1、,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,单击此处编辑母版标题样式,*,本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考,不能作为科学依据。,Shopping and Gifts,A gift is a precious stone in the eyes of
2、him that has it.,1/19,1.Do you enjoy shopping?Why or why not?,2.Who does most of the shopping in your family?Why?,3.Do you prefer shopping at a large supermarket or a small neighborhood market?,Opening questions,2/19,China is known as a state of etiquette and ceremonies.,Courtesy costs nothing.,Cour
3、tesy demands reciprocity.,The gift is nothing much,but its the thought that counts.,Gift-giving codes,3/19,1.avoid“faux pas”(a social blunder),社交方面过失,2.pay attention to cultural taboos,冤枉,Unfair!,4/19,They like me!,Kangaroo,Im ugly,but Im gentle,Koala,5/19,David:Hi,Laurie,I want to give a present to
4、 a Japanese friend to thank him for taking care of me while I was in Tokyo.Do you have any advice?,Laurie:You need to be careful with your choice.To the Japanese,gift giving is a way of communicating respect,friendship,and appreciation.Products that are difficult to obtain in Japan could be a good c
5、hoice.,David:Is there anything I need to pay special attention to?,Laurie:Yes,wrap the gifts you present,but remember to avoid white and brightly colored wrapping paper.White symbolizes death and bright colors are too flashy.Avoid giving gifts in sets of four.The word“four”in Japanese is“shi”,which
6、is also associated with the word for death.,David:And always present the gift with two hands-thats one thing I know about Japanese gift-giving code.,6/19,Are even numbers always considered fortunate?,Why is it not appropriate to give clock as a gift?,Questions,7/19,Useful Expressions,It totals RMB 2
7、00.,We can give you a discount if you buy both of them.,Its a real bargain.,With this coupon,you can have a 10%discount at any of our chain stores.,Is thison sale now?,Our price is fixed.,Can you give me a discount?,Sorry,we cant cut the price.Thats the best price we can offer.,This price includes e
8、xpressage.,The price is reasonable,because the quality is superb.,Prices,8/19,Im trying to find a silk T-shirt for my father.,Im interested in buying a set of teapot and cups.,Im looking for a present for my nine-year old daughter.,Its very delicate,but its far too expensive.,The color doesnt suit m
9、e.Can I have a light blue one?,If the silk T-shirt doesnt fit my daughter,can I take it back and get refund or exchange it?,What you want,Expressing dissatisfaction,9/19,Hi,Id like to return/exchange/this,Its not working/broken/out of order/the wrong color/too big/not the right size.,Do you have the
10、 receipt/guarantee/warranty/sales slip?,Thank you,but Id prefer to get a refund.,Sorry,we cant refund your money because of our store rule.,Sorry,we cant exchange perishable goods.,Sorry,we cant exchange discount sales goods.,We would like to pay you back in merchandise coupons.,10/19,You bought a p
11、air of lether shoes yesterday.You liked the design and the color.But when you got home,you found something wrong with them.The next day you went to that store again.,You took the digital camera you had bought back to the shop where you had bought it.You complained that it didnt work properly.The sho
12、p assistant accepted the complaint and agreed to have it repaired for you.,Pair work,11/19,汽车英语:普通词汇,first gear,一档,second gear,二档,reverse,倒车档,two-stroke engine,二冲程发动机,diesel,柴油机,limousine,豪华轿车,drophead,活动车篷汽车,racing car,赛车,saloon,轿车,roadster,敞蓬车,wecker,beat-up car,jalopy,老爷车,notchback,客货两用车,four-whe
13、el drive,四轮驱动,front-wheel drive,前轮驱动,trailer,拖车,station wagon,小旅行车,truck,卡车,compact car,小型汽车,light-van,小型货车,garbage truck,垃圾车,automobile carrier,货运卡车,fire engine,消防车,tractor,牵引车,ambulance,救护车,taxi,出租车,计程车,trailer truck,拖车,sports car,跑车,formula car,方程式赛车,方程式汽车,mail car,邮车,jeep,吉普车,bloodmobile,血浆车,bum
