七年级(下)英语过关卷.doc

七年级(下)英语过关卷
本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。考试时间100分钟，满分100分。
第Ⅰ卷(共50分)
第一部分　基础知识运用(共两节　满分30分)
第一节　单项选择(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
(　A　)1.—Mike，could you come and give me ________ hand？　

—OK，Mum.I'm coming now.
A．a B．an
C．the D.\
(　C　)2.Don't ________ too late，or you will feel tired next day.
A．wake up B．get up
C．stay up D.show up
解析　考查动词短语辨析。wake up醒来；get up起床；stay up熬夜；show up现身。由“否则你第二天会感到很累”可知前一句是说“不要熬夜到很晚”。
(　D　)3.I don't think looking after children is just ________ work.
A．woman B．woman's
C．women D.women's
解析　空格处表示所属关系，要用名词所有格形式，排除A、C; 这里是指女性这一群体，要用woman的复数形式。
(　A　)4.How much does the ticket ________ from Shanghai to Beijing?
A．cost B．take
C．spend D.pay
解析　考查动词辨析。cost花费(金钱)，物作主语；take花费(时间)，it作形式主语；spend花费(时间、金钱)，人作主语；pay支付(金钱)，人作主语。主语ticket为物，表示“花费(金钱)”用cost。
(　A　)5.We couldn't finish our work so early ________ your help.
A．without B．with
C．for D．by
(　C　)6.—I don't like mutton ________ beef.
—I don't like mutton，________I like beef very much.
A．and；but B．and；and
C．or；but D.but；or
解析　在否定句中表示“和”用or；第二空表示转折，用连词but。
(　C　)7.—Alan，it's late.Why not go to bed?
—Jenny hasn't come back yet.I________for her.
A．waited B．have waited
C．am waiting D.was waiting
解析　考查动词的时态。句意：“Alan，很晚了。为什么还不上床睡觉？”“Jenny还没有回来。我正在等她。”空格处表示现在正在做的事，用现在进行时。
(　B　)8.The dog ran to the door when it ________ Mr. Morgan's steps.
A．saw B．heard
C．smelt D.sound
(　B　)9.—What did Mr.Smith do before he came to China?
—He ________ in a car factory.
A．works B．worked
C．is working D.will work
(　A　)10.Mrs.Green is ________ her purse，but she can't ________ it.
A．looking for；find B．looking at；find
C.seeing；looking for D.finding；look for
解析　表示“找”的动作用look for；表示“找”的结果用find。
(　C　)11.—________is your father?
—A bank clerk.He works in a bank near my home.
A．Where B．How
C．What D.Which
(　C　)12.It was time ________ home，but I found a boy ________ in the corner.
A．going；to cry B．going；crying
C．to go；crying D.to go；cried
解析　It is/was time to do sth.到做某事的时间了；find sb.doing sth.发现某人正在做某事。
(　A　)13.I'm not happy because we have________ rules in our school.
A．too many B．too much
C．much too D.many too
(　B　)14.—May I smoke here，please?
—I am afraid you________.This is a non­smoking area.
A．can B．can't
C．may D.may not
(　C　)15.—Would you like to go to the movie with me this weekend?
—________.
A．Thank you B．No，I don't
C．Sure，I'd love to D.That's all right
第二节　完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
A
My name is Li Ping.I am a student of No.15 Middle School.Our school isn't very big.__16__about four hundred students in our school.
Every morning we come to school by bus or__17__bike.My home isn't far from the school.So I always walk(步行) there.
I am in Grade Two.There are four classes in Grade Two.There are fifty students in my class.Twenty­seven are boys.__18__are girls.We study Chinese，English，math and__19__ ubjects.We have sports in the afternoon.Our teachers__20__very good.They love their work and love their students.
(　D　)16.A.It is having B．It has
C．There has D.There are
解析　表示“某地有……”，要用there be句型。
(　C　)17.A.on B．to
C．by D.in
解析　by bike骑自行车。
(　D　)18.A.Four B．Two
C．Twenty­one D.Twenty­three
(　A　)19.A.other B．others
C．the other D.another
解析　subjects为复数名词，故选other(其他的)。
(　B　)20.A.is B．are
C．have D.am
B
Carol and Susan are very good friends.They are in the same____21___ at school and they often visit____22__ home at weekends.Now they are___23___eight years old.Carol's mother has got a new baby.Carol is very___24__to have a little sister.So she is always talking about her to Susan.At first Susan is very__25__ in the new baby because she doesn't have any brothers or sisters.But___26___ some time she begins to get tired of Carol's endless talking (喋喋不休的谈论) about her baby sister.She also feels a little jealous(嫉妒的) of her friend.
