Unit-2-3-同步练习-1.doc

Unit 2-3 同步练习
时间：60分钟
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．The children feel like________ (吃)ice cream.
2．Please ________(想象) yourself (to be) in his place.
3．Our fuel supply is a________ to heat the house this winter.
4．It was when Luxun was eleven years old that his t______ for writing became obvious.
5．The s________ to the problem is scientific and reasonable.
6．The ________(平均的) speed of this kind of bike is 30kms per hour.
7．Mr Wang is a________ .That's why he is coaching me to play tennis.
8．Sometimes ________ (放弃)what you can not get is able to let you feel content.
9．Please r________ the bad light with a good one. Otherwise, you will be in dark tonight.
10．I like the feeling of being ________ (围绕)by my family.
答案　1.eating　2.imagine　3.adequate　4.talent
5．solution 　6.average　7.coach　8.quiting　9.replace
10．surrounded
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．You can't ________(依赖) weather.
2．He likes telling lies, so he is a man you shouldn't ________(信任)．
3．Can you ________________(安排另外一个人去送)the letter? I don't have time.
4．Do you ________________(感到厌倦) seeing the same view outside your window?
5．Can you ________ the red pen ________ (替换)the green one?
6．The time is __________(匆匆), and one year has passed, leaving too much happiness.
7．Differing from the old people, the young still have a brilliant future life ________ (在……前面)them.
8．Mr Li, thank you for your ________ us ________(帮助……学习) English.
9．As students, we should ________ (集中精力于)our subjects.
10．________(回顾) our past, we can know how we should behave in our future life.
答案　1.rely on/depend on　2.believe in　3.arrange for another person to send　4.feel tired of　5.replace；with　6.in a rush　7.ahead of　8.assisting/helping；with/learn　9.focus on 　10.(By) Looking back on
Ⅲ.单项填空
1．—There is a story here in the paper about a 110­year­old man.
—My goodness！ I can't imagine ________ that old.
A．to be B．to have been
C．being D．having been
答案　C　[imagine doing sth“想象做某事”。]
2．I'd like to arrive 20 minutes early ________ I can have time for a cup of tea.
A．as soon as B．as a result
C．in case D．so that
答案　D　[so that引导目的状语从句时, 后面的从句一般用情态动词。]
3．Please tell me the way you thought of ________ the garden.
A．take care of B．to take care of
C．taking care of D．how to take care of
答案　B　[you thought of是插入语, the way后一般加上to do sth或者doing sth做后置定语。]
4．He asked us to ________ them in carrying through their plan.
A．provide B．arouse
C．assist D．persist
答案　C　[assist sb in doing sth为固定搭配。]
5．I am ________ all day's study. I'm considering ________ to the cinema tonight.
A．tired of；going B．tired from；to go
C．tiring from；going D．tired of；to go
答案　A　[be tired of“对……感到厌倦”；consider doing sth考虑做某事。]
6．—“Mary didn't turn up last night, did she?”
—“No.We ________ for her. A whole night was wasted.”
A．wouldn't have waited B．didn't need to wait
C．didn't have to wait D．needn't have waited
答案　C　[didn’t have to do sth“本没必要做却做了”。]
7．You should try to get a good night's sleep ________ much work you have to do.
A．however B．no matter
C．although D．whatever
答案　A　[空格处的词引导了一个让步状语从句, much work中有much(many, little, few也一样), 所以用however而不用whatever。]
8．—“Can I help you?”
—“I'd like to buy a present for my father's birthday, ________ at a proper price, but of great use.”
A．that B．anyone C．one D．everything
答案　C　[one在这里是a present的同位语。后面的成分是定语修饰先行词one。]
9．________ in a heavy traffic jam is quite an unpleasant experience.
A．Caught B．Having caught
C．Being caught D．To catch
答案　C　[动名词短语做主语, be caught in“陷入……中”。]
10．With her life not long, what the woman wanted to do is ________ down her words to her baby.
A．to write B．write
C．writing D．written
答案　B　[主语中有实意动词do, 后面的表语用不带to的不定式。]
11．I wish I ________ a fish, swimming in the beautiful lake every day.
A．am B．is C．was D．were
答案　D　[wish表示很渺茫的希望, 后面的宾语从句一般用虚拟语气, be动词用were。]
12．To the old man, the most vivid and happiest memories are ________ that he stayed with his wife in a village.
