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四六级作文技巧句型.doc

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1、点点英语:专业致力于四六级、口译口语、BEC、考研 CET4、6作文过关技巧句型1表示原因 1)There are three reasons for this 2)The reasons for this are as follows 3)The reason for this is obvious 4)The reason for this is not far to seek 5)The reason for this is that 6)We have good reason to believe that 例如: There are three reasons for the cha

2、nges that have taken place in our lifeFirstly,peoples living standard has been greatly improvedSecondly,most people are well paid, and they can afford what they need or likeLast but not least,more and more people prefer to enjoy modern life 注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:Great changes have taken place

3、 in our lifeThere are three reasons for this这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。 2表示好处 1)It has the following advantages 2)It does us a lot of good 3)It benefits us quite a lot 4)It is beneficial to us 5)It is of great benefit to us 例如: Books are like friendsThey can help us know the world better,and they can open our

4、minds and widen our horizons Therefore,reading extensively is of great benefit to us 3表示坏处 1)It has more disadvantages than advantages2)It does us much harm 3)It is harmful to us 例如: However,everything divides into twoTelevision can also be harmful to usIt can do harm to our health and make us lazy

5、if we spend too much time watching television 4表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能 1)It is important(necessary,difficult,convenient, possible)for sbto do sth 2)We think it necessary to do sth 3)It plays an important role in our life 例如: Computers are now being used everywhere,whether in the government,in schools or in

6、 businessSoon, computers will be found in every home,tooWe have good reason to say that computers are playing an increasingly important role in our life and we have stepped into the Computer Age 5表示措施 1)We should take some effective measures 2)We should try our best to overcome(conquer)the difficult

7、ies 3)We should do our utmost in doing sth 4)We should solve the problems that we are confronted(faced)with 例如: The housing problem that we are confronted with is becoming more and more seriousTherefore,we must take some effective measures to solve it 6表示变化 1)Some changes have taken place in the pas

8、t/last five years 2)A great change will certainly be produced in the worlds communications 3)The computer has brought about many changes in education 例如: Some changes have taken place in peoples diet in the past five yearsThe major reasons for these changes are not far to seekNowadays,more and more

9、people are switching from grain to meat for protein,and from fruit and vegetable to milk for vitamins 7表示事实、现状 1)We cannot ignore the fact that 2)No one can deny the fact that 3)There is no denying in the fact that 4)This is a phenomenon that many people are interested in 5)However,thats not the cas

10、e This is not necessarily the case.例如: We cannot ignore the fact that industrialization brings with it the problems of pollutionTo solve these problems, we can start by educating the public about the hazards of pollutionThe government on its part should also design stricter laws to promote a cleaner

11、 environment 8表示比较 1)Compared with A,B 2)I prefer to read rather than watch TV 3)There is a striking contrast between them 例如: Compared with cars,bicycles have several advantages besides being affordableFirstly,they do not consume natural resources of petroleumSecondly,they do not cause the pollutio

12、n problemLast but not least,they contribute to peoples health by giving them due physical exercise 9表示数量 1)It has increased(decreased)fromto 2)The population in this city has now increased (decreased)to 800,000 3)The output of July in this factory increased by 15 compared with that of January 例如: Wi

13、th the improvement of the living standard,the proportion of peoples income spent on food has decreased while that spent on education has increased 再如: From the graph listed above,it can be seen that student use of computers has increased from an average of less than two hours per week in 1990 to 20

14、hours in 2000 注:“From the graph listed above,it can be seen that”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月CET 4、6短文写作的第一段。 10表示看法 1)People have(take,hold, adopt,assume)different attitudes towards/to sth 2)People have different opinions on/of this problem 3)People take different views of(on)the question

15、4)Some people believe thatOthers argue that 例如: People have different attitudes towards failureSome believe that failure leads to success Every failure they experience translates into a greater chance of success at their renewed endeavorHowever, others are easily discouraged by failures and put them

16、selves into the category of losers 再如: Do“lucky numbers” really bring good luck?Different people have different views on it 注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。 11表示结论 1)In short,it can be said that 2)It may be briefly summed up as follows: 3)From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion

17、 that 例如: From what has been mentioned above,we can come to the conclusion that examination is necessary,however, its method should be improved 注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。 12套语 1)Its well known (to us )that 2)As is known to all, 3)This is a topic that is being widely talked about 4)From the

18、graph(table,chart)listed above,it can be seen that 5)As a(n) old saying/proverb says/goes,“Where there is a will,there is a way 例如: As is well known to us,it is important for the students to know the world outside campus The reason for this is obviousNowadays,the society is changing and developing r

19、apidly,and the campus is no longer an“ivory tower”As college students,we must get in touch with the world outside the campusOnly in this way can we adapt ourselves to the society quickly after we graduate 再如: Does it pay to be honest?This is a topic that is being widely talked about and different people have different opinions on it15点点论坛:国内最好的大学生英语社区之一

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