One morning when the two girls__27__ at the school gate，Carol says to Susan，“Do you__28__，Susan，my baby sister has put on nearly half a pound in weight(体重增加了半磅) this week？”
“That is not very____29__，” answers Susan.“I know a baby and he puts on ten pounds a day.”
“Oh，that can't be ___30__，” answers Carol laughingly.“Whose baby is it？” “An elephant's，” says Susan.
(　C　)21.A.family B．table
C．class D.group
(　A　)22.A.each other's B．their
C．theirs D.each other
解析　表示“各自的家”用each other's home。
(　C　)23.A.all B．two
C．both D.either
解析　句意：现在她们俩都八岁了。表示“两者都”用both。
(　D　)24.A.angry B．sorry
C．surprised D.glad
(　B　)25.A.interesting B．interested
C．happy D.satisfied
解析　be interested in对……感兴趣。
(　C　)26.A.before B．for
C．after D.at
(　B　)27.A.play B．meet
C．weigh D.walk
(　D　)28.A.hear B．think
C．find D.know
(　A　)29.A.much B．many
C．few D.little
解析　此处修饰不可数名词weight且表示“多”，用much。
(　C　)30.A.impossible B．wrong
C．true D.sure
第二部分　阅读理解(共8小题，每小题2.5分，满分20分)
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。
A
John and Bobby worked in the same company.Both of them worked very hard.However，several years later，Mr.Ted，the boss of the company，asked Bobby to be market manager.John could not accept the fact.He thought the boss only liked those who flattered(奉承) him.So he decided not to work there.
The boss knew John well and asked John to do one thing before he left.He asked John to go and find out anyone selling watermelons in the market.Soon John returned and said that he found a man selling watermelons.The boss asked him how much the watermelon was.John shook his head.
The boss asked John to wait a moment.Then he called Bobby to come to his office.He asked Bobby to do the same thing.When Bobby returned，he told the boss that only one person was selling watermelons.It was $1.2 a kilo and $10 for 10 kilos.Each watermelon weighed about 2 kilos.All came from the South two days ago.
John was much moved and realized the difference between himself and Bobby.Chances are in the daily details(细节) and a more successful person sees more and farther.
(　B　)31.Who was the market manager?
A．John. B．Bobby.
C．Ted. D.Tom.
(　B　)32.How did John feel about Ted's choice first?
A．Moved. B．Annoyed.
C．Accepted. D.Excited.
解析　由“John could not accept the fact”可推知，John最开始感到很气恼。
(　C　)33.Why did Ted ask John and Bobby to do the same thing?
A．To buy some fresh watermelons for the workers.
B．To find the price of watermelons in the market.
C．To help John know the difference between himself and Bobby.
D．To help Bobby know the difference between himself and Tom.
解析　由于John对Ted的决定不满，因此Ted让John和Bobby做同一件事是要让John认识到自己与Bobby之间的差距。
(　D　)34.What can be the best title(标题) for the passage?
A．More Details，Fewer Chances　 B．More Practice，More Success
C．Better Luck，Better Jobs　 D．More Details，More Chances
解析　由文章的主题句“Chances are in the daily details(细节) and a more successful person sees more and farther”可知D项为最佳标题。
B
No one can change the weather.Nobody can control the weather.But if we read the signs correctly around us，we can tell what the more important changes in the weather will be.This way of telling what the weather will be like on the following day or two is called weather forecasting(天气预报)．
For many centuries and in all countries，people have studied the weather and tried to make weather forecasting.Rings around the sun are a sign of coming rain.That many people feel their joints(关节) hurt is a sign of wet weather.Some birds fly high if fine weather is coming，but they fly near the ground if rainy or stormy weather is_on_the_way.If you see a rainbow during rainy weather，this is a sign that the weather will become clear and fine.Such rainbows come in the evening.If the stars twinkle clearly at night，then fine weather will continue.If a fog appears in the morning just above a river，then the day will be warm.If the sunset is mostly red in color，then the following day will be fine.If a rainbow appears in the morning，rainy weather will probably come.
