航海英语 第三章.doc

第三章
（0760---0941）

0760 You’re made a mistake, I dare ______.
A. Declare. B. Say. C. Speak. D. Tell.
我敢说，你犯了一个错误。

0761 Your figure doesn’t turn ______ 100% correct.
A. In. B. On. C. Out. D. About.
你的数字不会出现100%的正确。

0762 You are running into danger, ______.
A. Shallow water ahead of you. B. Submerged wreck ahead of you.
C. Rick of collision imminent. C. A, B, C are all right.
你正在陷入危险，浅水在你的前方，水下沉船在你的前方，紧迫的碰撞危险

0763 Write down your name ______, please.
A. In numbers. B. With marks. C. In block letters. D. With symbols.
请用印刷体字母写下你的名字。

0764 Whom must be informed at once if any cases of quarantinable or eruptive diseases or any death are discovered on board?
A. The master of a ship. B. The local doctor.
C. The local quarantine officer. D. The ship’s agent.
假如船上发现有任何的应隔离的或爆发的疾病或任何死亡，必须立即通知当地的检疫官员。

0765 Which one of two crossing power-driven vessels has the right of way in a fog?
A. Both vessels. B. Neither vessel.
C. The stand-on vessel. D. The giving-way vessel.
在雾中两艘交叉的机动船相遇哪一艘具有优先通行权？都没有

0766 When vessel enters thick fog, she should sound ______ every two minutes in accordance with the rules.
A. One short blast. B. One prolonged blast.
C. Two short blasts. D. Two prolonged blasts.
当船舶进入浓雾中，根据规则她应每2分钟鸣放一长声。

0767 When there is not a chief officer on board, ______ should keep and write up the ship’s logbook.
A. The assistance officer. B. The captain.
C. The officer on duty. D. The third officer.
当大副不在船上时，谁应保存并填写航海日志？船长

0768 When and where _______ your registry certificate issued?
A. Is. B. Are. C. Was. D. Were.
你船的登记证书签发于何时何地？（主语为单数且动作发生在过去）

0769 What form should the master hand over to the customs officer at the port of arrival?
A. Last port clearance. B. Declaration of crew’s baggage’s.
C. Maritime declaration of health. D. List of bounded stores.
在到达港时船长应递交给海关官员的是什么表格？保税物料清单

0770 What form should the captain hand over to the quarantine officer?
A. Last port clearance. B. Declaration of crew’s baggage.
C. Maritime declaration of health. D. Bounded store list.
船长应给检疫官员递交什么类型的文件？航海健康申报书

0771 What do you think ______ not putting such remarks?
A. At. B. Of. C. For. D. About.
不进行这样的批注你认为怎么样？

0772 We’ll ______ some necessary measures to raise the working efficiency.
A. Give. B. Make. C. Take. D. About.
我们将采取必要的措施以提高工作效率。

0773 We will ______ special attention to the dangerous cargo.
A. Put. B. Make. C. Take. D. Pay.
我们将特别注意危险货物。

0774 We must take the charterer’s benefit ______ full consideration.
A. In. B. Into. C. For. D. With.
我们必须全面考虑承阻人的利益。

0775 We can hardly accept any marks ______ or damage ______ the cargo.
A. Mixed/to. B. Mixing/to. C. Being mixed/for. D. Being mixed/of.
我们几乎不能接受标志混淆或损坏的货物。

0776 Vessels must not exceed a speed of 8 knots in this area.
A. Sail at. B. Expect. C. Proceed at. D. Steam over.
在这个区域船舶必须不超过8节的速度（行驶）。

0777 Vessels must be ______ valid certificate of nationality or certificate of registry or license.
A. Acquiring. B. With possession of. C. Required for. D. In possession of.
船舶必须拥有国籍证书或登记证书或执照。

0778 Vessels carrying ______ must not willfully wash decks or holds.
A. General cargo. B. Steel products. C. Harmful cargo. D. Machinery.
装载有害货物的船舶不可任意冲洗甲板或货舱。

0779 Vessels are warned ______ in this area.
A. To not anchor. B. To anchor not. C. Not to anchor. D. Not anchor to.
船舶被警告不要抛锚在这个区域。
Be warned后接不定式；不定式的否定形式在to前加not。