14、per car,碰撞用汽车,camper,露营车,police car,警车,wrecker,清障车,ambulance,抢救车,12/19,汽车驾驶,driver licence,驾驶执照,highway code,交通法规,traffic sign,road sign,交通标志,to accelerate,加速,to brake,制动,刹车,to engage the clutch,接上离合器,to declutch,分开离合器,to stall,发动机停转,to change gear,变速,to start up,起动,to put ones foot down,加速,to overt
15、ake,向前行驶,to decelerate,减速,top speed,最高速度,speed limit,速度限制,to park,停车,car park,停车场,to switch off the motor,熄火,freeway,高速公路,toll road,收费公路,traffic jam,路障,堵车,13/19,汽车外设,front wheel,前轮,rear wheel,后轮,tread,轮距,chassis,底盘,bodywork,body,车身,rear window,后窗玻璃,windscreen,挡风玻璃,windscreen wiper,雨刮器,fender,wing,mu
16、dguard,挡泥板,radiator grille,水箱,wing mirror,后视镜,bonnet,发动机盖,boot,行李箱,roof rack,luggage rack,行李架,license plate,number plate,车号牌,wing,前翼子板,hubcap,轮毂罩,bumper,保险杠,front blinker,前信号灯,taillight,tail lamp,尾灯,backup light,reversing light,倒车灯,stoplight,stop lamp,刹车灯,rear blinker,转弯指示灯,trunk,boot,行李箱,bumper,保险杠
17、,tailpipe,排气管,14/19,汽车内部,back seat,rear seat,后座,drivers seat,driving seat,驾驶席,passenger seat,旅客席,steering wheel,wheel,方向盘,rear-view mirror,driving mirror,后视镜,horn,hooter,喇叭,choke,熄火装置,gear stick,gear change,变速杆,gearbox,变速箱,starter,self-starter,起动器,起动钮,brake pedal,刹车踏板,clutch pedal,离合器踏板,hand brake,手
18、制动器,foot brake,脚制动器,dashboard,仪表板,milometer,里程表,speedometer,clock,速度表,transmission,传动,piston,活塞,radiator,散热器,fan belt,风扇皮带,shaft,传动轴,inner tube,内胎,drain tap,排气阀门,silencer,消音器,tank,油箱,overflow,溢流孔,valve,阀门,exhaust pipe,排气管,spare wheel,备胎,备用轮胎,carburettor,汽化器,15/19,汽车电气系统,electrical system,wiring,电气系统
19、,lights,灯光,headlight,大灯,头灯,dipped headlight,近光灯,rear lights,尾灯,sidelights,parking lights,位置灯,边灯,direction indicator,方向标,转向标,indicator,blinker,方向指示灯,sparking plug,火花塞,(spare)battery(,备用,),蓄电池,16/19,汽车维修,insulating tape,绝缘胶带,jack,千斤顶,can,jerrican,油桶,fuel,燃油,petrol,汽油,oil,油料,lubrication,oiling,润滑油,anti
20、freeze,防冻液,cooling water,冷却水,antiskid,防滑装置,tyre chain,防滑链,toolbox,tool kit,工具箱,crank,摇把,breakdown lorry,breakdown van,救援车辆,spare parts,spares,备件,dipstick,油尺,oil change,换油,to vulcanize,硫化,to inflate,充气,tyre pressure,轮胎气压,to fill the tank,加油,petrol pump,加油泵,pump,air pump,气泵,to adjust,整修,to recharge(ch
21、arge)a battery,给蓄电池充电,to decoke,脱硫,breakdown,故障,mechanical failure,机械故障,repair shop,维修车间,to seize up,运转不畅,accident,事故,puncture,blowout,碰撞,patch,修补,to skid,打滑,to knock,发出撞击声,to tow,to take in tow,拖,拖曳,accident insurance,事故保险,insurance against theft,防盗保险,fully comprehensive insurance,全险,third-party in
22、surance,第三方保险,17/19,常见,automobile,汽车,(,尤指私人乘用车,)automobile,technique,汽车,技术,automotive equipment,汽车,装备,automotive parts,汽车,零,(,部,),件,,汽车,配件,Automotive Service Excellence,ASE(,美国,),汽车,维修技能判定协会,(,汽车,维修技师技能判定组织,)automotive stabilization system,汽车,稳定系统,auto,(-)parts,汽车,零部件,autoshift(,自动变速器,),自动换档,autothe
23、rmic piston,防热膨胀活塞,auto,tire,汽车,轮胎,auto,-truck,货车,载货,汽车,,卡车,18/19,A,C Air Conditioning,空调,A,T Automatic Transaxle(Transmission),自动变速器,ACC Air Condition Clutch,空调离合器,ACT Air Charge Temperature,进气温度,AFC Air Flow control,空气流量控制,AFS Air Flow Sensor,空气流量传感器,AI Air Injection,二次空气喷射,ACL AirCleaner,空气滤清器,AI
24、V Air Injection Valve,空气喷射阀,ALCl Assembly Line Communication Link,总装线测试插座,ALDl Assembly lne Diagnostic Link,总装线诊疗插座,ALT Alternator,交流发电机,APS Absolute Pressure Sensor,绝对压力传感器,ATS Air Temperature Sensor,空气温度传感器,AP Accelerator Pedal,加速踏板,ABS Anti-lock Brake System,防抱死刹车系统,ATF Automatic Transmission Fluid,自动变速箱油液,A,F Air Fuel Ratio,空气燃料混合比,AMP Ampere(S),安培,(,电流强度,),APPROX Approximately,大约,近似,ATDC After Top Dead Center,上止点后,AUTO Automatic,自动,ATT Attachment,附件,ALR Automatic Lock Return,自动馈回缩器,19/19,