A．the one B．it
C．those D．that
答案　C　[those替代了前面的memories。]
13．I won't tell the student the answer to the math problem until he ________on it for more than an hour.
A．has been working
B．will have worked
C．will have been working
D．had worked
答案　A　[时间状语从句中用现在(完成进行)时, 表示将来的动作。] ]
14．Being a good listener is a kind of quality and that's ________it takes to keep friendship.
A．how B．what C．which D．where
答案　B　[what引导了表语从句, 又在表语从句中作takes的宾语。]
15．What if you find yourself in a situation ________ you have forgotten the other person's name?
A．when B．where C．which D．不填
答案　B　[先行词是situation等抽象名词, 而引导词在定语从句中作地点状语时, 定语从句用where引导。]
Ⅳ.阅读简答
Some of the kids have never felt sand under their feet or seen a seashell(海贝壳)．Some have never even seen waves .It’s not that they live so far from the sea .They’re only an hour’s drive from the beach. Yet their summers mostly took place in city recreation(娱乐) centers.
Vince and Jeanie Hubach always wanted to share the sand with others. The couple grew up in small towns outside Philly and spent their childhood summers on Jersey Shore beaches .They founded and run an organization called Angels on the Atlantic that makes it easy and free for city kids to visit the beach.
The idea for it began 16 years ago. Vince was setting up pizzerias(比萨饼店) in poorer parts of cities like Camden.“Kids would be hanging around(闲逛) while I was working, ” he said.“I’d say, ‘Why don’t you go to the beach?’ They just looked at me like they are thinking, ‘The beach?’”
Vince told those stories to Jeanie.“Without children of our own, we wanted to do something for these kids, ” Vince said. In 2004, they bought an area in Ocean City .It came with a restaurant they ran as a breakfast and lunch place .It was their first try at running a restaurant, but a magazine named it one oi the best places for breakfast .Within two years, they had got enough money and volunteers to start inviting kids to their space of public beach for a day.
Vince remembered the first group of 40 kids: “They were running, shouting and having the time of their lives. We knew at that moment that no matter what it took, we were going to build this thing.”
【语篇解读】 Vince和Jeanie Hubach看到孩子们到处闲逛, 就买了块地皮建房做早餐, 在一本杂志的帮助之下, 获利不少。他们用这些钱把那些只在城里玩的孩子们送到海边游玩。
1．What is the main purpose of Angles? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案　To make city kids visit the beach easy and free.　[细节理解题。根据第2段的They founded and run an organization called Angels on the Atlantic that makes it easy and free for city kids to visit the beach.可知：考查定语从句的理解。]
2．Where does Vince live now? (no more than 3 words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案　In Ocean City.　[推理判断题。根据第4段的In 2004, they bought an area in Ocean City.可知：他们在那里买了地块, 建房做早餐。]
3．Who gave Vince and Jeanie Hubach the necessary help? (no more than 2 words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案　A magazine.　[细节理解题。根据第4段的but a magazine named it one of the best places for breakfast可知答案。]
4．How did the kids spend their summers before? (no more than 10 words)
________________________________________________________________________
答案　By playing in city recreation centers or hanging around.　[信息整合题。根据首段的Yet their summers mostly took place in city recreation centers.和第3段的Kids would be hanging around while I was working.整合信息可知答案。]
Ⅴ.书面表达
最近你校对中学生消费情况进行了调查；请根据调查表提供的信息写一篇英语短文, 简要介绍调查结果并谈谈你对中学生消费的看法。词数：不少于120。
中学生消费调查表

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【参考范文】
As can be seen from the diagram above, nowadays middle school students spend most of their pocket money on snacks, clothes, things for entertainment and social communication However, they seldom buy learning resources. Furthermore, some of them are free to buy whatever they like without considering the income of their family and their needs.
In my opinion, it’s wrong of us students to consume blindly, such as following the fashion, pursuing famous brands of clothes .As we know, once seeking material comforts, we will lose the motivation of learning. Therefore, we should spend our pocket money on what we really need. Also, we should acquire a scientific outlook of consumption and focus on study.What’s more, it’s essential for us to develop a good habit of saving money.