0780 Vessels are required ______ Singapore Port Service when passing the points indicated.
A. Communicating with. B. To communicate with.
C. Be communicated. D. Will communicate.
当通过指定的点时，船舶被要求与新加坡港务局联系。

0781 Upon arrival at the discharging port, the inert gas system is ______.
A. Turned on. B. Turning on. C. Turn on. D. To turn on.
到达卸货港，紧接着惰气系统被开启。

0782 To whom should the master render the Maritime Declaration of Health when the ship arrives at a port outside the territory?
A. Health doctor. B. Health officer. C. Health surgeon. D. Health person.
当船舶抵达港口外区域，船长应呈交航海健康报告书给卫生检疫官员。

0783 Tide in this water area is ______ in direction ENE.
A. Getting. B. Setting. C. Being. D. Having.
在这个水域的涨潮流向是ENE。

0784 This sum may be deducted from hire as per clause 14 of the charter.
A. As well as. B. As far. C. According to. D. About.
根据契约的第14条款，这些金额可能从租金中被扣除。

0785 This certificate will remain in force until May 1, 1989. ______.
A. This sentence refers to the validity of the certificate.
B. This sentence refers to the time of the certificate.
C. This sentence refers to the date of the certificate.
D. This sentence refers to the issue of the certificate.
这个证书将保持有效直到1989年5月1日。这个句子指的是证书的有效期

0786 This certificate was issued under the provisions.
A. According to. B. With. C. For. D. Below.
这个证书按照规定颁发。

0787 There is a VHF set ______ the front of the wheelhouse.
A. At. B. On. C. Of. D. In.
在操舵室的前面有一个VHF设备。

0788 There are ______ rats on board.
A. Not. B. No. C. Any. D. None.
船上没有老鼠。

0789 The worn-out bags are all second-hand ones ______ stated in the shipping order.
A. So. B. As. C. That. D. Like.
根据装货单的规定，所有破损的袋子货物当作二手处理。

0790 The well preparation of stowage plan will ______.
A. Increase the ship’s officers’ knowledge.
B. Extend the ship’s officers’ knowledge.
C. Improve the ship’s cargo-handling equipment.
D. Raise the working efficiency.
准备好的积载计划将提高工作效率。

0791 The watches and the camera materials were not stowed in the poop cabin. They were stowed in the chief officer’s cabin ______.
A. Instead. B. Instead of. C. Replace. D. Replace of.
手表和照相器材不装在艉舱。它们被改为放在大副房间。

0792 The vessel cleared the port means ______.
A. The vessel left the port properly.
B. The vessel was clear of the port shortly.
C. The vessel departed from the port slowly.
D. The vessel was clear out the port suddenly. （离开；逃走）
船舶清爽港口意味着船舶完全地离开港口。

0793 The two vessels underway may collide with ______, if they don’t take immediate measures.
A. One to another. B. One the other. C. Each the other. D. Each other.
假如没有采取紧急措施，两船可能彼此相互碰撞。

0794 The transportation of dangerous cargo in packages is governed by ______.
A. IBC code. B. BC code. C. IMDC code. D. IGC code.
包装危险货物的运输受IMDG规则约束。（国际海上危险货物运输规则）

0795 The tonnage certificate gives ______ of a vessel which is classified into gross tonnage and net tonnage.
A. The descriptions. B. The measurements.
C. The specification. D. The prescriptions.
吨位证书给出被分类为总吨和净吨的船舶容积丈量。

0796 The through cargo in No.4 hatch square stands ______ the way.
A. At. B. In. C. On. D. By.
第四货舱舱口位的过境货物占位挡住了去路。

0797 The tally figures of the loading port are in conformity ______ ours.
A. To. B. By. C. With. D. Against.
装货港的理货数字与我们的一致。

0798 The tally figure of the loading port is different ______ that of the discharging port.
A. Against. B. From. C. To. D. With.
装货港的理货数字不同于卸货港的（理货数字）。

0799 The space in No.1 lower hold is nearly full up but there is still some ______inside.
A. Cabin. B. Cabins. C. Room. D. Rooms.
第1货舱底舱的舱口几乎装满但里面还有一些余地。

0800 The shippers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after ______.
A. The cargo is loading. B. The cargo is discharged.
C. The cargo is on board. D. The cargo is damaged.
托运人希望每一个大副收据在货物装船后被很好地签发。

