Prefer的用法小结PPT课件.ppt

河南省安阳市实验中学 英语组：郑雪我的微课1.preferpreferred-preferred(referreferred-referred)1.prefer+名词Wouldyoulikemeatorfish?Idprefermeat，please.2prefer+动名词Doyouprefercookingforyourself，oreatinginarestaurant?翻译：我更喜欢跑步。答案：Ipreferrunning.翻译：你喜欢桔子吗？是的，但我更喜欢苹果。答案：Wouldyoulikeoranges?Yes,butIpreferapples.2.3prefer+不定式Doyouprefertocookforyourself?Shepreferstobealone.4prefersbtodosthTheirfatherprefersthemtogohomeearly.翻译：我以为你宁愿我不要敲门。答案：Ithoughtyouwouldprefermenottoknockatthedoor.翻译：我喜欢在家里度周末。答案：Iprefertospendtheweekendathome.3.5preferAtoB在本句型中，A与B是平行结构，要么都是名词，要么都是动名词。Mostpeopleprefertrainstobuses.大多数人愿意坐火车而不愿坐汽车。Ipreferwritingatermpapertotakinganexamination.我宁愿写一篇学期论文也不愿参加考试。翻译：1.在狗与猫之间我更喜欢狗。2.我觉得呆在家里比出去好。答案：1.Ipreferdogstocats.2.Ipreferstayingathometogoingout.4.6prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.“宁愿做.而不愿做”，在本句型中，第一个不定式前面要加to，第二个不定式前面一般不加to。Hepreferredtodieratherthangivein.=Hepreferredtodieinsteadofgivingin.Ratherthanbuyacarofhisown,hepreferstorentone.翻译：1.我更喜欢听音乐而不是看小说。2.他总是愿意骑自行车而不愿意乘坐拥挤的公交车。答案：1.Shepreferredtolistentomusicratherthanreadnovels.2.Ratherthanrideonacrowdedbus,healwayspreferstorideabicycle5.比较：Billpreferredplayingsoccertoswimming.Billpreferredtoplaysoccerratherthanswim.7prefer+that从句从句一般用虚拟语气“should+动词原形”,其中的should可以省略。WouldyoupreferthatIcomeonMonday?Ipreferthatsomeoneelseshoulddothis.翻译：她更愿意她的父母今天下午到达。答案：Shepreferredthatherparentsshouldarriveherethisafternoon.6.翻译句子：1.橙汁和咖啡，你较喜欢哪一种?2.她更喜欢看电视。3.他们的父亲更希望他们早点儿回家。4.啤酒与橙汁相比，他更喜欢橙汁。5.汤姆喜欢读书而不喜欢聊天。6.他宁愿打电话给她，而不愿意写信给她。7.我宁愿你没做这件事。答案：1.Which would you prefer,orange juice or coffee?2.She prefers to watch TV.3.Their father prefers them to go home early.4.He prefers beer to orange juice.5.Tom prefers reading to chatting.6.He preferred to telephone her rather than write to her.7.I prefer that you shouldnt do it.7.河南省安阳市实验中学 英语组：郑雪我的微课8.My e-mail: 9.