Unit-1-The-world-of-our-senses-达标测验题-1-2.doc

Unit 1 The world of our senses 达标测验题
一、听力测试(共两节，共30分)
第一节：(共5小题；每小题2分，共10分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
1. When does the play start?
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 6:00.
2. How many letters does he write to his mother in a month?
A.8. B.4. C.2.
3. Who do you think broke the rule?
A. Lucy. B. Uncle Jim. C. Tom.
4. What can we learn from the conversation?
A. The man couldn’t find a parking lot.
B. It was hard to find a place to leave the car.
C. The woman was worried about her late arrival.
5. What does the man suggest?
A. Exercising just after getting up.
B. Eating something good for breakfast.
C. Trying to be the first to get up.
第二节：(共10小题；每小题2分，共20分)
听下面4段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. Why does the son refuse to have the fish at first?
A. He thinks it is too expensive.
B. He doesn’t like fish.
C. It’ll make him put on weight in his opinion.
7.Which of the following is true?
A. The mother doesn’t think his son is fat.
B. Fish is high in fat.
C. The son is fond of fish in fact.
听第7段材料，回答第8~10题
8.The professor wanted to watch the monkey .
A. look for the food B. look for the small boxes C. move the boxes
9.After the professor left the room， the monkey began to .
A. lock the door B. look at the keyhole
C. put one of its eyes to the keyhole
10.What surprised the professor?
A. The monkey was on the other side of the door.
B. The monkey was watching him through the keyhole.
C. The monkey found the food.
听第8段材料，回答第11、12题。
11.How long does a school day last?
A. At least 8 hours. B. Nearly 7 hours. C. About 6 hours.
12.How does Jack usually go to school?
A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By bike.
听第9段材料，回答第13~15题。
13.What does the speaker want to tell us?
A. Where Philip comes from. B. Why Philip is here in China.
C.A general introduction about Philip.
14.When did he arrive in China?
A. Last spring B. Last summer. C. Last autumn.
15.Who is Philip living with?
A. His mother. B. His parents. C. His father.
二、单项选择(每小题1分，共15分)
16. She is so badly hurt in the head. I’m afraid as such an old lady， there is no ______ that she will make a full recovery.
A. possibility B. question C. advantage D. opinion
17. —She has eaten much less every day than before recently. I think she is ill， isn’t she?
—No. Actually she is herself to try to lose weight.
A. protecting B. forming C. applying D. starving
18.The new president and his government will have to face _____ problems such as unemployment and poor health.
A. social B. environmental C. cultural D. universal
19.—What do you mean by saying he told you a vivid story?
—He made us feel we had seen the whole thing our own eyes.
A. so that； in B. as though； with C. above all； by D. such as； through
20.You’ll be given a warm welcome on your ， Mr. Frik. We are seeing you as soon as possible， you know.
A. coming； determined to B. agreement； interested in
. arrival； looking forward to D. returning； paying attention to
21.—Three is a big statue in the middle of the square， you see?
—Yes， it was built a boy who saved this city by putting out a big fire with his bravery and intelligence.
A. as a result of B. in memory of C. in return for D. with the help of
22. —Well, where were you when the accident _____， Madam?
—I was just at the corner of the street waiting for my husband.
A. blew up B. took part C. broke down D. took place
23. Don’t pay attention to what he says. Nothing can him—he is a man who is always complaining.
A. gain B. award C. satisfy D. admire
24. We are looking forward to your _____ us with your coming to the party.
A. to honor B. honor C. honoring D. honored
25. —He always likes to _______ as an astronaut.
— _________ .
A. wear； So he does B. put on； So does he
C. dress up； So he does D. dress； So is he
26. Could you ______ me for my not keeping my promise?
A. sorry； word B. pardon； word C. forgive； promise D. excuse； promise
27. He is always _______ and never feels tired.
A. energetic B. lovely C. friendly D. satisfied
28. Michael ______ be a policeman， for he is much too short.
A. needn’t B. can’t C. should D. may
29. —Could I call you by the first name?
