Passage-BPPT课件.ppt

Read&ExploreRead&ExploreUnit 2Unit 2Return to MenuReturn to MenuLanguage FocusRead and complete:Exercise 4 Exercise 6Read and translate:Exercise 71.Im absolutely sure that this dress is a cheaper _ of the one we saw in that department store.TTversionversionannual annual version version financial financial entry entry refugeerefugeepublication publication detailed detailed full-time full-time click click spotspot2.The bookshelves were crowded with books and scientific _.TTpublicationspublications Ex.4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.3.If you want to open a file,_ twice on the icon(图标)for it.TTclick click 4.To their disappointment,the thieves were _ by the police at the moment they were entering the bank.TTspottedspottedEx.4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.annual annual version version financial financial entry entry refugeerefugeepublication publication detailed detailed full-time full-time click click spotspot5.During World War II,many _ fled to the United States.TTrefugees refugees 6.Theyve updated(更新)a lot of _ in the most recent edition of the dictionary.TTentriesentriesEx.4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.annual annual version version financial financial entry entry refugeerefugeepublication publication detailed detailed full-time full-time click click spotspot7.Despite _ difficulties,they did not find the life in London unpleasant.TTfinancialfinancial8.After a lot of part-time jobs,John finally got a(n)_ position.TTfull-timefull-timeEx.4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.annual annual version version financial financial entry entry refugeerefugeepublication publication detailed detailed full-time full-time click click spotspot9.In your report,you should give a(n)_ description of the whole incident.TTdetailed detailed 10.Companies publish _ reports to inform the public about the previous years activities.TTannual annual Ex.4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below.Change the form where necessary.annual annual version version financial financial entry entry refugeerefugeepublication publication detailed detailed full-time full-time click click spotspot1.She is now concentrating on a(n)_ as a fashion designer.TTcareercareercareer career exhibit exhibit interview interview procedureprocedure profile profile2.When I went for my first _ for this job I arrived extremely early.TTinterviewinterview Ex.6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.3.Police insisted that Michael did not follow the correct _ in applying for a visa.TTprocedureprocedure 4.We organized a(n)_ of recent books upon constant requests from the readers.TTexhibitexhibitcareer career exhibit exhibit interview interview procedureprocedure profile profileEx.6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.5.The newspaper publishes a(n)_ of a leading sportsman every week.TTprofile profile career career exhibit exhibit interview interview procedureprocedure profile profileEx.6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1.警察们正忙着填写关于这场事故的各种表格。(fill out)be busy filling outThe policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.Ex.7 Translate the following sentences into English.2.我想在还车之前把油箱(fuel tank)加满。(fill up)return the carI want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.Ex.7 Translate the following sentences into English.fill up the fuel tank3.如果你要投诉，最好遵循正确的程序。(follow the procedure)make a complaintIf you want to make a complaint,youd better follow the correct procedure.Ex.7 Translate the following sentences into English.follow the correct procedure4.要不是约翰帮忙，我们绝不会这么快就完成实验。(without)without Johns helpWe couldnt have finished the experiment so soon without Johns help.Ex.7 Translate the following sentences into English.5.暴风雨之后，岸边的人们焦急地搜索湖面以期发现小船的踪迹。(scan for)scan for the lakesign of the boatAfter the storm,the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.Ex.7 Translate the following sentences into English.Passage BDream Jobs:Dream Jobs:College Students Make Their Picks College Students Make Their Picks18.Question:What are your dream jobs?What are your ideal employers?Words and phrases likely to be used Sentence patterns likely to be usedcomputer programmerI dream of working as.software(hardware)engineer Its a.job for me.video game designerI hope that I can be.financial advisorI enjoy doing creative work and.challenging/demanding/interestingSo working as.is my hearts desire.be qualified to My ideal employers are.multinationalsAs far as I know,these companies.state-owned enterprises.are the big attractions for me.work environment job security 19.Passage BDream Jobs:Dream Jobs:College Students Make Their Picks College Students Make Their PicksThink About ItRead About It20.Dream Jobs:College Students Make Their PicksDream Jobs:College Students Make Their Picks Where do you want to work?A new survey suggests that the answer depends Where do you want to work?A new survey suggests that the answer depends to a to a large extentlarge extent on if youre an on if youre an entrepreneurentrepreneur,an idealist,or a leader(,an idealist,or a leader(答案很大程度上取决于你答案很大程度上取决于你是创业型、理想型还是领袖型的人是创业型、理想型还是领袖型的人).).For recent college graduates,finding a job is a lot like finding a match when dating.Personality(yours and theirs)plays a major role.Everybody wants a genuine connection,and a little arm candy doesnt hurt.If job hunting were indeed The Dating Game(相亲游戏),Google would bethe most eligible bachelor among all sorts of personality types.