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【世纪雅思整理124】雅思口语机经人物篇.doc

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人物篇 Neighbor Neighbor Describe a person who is living near of you. Who is he/she? How you know him/her? When did you become neighbors? Do you often meet? Which kind of person he/she is 答答: Miss Wang is my neighbor. I got to know her when she moved here last year. One day she invited me to attend her birthday party. I attended the party and I kept good relationship with her from the party. She is slim and good looking. She has long wavy hair and a round face with a pair of beady eyes. She has a fair complexion which everyone admires. We often go shopping once a week. Sometimes, I go to her house to have tea or coffee. She is a warm hearted person and is always ready to help others. She is good at English and, sometimes, when I don’t understand some English grammar, I will ask her for help. She is always so glad and patient to explain them for me and she always encourages me to continue studying English. Also she has great interest in playing tennis, and she plays it well. She, also, can play the piano and sing sweet songs. I think she is a versatile person. 相相相相 描描人物appearance 独表和personality 人建来描描 Appearance: 年龄 age : young 年轻独, beardless 年轻独, in one’s early twenties 二十出头 middle-aged 中年独, around/about forty 摩约四十岁 nearly fifty 年近50 Height 身高: a short person 矮描如 a tall person 高描如 medium height 不高不矮 average height 建般高 of medium height 中等身材 plump 丰满 slim 苗条独 stout 木诚独,矮胖独 Thin and small 瘦小 overweight 太胖 (of a woman) gentle and graceful 窈窕 相相相相: She/he is thin and tall. 头沙: with plaits 编辫如独 wavy 波浪独独 untidy 不整齐独 short 短独 long 沙相长独 bald 阳秃独 fringes 刘海 pony-tail 马尾巴沙相 neat 整齐独 straight 直独 相相相相:He/she has …hair. 脸部独征: fair-skinned 白皮肤 thin lips 薄嘴唇 Cherry lips 樱桃嘴 Thick lips 厚嘴唇 long nose 长鼻梁 long eye lashes 长睫毛 upturned nose 朝摩鼻 Flat nose 塌鼻如 Aquiline nose 鹰钩鼻 beam 摩胡如(络腮胡) with spots 带斑独 hazel eyes 淡褐色独眼睛 thin eye brows 淡眉毛 square 方脸 long face 长脸 oval face 瓜如脸 round face 圆脸 square face 四方脸 a pale complexion 肤色暗淡独 pale 肤色苍白独 slightly tanned 肤色较深独 high cheek bones 高颧骨 clean-shaven 刮人脸独 black 黑皮肤 a mole 黑痣 moustache 胡须(唇上部) beards 胡须(唇描部) bristle, stubble 胡须茬儿 (well)made-up 化妆独 riental 黄皮肤o pointed chin 尖尖独描巴 side-burns 连鬓胡如 Thick bushy eyebrows 浓密独眉毛 plump cheeks, chubby cheeks 胖乎乎独脸蛋 freckle 雀斑 a goatee beard 山羊胡如 dark brown eyes 深棕色独眼睛 a haggard face 瘦削独描孔 High forehead 突前额 unshaven 未剃胡如 a roman nose 鹰钩鼻 with wrinkles; with lines 有皱纹独 straight nose 直鼻梁 sunburned; suntanned 棕褐色 brown 棕色皮肤 Personality 人建: aggressive 有进取精独 alert 机灵独 ambitious 有雄精壮志独 amiable 和蔼可亲独,室好独 analytical 善一分析独 apprehensive 有理解力独 aspiring 有志天独,有抱负独 audacious 摩胆独,有冒险精神独 competent 能胜任独 confident 有信精独 conscientious 认真独,自觉独 considerate 体贴独 disciplined 守纪律独 discreet (在行动、说话等方描)谨慎独 dutiful 尽职独 responsible 负责任独 energetic 精力充沛独 faithful 守信独,忠诚独 forceful 坚强独(人建) frank 直坦独,真诚独 generous 宽宏摩量独 genteel 有宗养独 gentle 有礼貌独 hard-working 工劳独 hearty 精神饱满独 honest 诚诚独 humorous 幽默独 impartial 公正独 independent 有店见独 industrious 工工独 just 正直独 kind-hearted 好精独 knowledgeable 有见识独 learned 精通某门学问独 liberal 精胸宽摩独 logical 条理分明独 loyal 忠精耿耿独 modest 谦虚独 open-minded 虚精独 orderly 守纪律独 original 有独创人独 painstaking 辛工独,苦干独,刻苦独 precise 建丝不苟独 realistic 诚事求是独 reasonable 讲道理独 reliable 可信赖独 responsible 负责独 selfless 无私独 sweet-tempered 人情温和独 temperate 稳健独 tireless 孜孜不倦独 Part 3 Tell the difference between neighbors and friends Hmm, friend is a necessary part of life. It is a person who can share your happiness and pain you can tell him/her your secret. Neighbors is someone whom you meet everyday. If they are warmhearted, you can help each other. In the contrast, you are the strangers. Compare the difference of the character between city people and the countryside people In countryside, most places are less- developed, so the people are earthy and friendly. Family member Family member Part2 Describe the person in your family who is most similar to you. You should say: 1) Who this person is? 2) What type of person he/she is? 3) Why you two are similar? And explain why you think you two are similar 答答: I’d like to describe my grandfather who is very kind. He passed away before I went to college. My grandfather worked in a factory as a technician. He couldn’t earn much but he stuck to sending mother to school. Because he thought education could change a person’s life. His hard working attitude really affects our whole family. I was brought up at my grandfather’s home. I say he was so kind because I never forget the efforts he made to help me read. I was five years old and I haven't learned to read yet. My grandfather spent much time helping me and teaching me the right way to read. He was patient person and taught me as possible as he could. To his happiness, the way worked. So I learned to read quickly. Later, I went to primary school and performed well. When I was to be in the middle school, I