—Yes， you .
A. will B. could C. may D. might
30. Johnny， you _____ play with knife； you _______ hurt yourself.
A. won’t； can’t B. mustn’t； may C. should； must D. can’t； should
三、完形填空(每小题1.5分，共30分)
Two weeks before Christmas， mother told me we were going to my grandmother’s house for the holiday. Grandma and Uncle Henry lived on a farm some 15 miles out of town. They had no electricity or running water and 31______ what I considered the “good things” in life. They 32______ made no plans for Christmas. When Christmas Eve arrived， mom told me in her best “I mean it” voice to 33______ all the decorations(装饰物) from our tree. She packed those up， 34______ all the trimmings(材料) for a 35_____ turkey dinner.
Christmas morning 36_____ perfectly， with the sun shining brightly across a fresh blanket of snow. 37____ I sulked(生气) silently in the backseat of the car as we made our 38_____ to grandma’s. This was going to be the 39 ______Christmas ever！
Grandma was 40______ to see us as we walked up to her door.”What on earth are you doing here?” she stammered. “We weren’t expecting 41______. It’s Christmas， and I don’t even have a turkey to cook for you.” “I knew 42_____.” Mom said as we set boxes of goodies on the kitchen table. “That’s 43_____ we brought one with us，” “We 44______ have a tree.” Mom insisted.”45______， what will we do with all these decorations?”
Uncle Henry quickly caught mom’s spirit. He called me to join him， and we found a perfect Christmas tree in the woods. Soon the house 46______ fresh and piney as we decorated the tree， and they day 47______ a festive air. The turkey dinner was very good， too. I was actually beginning to enjoy this unusual Christmas day！
Dessert was forgotten 48______ mom came out with the final surprise — a flaming(燃烧的) pudding！ “Merry Christmas， mother.” mom said， “Dear me！” Grandma gasped. “I haven’t seen a flaming pudding since I left England before I was married.” Tears of 49_____ filled her eyes.
I could not keep the tears 50______ my eyes， either. I knew then that mom had also given me the best Christmas present ever—she had taught me what a beautiful thing it is to give.
31. A.prepared B. lacked C. refused D. desired
32. A.also B. still C. never D. hardly
33. A.replace B. collect C. remove D. show
34. A.instead of B. by the side of C. along with D. in spite of
35. A.normal B. complete C. fresh D. separate
36. A.dawned B. passed C. broke D. happened
37. A.But B. So C. And D. Then
38. A.decision B. way C. wish D. plan
39. A.last B. busiest C. best D. worst
40. A.expected B. eager C. surprised D. ready
41. A.anyone B. others C. someone D. no one
42. A.you B. them C. that D. this
43. A.how B. why C. where D. when
44. A.may B. will C. can D. must
45. A.Meanwhile B. Therefore C. However D. Otherwise
46. A.improved B. smelled C. became D. changed
47. A.showed up B. carried on C. took on D. lighted up
48. A.until B. after C. because D. unless
49. A.sadness B. joy C. regret D. worry
50. A.inside B. back C. into D. from
四、阅读理解
A
Elephants that destroy crops and damage trees are a serious problem in many parts of Africa. But there could be a simple and relatively safe way to stop them in their tracks， by employing the talents of the tiny African honeybee. The number of elephants in Kenya has risen over the past decade， with some disastrous results. Not only do these huge animals attack local farms， but they trample someone to death once every two weeks on average， fuelling calls for the beasts to be killed. Now a biologist has discovered a possible deterrent(威慑): the elephants are extremely careful of the trees that house honeybee hives.