(如果求职真是一场“相亲游戏”，那谷歌就是所有性格类型中最受欢迎的钻石王老五。)Apple and Walt Disney wouldnt be far behind.In its annual survey of U.S.college students,the research firm Universum USA asked its more than 60 000 respondents to identify the characteristics they associate with dream employers,and broke down the results into seven personality types.(调查机构美国优信咨询公司在对美国大学生进行的一年一度的调查中，请60 000多名调查对象列出他们心中理想雇主的特点，并将调查结果分为7种性格类型)Careerists(追求事业成功型)are looking for a prestigious brand name and employers who recruit only the best and brightest;entrepreneurs(创业型)want to work for fast-growing companies with a creative work environment;explorers(求索型)are looking for challenging work and a variety of assignments;harmonizers(和谐型)are seeking work/life balance and secure employment;hunters(逐利型)are attracted by competitive base salaries and good prospects for future earnings;idealists(理想型)are drawn to friendly work environments and high ethical standards;and leaders(领袖型)want leadership opportunities and mentors.Universum then asked the students to identify the five employers they would most like to work for.Universum didnt designate an overall winner,but Google which took the top spot in each of the past four years is still the big favorite,taking the No.1 spot in five of the personality types and taking a top three spot in all seven.（优信咨询公司没有给出综合评分的赢家，但在过去四年中每年都夺冠的谷歌仍是最受欢迎的，在5种性格类型中高居榜首，在全部7种性格类型中进入前三。）Apple is in the top three with six of the personality types,and Disney is in the top three for five,including idealists,who ranked it No.1 ahead of Google.Allure of OpportunityAllure of Opportunity“Diversity is critical to our business and culture,”（“多样性对我们的业务和文化都至关重要”）says Kyle Ewing,talent and outreach programs manager(人才和拓展计划部经理)at Google in Mountain View,Calif.“The employees must reflect our users.That means hiring those with a diversity of thought,background,beliefs,and ethnicity.（这就意味着我们需要雇佣思想、背景、信仰和种族各异的员工。）But it is the challenging work that attracts so many people to Google.”Banks Down,Government UpBanks Down,Government UpLooking beyond Google,the 2011 list of most attractive employers has its share of surprises.For starters,banks,oil companies,and the Big Four accounting firms lost some of their luster among business students.The role banks played in the financial crisis and the environmental and economic consequences of the BP oil spill disaster in the Gulf of Mexico may have played a role.（银行业在金融危机中的角色，英国石油公司BP在墨西哥海湾的漏油灾难所造成的环境和经济后果也许起了一定作用。）In addition,government and nonprofit employers,which accounted for half the top 10 employers for all seven personality types,had a good year,too.The CIA and FBI took the No.1 and No.2 spots among careerists,who ranked government organizations above all others,with the U.N.,the U.S.State Dept.,and National Security Agency also among the top 20 in that category.Other Other Appealing CompaniesCompaniesWhile careerists see the government as a ticket to achievement,idealists see Disney as perhaps the happiest place on earth at least for employees.Disney offers individuals more than just a job.The training and ongoing development the employees receive to further their careers is excellent.There are significant opportunities to network with key leaders within the organization,and unlimited opportunities to grow and move within the company.Apple,which came in second overall among business students,advanced up the rankings for six of the seven personality types.One likely reason for the companys attractiveness to young people is its popular phones,music players,and tablets,as well as its reputation for having a creative work environment,says Petter Nylander,chief executive of Universum in Stockholm.If the survey makes one thing clear,its that young people want employers who share their values and are a good fit for their personality,says Nylander.“What you see is young employees selecting companies that confirm their views of themselves,”he says.“Your identity today is built on where you work.It sends a strong message about who you are.”Everybody wants a genuine connection,and a little arm candy doesnt hurt.ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyEverybody Everybody wants wants a a true true and and sincere sincere relationship,relationship,but but it it is is not not bad bad to to have have something something to to help help make make you you look look more appealing when“dating”.more appealing when“dating”.