basics like food and housing. Another disadvantage is pollution. I suffer from asthma(哮喘), and at times the air is so bad that I am afraid to go outside. Then there is the problem of travelling round. Although I have a car, I seldom use it because of the traffic jams. One choice is to go by bicycle, but that can be quite dangerous.
Of course there are advantages. First, there is so much to do in the city, whatever your tastes in culture or entertainment. Besides, there are wonderful jobs and greater chances of moving to a more important job or position. Finally, if you like shopping, the variety of goods is very surprising---and, what is more, shops are often only a short walk away.
Is life better then, in the city? Perhaps it is, when you are in your teens(十几岁) or twenties. However, as you get older, and especially if you have small children, the peace of the countryside may seem better. I certainly hope to move back there soon.
1．What was the writer always thinking about when he was a child?21*cnjy*com
A．Staying on the farm
B．Moving to the countryside
C．Leaving home for the city
D．Running away from the school
2．Which of the following is true about the writer?
A．He is very old now.
B．He is in good health.
C．He prefers driving a car.
D．He lives in the city now.
3．In the passage, the writer tries to _______.
A．express his opinions about way of life
B．describe his life in the countryside
C．show an interest in the outside world
D．ask the reader to live in the city
4．How is the passage mainly developed?
A．By inferring B．By comparing
C．By listing examples D．By giving explanations2
F
18、Have you ever taken photos by using mobile phones with selfie sticks(自拍杆)? This new invention is a small, useful and cleverly-designed tool.
However, a pair of US artists from New Mexico, Arie Snee and Justin Crowe believe they have invented a better one and they call it “selfie arm”. For better or worse, they have