_初中反义疑问句练习.doc

反意疑问句
1、遵循“前否后肯”或“前肯后否”的原则:
Jim isn’t in Class Four, is he?
2、前后两句主语相同 :
Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn’t he?
3、主语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）：
前句主语
后句主语
例          句
This/that
It
This is your brother,isn’t it?
Something\anything
everything\nothing
Nothing is serious,is it?
V.ing/to v.
Swimming is great fun,isn’t it?
These/those
they
Those are books,aren’t they?
Everybody/everyone
Someboby/someone
Anybody/anyone
He/they
Everyone knows this,don’t they?
(Everyone knows this ,doesn’t he?)
Both…and…
They/you/we
Both Tom and Jack came, didn’t they?
Nobody
He
Nobody likes to lose money, does he?
had better
should或had
We had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t we?
 would rather + 动词原形” would like to + 动词原形”
wouldn’t
You’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?
I am
Aren’t I
I am your friend, aren’t I?
Let me …
will you 或may I
Let me help you, may I?
Let’s …
shall we
 Let’s go for a walk, shall we?
let us …
will you
Let us do it by ourselves, will you?
Let接第三人称
will you
 Let him come in, will you?
感叹句
Isn’t it/aren’t …?
What fine weather, isn’t it?
否定的祈使句
Will you
can you
 Don’t make a noise, will / can you?
表示邀请,
请求的祈使句
will you
won’t you/
would you
Come here, will you?
Turn off the light, will you?
表示告诉别人做某事的祈使句
will you、can you、would you
can’t you、won’t you ：
Stop talking, can you?
Write down the new words, will you / won’t you?

4、谓语不一致的若干情况如下（需牢记）：
前谓语
后谓语
例句
have (有)
have或do
Mary has two brothers, doesn’t she / hasn’t she?
have (有)
与陈述
部分一致
He hasn’t a lot of time, has he?
have不做“有”
用do
They all have a good time, don’t they?
have to
用do或have
We have to get up early, don’t we / haven’t we?
have got to
用have
We have got to answer all the questions, haven’t we
had better
用should或had
We had better go right now, shouldn’t we / hadn’t we
may
may 主语 + not
They may be here next week, may they not?
must(必须)
用needn’t
You must do it today, needn’t you?
must(应该)
用mustn’t
I must study hard, mustn’t I?
mustn’t
用must或may
You mustn’t talk like that, must you?
实义动need和dear
用do
He needs help, doesn’t he?
情态动need和dear
用need和dear
He dare not say so, dare he?
needn’t
用need或must
He needn’t do that, must he?
“ would rather + 动词原形” “would like to + 动词原形”
用wouldn’t
You’d like to have some bananas, wouldn’t you?
“ought to + 动词原形”
用oughtn’t 或shouldn’t
We ought to go there, shouldn’t we?
“used to +
动词原形”
didn’t + 主语”
usedn’t 主语”
He used to live in London, usedn’t he / didn’t he?

5、句中有seldom, hardly, no, not, never, few, little, nothing, nobody, nowhere等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式：
Nobody phoned while I was out, did they?
He is hardly able to swim, is he?
There is little ink in your pen, is there?
6.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的，其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。例如：
It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平，是吧？
They are unhappy, aren’t they? 他们不开心，是吧？

反意疑问句练习题
1.It’s very hot today,   _______________ ?
2. He can speak Chinese,   _______________ ?
3. Meimei studies in a middle school,  _______________ ?
4. He never gets up late ,  _______________ ?
5. Don’t go out at night,  _______________ ?
6.He never loves cold weather ,   _______________ ?
7. You finished the task yesterday,   _______________ ?
8.It  _______________  a  good day for swimming, is it?
9.Tom has been to Singapore ,  _______________ ?
10.The story is little interesting,  _______________ ?
11.Everything starts to grow in spring,  _______________ ?
12.He can hardly finish his homework,  _______________ ?
13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2,  _______________ ?
14.Let’s go shopping ,  _______________ ?
15.She doesn’t like climbing hills ,  _______________ ?
16.I don’t think it is cold today,  _______________ ?
17. You think he is a good flight attendant,   _______________ ?
18.Nobody knows where she lives,  _______________ ?
19.Few students can answer the question,  _______________ ?
20.Mike likes English,  _______________ ?
21.That was a wonderful night,  _______________ ?
22.Your sister helped him,  _______________ ?
23.Tom is skating,  _______________ ？
24.You aren’t a teacher,  _______________ ?
25.They haven’t been to the Great Wall,  _______________ ?
26.You will join the soccer team,  _______________ ?
27.He likes neither apples nor pears,  _______________ ?
28.There are some good books for you,  _______________ ?
29.They have been there twice,  _______________ ?
30.Let’s do it now,  _______________ ?
31.You dislike this kind of gifts,  _______________ ?
32.Nothing is impossible,  _______________ ?
33.Everything is possible,  _______________ ?
34.He doesn’t go to school by bus,  _______________ ?
35.There is little milk left in the bottle,  _______________ ?
36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves,  _______________ ?
37.He has studied here for about four years,  _______________ ?
38.You have never lost money before,  _______________ ?
39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night,  _______________ ?
40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard,  _______________ ?
41.She’s American,  _______________ ?
42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______________ ?
43.Don’t smoke in the reading-room,  _______________ ?
44.I don’t think he is right,  _______________ ?
45.You must do your homework by yourself,  _______________ ?
46.You mustn’t touch the machine,  _______________ ?
47.He must be a worker,  _______________ ?
48.Someone looked for me yesterday,  _______________ ?
49.I’m a teacher,  _______________ ?
50.What a nice watch,  _______________ ?
51.I wish to use your ruler,  _______________ ?
52.I have to stay at home,  _______________ ?
53.You’d better wear warm clothes today,  _______________ ?
54.What he needs is his parents’ love,  _______________ ?
55.You’d like a cup of tea,  _______________ ?
56.Don’t be late again,  _______________ ?
57.Their prices are really low,  _______________ ?
58.Reading is good for you to learn English,  _______________ ?
59.No one knows about it,  _______________ ?
60.I think you should study hard,  _______________ ?

反意疑问句练习题 答案：
1 . isn’t it   2. can’t he   3.doesn’t she  4.does he  5.will you    
 6. does  he    7.didn’t you   8.  isn’t 9.hasn’t he  10.is it      
11.doesn’t it    12.can he   13 .aren’t  I   14.shall we    15.does she      
16.is it   17.don’t you   18does it      19.  can they   20.doesn’t he
21.wasn’t it 22.didn’t she 23.isn’t he 24.are you 25.have they
26.wont you 27.does he 28.aren’t there 29.haven’t they 30.shall we
31.don’t you 32.is it 33.isn’t it 34.does he 35.is there
36.will you 37.hasn’t he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he
41.isn’t she 42.won’t there 43.will you 44.is he 45.mustn’t you
46.must you 47.isn’t he 48.didn’t they 49.aren’t I 50.isn’t it
51.may I 52.don’t I 53.hadn’t you 54.isn’t it 55.wouldn’t you
56.will you 57.aren’t they 58.isn’t it 59.do they 60.shouldn’t you
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