0801 The shippers hope each mate’s receipt is to be signed right after the cargo ______ is loaded.
A. Related. B. Concerned. C. Relevant. D. Connected.
托运人希望每一个大副收据在相关的货物被装船后被很好地签发。

0802 The ship will ______ backward if hatch No.4 and No.5 are over stowed.
A. Dent. B. List. C. Lean. D. Bend.
如果第四，五两舱被装过多船舶将返回倾斜到另一边。

0803 The ship must be trimmed to a slightly deeper draft ______ so that the vessel can be easily operated.
A. At the bow. B. On the port side. C. On the starboard side. D. At the stern.
船舶必须被调整到船艉有稍微深一点的吃水以便船舶能够被容易地操作。

0804 The ship has a list of 5 degrees ______ starboard.
A. On. B. To. C. For. D. Of.
船舶向右倾斜了5度。

0805 The safety radio certificate for the cargo ship is issued ______.
A. By the radiotelegraphy authority of a country.
B. In accordance with the government regulations.
C. By complying with the provisions of the international conventions.
D. Under the Provisions of the SOLAS convention.
船舶的无线电安全证书按照SOLAS公约的规定而被颁发。

0806 The routing system which aimed at reducing the risk of casualties is called as ______.
A. Traffic separation schemes---分道通航制
B. Recommended tracks---推荐航线
C. Precautionary areas---警戒区
D. Inshore traffic zones---沿岸通航区（带）
目的旨在减少碰撞事故的航线设计制度被称为分道通航制。

0807 The remarks are favorable ______ you.
A. At. B. To. C. For. D. With.
批注对你有利。

0808 The quarantine officer told the master that the certificate of pratique shall become null and void if the ship calls at other foreign ports.
A. No disposal. B. Ineffective. C. No result. D. No event.
检疫官员告诉船长检疫证书将变得无效（作废）假如船舶挂靠在其他的港口。

0809 The proper place ______ the sling is made up is the square of the hatch.
A. Which. B. Where. C. When. D. How.
合成的吊货索正确的装置是在舱口盖的下方。（Where没有实际意义）

0810 The principal purpose of adjustment of the magnetic compass is to eliminate ______ as far as possible.
A. Variation. B. Compass error. C. Deviation. D. Earth’s magnetic force.
校正磁罗经的主要目的是尽可能消除自差。

0811 The port in which crew or passengers go on board the ship is called ______.
A. Port of call---挂靠港
B. Port of embarkation---装载港，启运港
C. Port of destination---目的港
D. Port of disembarkation---起岸(登陆)港
船员或旅客上船的港口叫启运港。

0812 The pilot embarked the ship at 1830 hours.
A. Boarded. B. Left. C. Piloted. D. Loaded.
引水员已在1830时登船。

0813 The phrase when built in the certificate of vessel’s nationality definitely means ______.
A. When was your vessel built?
B. At what times is your vessel building?
C. When is your vessel built?
D. At when time you built your vessel.
在船舶的国籍证书中短语when built明确的意义是你船于何时建造。

0814 The phrase vessel in ballast usually means ______.
A. The ship is fully loaded. B. The ship loaded with water.
C. A ship with cargo. D. A ship with no cargo.
短语vessel in ballast通常的意思是船舶没有装货。

0815 The officer of the watch should ______ comply with the collision rules.
A. Some times. B. Often. C. At all times. D. Seldom.
值班驾驶员应一直遵守避碰规则。

0816 The necessity of the segregation of cargoes is determined by ______.
A. Experience from practice. B. Various types of cargoes.
D. Different type of ships. D. Personal abilities.
货物隔离的必要性取决于货物的不同类型。

0817 The most important principle in the cargo stowage is ______.
A. To avoid the rearrangement of the cargo loaded on board.
B. To ensure the safety of the ship and cargo.
C. To reject the damaged cargo during loading operation.
D. To prevent the spontaneous combustion of the coal and grain.
货物积载中最重要的原则是确保船舶和货物的安全。

0818 The meanings of slacken her speed is ______.
A. Increase ship’s speed. B. Slow down ship’s speed.
C. Make up ship’s speed. D. Fix up ship’s speed.
放松她的速度的意思是降低船速。