left grandfather’s home and went back to home. However, the lessons I learnt from my grandfather were still in mind. “Trust yourself and to be a good person”, which is basic belief to be a human being. Part3 What do you think are the differences between families in and past and today, and what have caused these changes? About 20 years ago they were large in China. Each family had at least 4 or 5 children, but nowadays they are small, especially in big cities. In countryside they have no more than two children. The main reason for this change is that we have the family planning policy, which allows us to have one child. This policy has been executed for about 20 years. What kind of family is yours? Is it of a typical family structure in China? My family is large; I have Dad, Mom, two sisters, and four brothers. Our relations are very strong. We usually help with each other. I am very proud of my family. My brothers, sisters and I have already got married. Everyone has one or two children. I think my family is a typical one. Do you think that each person in a family should have a 页:46 clearly defined role? Yes, my mother is responsible for housework and money, my father is responsible for earning money and making decisions. They are all responsible for educate me. Parents Part2 Tell me about your parents You should say What they do at work and in their free time Something about their characters How they are similar and how they are different And say how similar to your parents you think you are 答答: I have a warm family. My parents love me. My father is 53 years old, he is a teacher and very busy. He doesn’t have any holidays and weekends. Every morning he goes to school very early and stays with his students until late in the afternoon. My mother is a doctor. She is 51 years old, but she never tells others how old she is. She is very beautiful. She spends most of her time reading and watching television and she also cooks meals for us every day. My parents are like good teachers and helpful friends in my life. They are always ready to help me at all times. My mother even likes my friend, and my father even likes my teacher. My mother takes care of my daily life and my father always tells me what should do and what I can’t do. I’m grateful for my parent and I’m sure without my parents I would be far from happiness. Part3 What’s your opinion of “the one-child” policy? That’s a tough question. Allow me to explain my personal views by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I think we have to have the policy in China. Our population had been growing to rapidly and something drastic had to be done. Secondly, I believe the policy will give China a chance to move ahead in the world. How do you think it will affect the society? As soon as the population growth has stabilized, China will be able to make progress in the fight against unemployment Why do people in China traditionally want to have a son? That’s an interesting question. Firstly, I believe that fathers all over the world want someone to carry their name into the future. For example, in many western countries it is customary for a boy to receive his grandfather’s name. A second reason that I could mention is that parents worry about what will happen to them after they had retired. They feel that when they have a son he would be able to provide for them in future. Describe the position of woman in China? One of the aspects I could tell you about regarding this topic is that there is some discrimination against woman in China. For example, woman who are doing exactly the same job as men, are getting smaller salaries. Secondly, women are not considered for certain high level positions, like for example, in government. In addition, in many communities in China, women are still regarded as inferior to men. This is particularly the case in the rural communities. Lastly, parents prefer to have a boy as opposed to a girl. This is an unhealthy situation, as it will disturb the balance between the number of men and women in China in the years to come. What are the causes of sex discrimination? That’s an interesting question. Allow me to explain myself by shortly mentioning the following points: Firstly, I believe that discrimination against woman have deep roots in societies all over the world. In other words, it is not a present day phenomenon. Throughout history woman have not enjoyed the same status as men. It is only recently that woman have been filling the same positions in the work place. Lastly, I believe that it will take much more time to eradicate this practice. For example, as more and more woman becomes the sole breadwinners in families, they will have to be compensated as such irrespective of their sex. Child Child Part 2 Describe a child you know What is the child’s name? How is old the child? What does the child like or dislike? And explain why you like this child. 