人人人人都都希希望望找找一一个个可可以以真真心心交交往往的的人人，要要是是长长相相亮亮丽丽也绝无坏处。也绝无坏处。arm candy arm candy 臂弯花瓶（陪人参加社交活动的俊男美女）臂弯花瓶（陪人参加社交活动的俊男美女）(informal)(informal)a a sexually sexually attractive attractive person person who who accompanies another at social eventsaccompanies another at social eventsUniversumUniversum is an international corporation headquartered in Stockholm,Sweden.And it is a global leader in employer branding.“Universum USA”is the branch of Universum in the USA.break(something)down(into)break(something)down(into)be divided or divide into partsbe divided or divide into partsExamplesExamples Expenditure Expenditure on on the the project project breaks breaks downdown as as follows:follows:raw materials$1m,equipment$2m,wages$2m.raw materials$1m,equipment$2m,wages$2m.Water is Water is broken down intobroken down into hydrogen and oxygen.hydrogen and oxygen.prestigiousprestigious adj.adj.having or bringing prestige;having high statushaving or bringing prestige;having high statusExamplesExamples Yale Yale University University is is one one of of the the worlds worlds most most prestigiousprestigious universities.universities.the best and brightestThe rich get richer and the poor get poorerThe rich get richer and the poor get poorer.He doesnt know the right from the wrong.The unknown is always something to be feared.The beautiful is not always the good,and the good is not always the true.prospectprospectn.n.picture picture in in the the mind mind or or imagination,imagination,especially especially of of a a future future event;event;the the possibility possibility or or likelihood likelihood of of some some future event occurringfuture event occurringExamplesExamples He He is is so so excited excited by by the the prospectprospect of of having having his his own own house in such a big city.house in such a big city.When When he he thinks thinks of of the the prospectprospect of of a a holiday holiday abroad,abroad,he he feels motivated to work hard.feels motivated to work hard.rankrank v.v.give give(someone(someone or or something)something)a a rank rank or or place place within within a a grading systemgrading systemExamplesExamples Almost Almost all all the the schools schools rankrank the the students students according according to to their grades.their grades.The employees must reflect our users.ParaphraseParaphrase?KeyKeyOur Our employees employees must must be be people people with with a a diversity diversity of of beliefs,beliefs,background background and and ethnicity ethnicity to to reflect reflect our our users,users,who are people of diverse cultural backgrounds.who are people of diverse cultural backgrounds.员工必须能够反应我们的用户群。员工必须能够反应我们的用户群。look beyondlook beyond 眺望；眺望；往更远处看 A good leader must A good leader must look beyond personal interest or personal interest or aversion.aversion.一个优秀的领导人必须眼光放远，超越个人利益或嫌恶。一个优秀的领导人必须眼光放远，超越个人利益或嫌恶。Look beyond the hill and youll see a village in the the hill and youll see a village in the distance.distance.朝小山眺望，你会看到远处有一个村庄。朝小山眺望，你会看到远处有一个村庄。全球最大的四家会计师事务所全球最大的四家会计师事务所：普华永道普华永道(Price Waterhouse Coopers(Price Waterhouse Coopers，PwC)PwC)、安永安永(Ernst&Young(Ernst&Young，E&Y)E&Y)、毕马威毕马威(KPMG)(KPMG)德勤德勤(Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu(Deloitte Touche Tohmatsu，DTT)DTT)For starters,banks,oil companies,and the Big Four accounting firms lost some of their luster among business students.ParaphraseParaphrase First First of of all,all,banks,banks,oil oil companies,companies,and and the the Big Big Four Four accounting accounting firms firms are are not not as as excellent excellent and and appealing appealing as as before in the eyes of business students.before in the eyes of business students.首首先先，银银行行、石石油油公公司司和和四四大大会会计计公公司司对对商商科科学学生生已已失去了昔日的一些光辉。失去了昔日的一些光辉。for startersfor starters first of all,to start withfirst of all,to start withExamplesExamples For startersFor starters,we dont have enough time.,we dont have enough time.He He is is not not suitable suitable for for the the task.task.For For startersstarters,he he hasnt hasnt got any experience in dealing with emergency.got any experience in dealing with emergency.lusterluster n.n.soft soft brightness brightness of of a a smooth smooth or or shining shining surface;surface;glory,glory,distinction distinction 光泽，光彩，荣光光泽，光彩，荣光ExamplesExamplesHis great books have added His great books have added luster to the university where to the university where he teaches.he teaches.他的巨著给他任教的大学增了光。他的巨著给他任教的大学增了光。Brave deeds add Brave deeds add lusterluster to ones name.to ones name.account for account for 构成（数量、比例）构成（数量、比例）make up(a specified amount or proportion)make up(a specified amount or proportion)ExamplesExamples Food Food and and clothing clothing account account forfor a a large large portion portion of of the the familys monthly expenditure.familys monthly expenditure.further further v.v.help the development of(something);promotehelp the development o