Most of the above sayings have been made by the people who have used their eyes and brains to make weather forecasting.
(　A　)35.For many centuries and in all countries，people have studied the weather and tried to ________.
A．make weather forecasting　 B．control the weather
C．change the weather　 D．all of the above
(　C　)36.Which of the following can be used here to replace(取代) the underlined phrase “on the way”？
A．away B．gone
C．coming D.be away
解析　on the way的字面意思为“在路上”，也就是“即将来临”之意。
(　B　)37.When you see the stars twinkle clearly at night，the weather will be________.
A．warm B．clear and fine
C．rainy D.snowy
(　D　)38.Which of the following signs can tell the weather will probably be rainy?
A．A rainbow appears in the evening.　 B．Some birds fly high.
C．The stars twinkle clearly at night.　 D．A rainbow appears in the morning.
第Ⅱ卷 (共50分)
第三部分　口语应用(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)
从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。有两项是多余的。
Mr.Green：Morning，Mr.Wu！You're walking today.Do you usually come to school by bike?
Mr.Wu：___39__But I sometimes walk.__40__
Mr.Green：Walking is good.Look at the sun.__41__
Mr.Wu：__42__And the air today is nice and clean.Do you come to school by bike?
Mr.Green：__43__
Mr.Wu：Why?
Mr.Green：Because my bike is broken.
Mr.Wu：Broken？Oh，I see!
A．It's a fine day for walking today.
B．Yes，but not today.
C．Yes，I do.
D．That's right.
E．I like walking.
F．It's raining now.
G．My mother is at home today.
39．__C__　40.__E__　41.__A__　42.__D__　43.__B__
第四部分　短文改错(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)
Dear editor，
My name is Xiao Hai，boy student in Senior Three.　44.__a_boy__
I don't think it is necessary write the “S” in a　45.__to_write__
capital letter.What do you think，Editor?
Recently I've read in Shanghai Students' Post that
you need some students reporters.I am anxious to　46.__student__
be one of them.I very like English.I have been　47.__really/去掉very__
learned it since eight years ago.Now I can talk　48.__learning__
with foreigners with English.I can read China Daily.　49.__in__
I took the first place in writing an English composition　50.__去掉writing__
contest.Besides，I do well in a computer competition.　51.__did__
Would you be so kind to receive me？　52.__accept__
I am looking forward to hear from you soon.　53.__hearing__
第五部分　任务型阅读(共4小题，每小题2.5分，满分10分)
Alice is only six years old.She comes from the USA.She is very brave and clever.
Alice woke up at four o'clock last Sunday morning.Suddenly, she smelled something strange.She looked around as quickly as she could.Then, she made a phone call to the fire station.At that time, the smoke became thicker and thicker and they could only stay in the bedroom.Her father tried hard to take some wet towels(毛巾) out of the washroom.And then he asked Alice and her mother to cover their mouths and noses with the wet towels, lie down on the floor and wait for the firefighters(消防员)．Several minutes later, the firefighters arrived.They put out the fire in time.
“My daughter did what I had taught her.She kept very calm and stayed brave when she found the fire.She saved the lives of our family.She is really great.We're proud of her，” said Alice's father.
Now, Alice is a heroine(女英雄) in many people's heart.
54．Did the firefighters put out the fire?
__Yes,_they_did.__
55．What time did Alice wake up?
__At_four_o'clock_last_Sunday__morning.__
56．Where could the girl's family only stay when the smoke became thicker?
__In_the_bedroom.__
57．Who is the heroine in many people's hearts?
__Alice.__
第六部分　书面表达(满分20分)
亲爱的同学们，课余时间、周末、假期，你们通常都是怎样度过的呢？请以“My Free Time”为题，写一篇短文。
信息提示：1.参加运动，强身健体；2.娱乐活动，放松心情；3.做家务，帮助父母；4.课外阅读，开拓视野。
要点：1.根据信息提示，把握要点，适当发挥，不逐字翻译；2.文中不得出现真实人名或校名；3.词数为80～100。文章的开头已给出，但不计入总词数。
My Free Time
I have lots of things to do in my free time.__Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better.Sometimes I listen to music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself.Of course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends too.When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a science fiction, or even a poem.Reading calms my heart down and satisfies my hunger for knowledge.
I love my free time because I enjoy the freedom.__