答答: The child is my nephew, called Chen Wei Jun. It means something like being handsome forever. His parents think he is the most beautiful baby in the world. So, they chose this name for their son. Now he is over 4 years old and he is very lovely. But I think he seems to be quite shy. However, once he gets to know you, you’ll find he is very talkative and even a bit bossy. He likes to win and to be first at everything, but he will allow other children to take their turns, too. I like him very much because he is very funny and loves to make all sorts of word games with me. I feel unhappy when I miss him. So, I choose him because he brings joy to me. Part 3 What did you play when you are young, for example when you were 10 years old? I would play football, I like playing football. I would accept professional training, and I would play all day long. And I would play foot match as many as I can. I would become a famous football player after several years. What is the role for parents during children are growing up? Parents play important role during the growing of children. Parents are children’s abecedarian. Parent’s actions and ideas will influence greatly children. Parents are educator. They should educate children, and tell them what should do and what mustn’t do. Children often follow parents’ idea. So it is important for parents to make correct decision. What motivate people to develop their specialty? I think different people have different aim to develop their specialty. It depends on their value and their pursuit. Some people pursuit their ideality, while some pursuit money and rights. All the reasons motivate people to develop their specialty. During this 页:49 process which is more important, personal ability or motivation? I choose motivation. Every body has potential, when they are encouraged by something, their potential will be developed from inside. Maybe their personal ability is beyond the requirements, once their potential explode, they will gain success. Do children know the difference between right and wrong? Well, I don't know much about this issue because I'm too young to be a parent and I'm no longer a child. But my guess is that they don't really. I mean, I love children a lot but I think it takes a number of years before you can really learn to know the real reason why something is right or wrong and it takes a long time for people to really sympathize with others in a sincere way. One example of this is the kid that teases others. He doesn't really know it's wrong but he hears that his parents and teacher says it's wrong so he doesn't do it. Another reason he stops doing it is because he's afraid he might get teased. But does he really know it's wrong? I doubt it because he doesn't have the ability to know how to think and realize the hurt another person feels What is the population control situation like in China today? It depends which place. I think it's having some positive effects in the city. In the country it's more difficult to monitor so it's much stricter than in the countryside. There is a large financial penalty for couples that have more than one child. It's also probably easier for the government to monitor how many children are born into each family in the city than in the countryside, just because everyone lives so much closer together Should children be punished in school? In my opinion children should be punished but not too often. I think the best way to deal with children is to guide them through their mistakes and to try to help them see their own errors. I mean, punishment should be used, but only when the children believe that they can get away with something that they shouldn't do. Punishments also cannot be the only way a child learns not to do something or otherwise he or she will only act out of fear of consequences without knowing whether it's truly right or wrong. For example, if a boy passes notes in class and is only punished, he may stop it only as long as the teacher is around. But when he comes to another class with a teacher who's not as strict, he might start doing it a gain. He hasn't realized why it's not the right thing to do. What effects or benefits does learning an instrument have on people, especially children? Well, I'm no expert on the subject and to tell you the truth I'm not really sure. I don't play an instrument so I have no personal experience to draw from. I suppose if I had to guess I'd say that learning an instrument sharpens your mind because I'm sure it's not that easy. I mean I know some people who'd practice for hours and so I think it must not be easy. I guess it must also make you more creative because now you know a way to put notes together. Old people Old people Part2 Tell me about an old person whom you know. You should say: Where they live What they do / did for a living Something about their
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