0819 The master should ______ necessary precautions to prevent accidents or damage.
A. Do. B. Take. C. Set. D. Have.
船长应采取必要的预防措施防止事故或损失。

0820 The locker will remain sealed as long as your ship is here.
A. Be kept sealed. B. Be released from being sealed.
C. Be kept signed. D. Be released from being signed.
只要你船还在这里，储存库将保持封上。

0821 The loading operation in hatch No.2.4.5 suspended and labors went ashore.
A. Went dead. B. Discontinued for long period.
C. Went ahead. D. Completed.
第2，4，5货舱的装货作业以暂停（中断一段时间）并工人们已上岸。

0822 The line-throwing appliance provided on board ship is ______.
A. For the saving of life. B. For fire fighting.
C. For mooring purpose. D. For towing purpose.
船上准备的抛绳设备是用于救生时使用的。

0823 The international load line certificate is a document indicating ______ of the various load lines of the vessel.
A. Decks. B. Cabins. C. Holds. D. Positions.
国际载重线证书是一份显示装载线在船舶不同位置的文件。

0824 The government of PR China ______ that the above-mentioned ship complies with the provisions of the regulations annexed to the convention referred to above as regards radiotelegraphy and radar.
A. Certifies. B. Confirms. C. Contains. D. Construes.
中华人民共和国政府证明上述船舶符合公约附录涉及的上述关于无线电设备和雷达的规定。

0825 The giving-way vessel has a same meaning of _______.
A. Stand-on vessel. B. Privileged vessel. C. Burdened vessel. D. Hampered vessel.
让路船具有与负有让路义务的船相同的意义。

0826 The foreman says that the stevedores stopped working owing to the ______ of the winch.
A. Breakdown. B. Breaked down. C. Broken down. D. Broke down.
工头说工人停止工作是由于起货机故障。

0827 The figures from the respective hatches differ ______ those on the original plan.
A. In. B. By. C. With. D. From.
各个舱口的数字不同于那些原始计划上的（数字）。

0828 The damaged cargo is not allowed to export without ______.
A. Repairing or replacing. B. To repair or to replace.
C. Being repaired or replaced. D. To be repaired or replaced.
如果没有被修理或更换，损坏的货物不允许出口。

0829 The consignee will take it for ______ that the shortage is true.
A. Grant. B. Granting. C. Granted. D. Grants.
收货人将理所当然地认可短缺的事实。

0830 The conclusion is ______ the said ship is fit to continue to sail.
A. It. B. This. C. That. D. What.
结论是说船适合于继续航行。

0831 The chief tally would like to inquire ______ the rotation on the discharging ports.
A. At. B. On. C. About. D. After.
理货长想了解卸货港的港序。

0832 The chief officer estimated the broken space ______ 3500 cubic feet.
A. At. B. By. C. With. D. In.
大副估计亏舱为3500立方英尺。

0833 The chief mate must ascertain that the deck loads are stowed in such a manner as ______.
A. Not to affect the draught trim. B. Not to affect the cargo ventilation.
C. Not to affect the free surface. D. Not to affect the vessel’s stability.
大副必须确定用这样的方法装载的甲板货不会影响到船舶的稳性。

0834 The check under ship owner’s organization made at the loading port is to avoid accepting cargo ______ upon receipt.
A. In sufficient packing. B. In weak condition.
C. In correct number. D. In good order.
在装货港船东组织的指导下作出的检查在接受货物方面避免了接受状态不佳的货物。

0835 The chassis of 15 trucks are rust-stained, particularly ______ near the mast house.
A. Such. B. This. C. These. D. Those.
15个汽车托盘被生锈玷污，特别那些在桅室（驾驶台）附近的。
英文中常用this, these指带下文将提到的问题，而用that, those指代上文已提过的事项

0836 The certificate will remain in force ______ July 1st, 1990.
A. In. B. On. C. Till. D. To.
证书将继续有效直到1990年7月1日。

0837 The certificate shall have effect ______ all Chinese ports.
A. To. B. For. C. In. D. On.
在所有中国港口证书将有效。

0838 The certificate of pratique shall only have effect in ______.
A. All ports of the issuing country.
B. All ports of the world.
C. All ports other than an issuing country.
C. All ports