“I am puzzled why nobody has thought of this before.” says Fritz Vollrath at the university of Oxford. “When an elephant knocks a beehive， the elephants run and the bees will follow them for miles.” He says that placing hives of the honeybee strategically around local farms could be an effective way to deter the animals. Vollrath put 30 unoccupied and 6 occupied beehives in some of the trees growing in a hectare of bush frequently damaged by elephants on Laikipia Plateau in Kenya. On average the elephants attacked 9 out of 10 trees that didn’t have hives， severely damaging a quarter. But they steered clear of all six trees with empty hives， suggesting that some had learnt not to take the risk.
The bees deter elephants by stinging vulnerable(易受攻击的) areas such as the eyes， belly， behind the ears and under the trunk. People could be at risk of the bees， admits Vollrath， but that may be outweighed by the risk of being killed by an elephant. Preliminary experiments by Vollrath show that elephants also avoid the sound of angry bees played from loudspeakers.
51. What is NOT a disastrous result of the numerous elephants?
A. Local farms are attacked and destroyed by the elephants.
B. The elephants often walk on parsons and cause them to death.
C. The number of the bees is increasing rapidly.
D. Many people were caused to death thanks to the numerous elephants.
52.The underlined phrase “steered clear of” can be replaced by .
A. attacked B. kept away from C. feared D. cut down
53. We can infer that ____________.
A. African people are very afraid of elephants
B. bees can be used to drive away large elephants
C. bees don’t sting people in Africa
D. sounds of bees played from loudspeaker can also frighten large elephants away
54.Whcih of the following is NOT true?
A. Bees and elephants often attack each other.
B. The trunk of an elephant is seldom stung by the bees.
C. The elephant dare not go near the beehives.
D. We should deter elephants instead of killing them.
B
One hundred and thirteen million Americans have at least one bank-issued credit card. They give their owners automatic credit of sores， restaurants and hotels， at home， across the country， and even abroad they make many banking services available as well. More and more of these credit cards can be read automatically， making it possible to withdraw or deposit money in scattered locations， whether or not the local branch bank is open. For many of uses the “cashless society” is not on the horizon—it’s already here.
While computers offer much convenience to consumers， they have many advantages for sellers， too. Electronic cash registers can do much more than simply ring up sales. They can keep a wide range of records， including who sold what， when， and to whom. This information allows businessmen to keep track of their lists of goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving. Decisions to reorder or return goods to suppliers can thne be made. At the same time these computers record which hours and busiest and which employees are the most efficient， allowing personnel and stalling assignments to be made accordingly. And they almost so identify preferred customers for promotional campaigns. Computers are relied on by manufacturers for similar reasons. Computer analyzed marketing reports can help to decide which products to emphasize new， which to develop for the future and which to drop. Computers keep track of goods in stock， of raw materials on hand ， and even of the production processes itself.
Numerous other commercial enterprises， from theaters to magazine publishers， from gas and electric utilities to mild processors， bring better and more efficient services to consumers through the use of computers.
55.According to the passage， the credit card enables its owner to .
A. obtain more convenient services than other people
B. withdraw as much money from the bank as he wishes
C. enjoy greater trust from the storekeeper
D. cash money where he wishes to
56. From the last sentence of the first paragraph we learn that.
A. in the future all the Americans will use credit cards
B. credit cards are mainly used in the United States today
C. nowadays many Americans do not pay in cash
D. it is now more convenient to use credit cards than before
57. The phrase “ring up sales” more probably means.
A. make an order of goods
B. record sales on a cash register
C. call the sales manager
D. keep track of the goods in stock
58.What is this passage mainly about?
A. Approaches to the commercial use of computers.
B. Convenience brought about by computers in business.
C. Significance of automation in commercial enterprises.
D. Advantages of credit cards in business.
C
Cerro de Punta， at 1，338m in the Cordillera Central. North of the Cordillera is the karst (岩溶) country where the limestone(石灰石) has been acted upon by water to produce a series of small steep hills and deep holes. The mountains are surrounded by a soastal plain with the Atlantic beaches cooled all the year round by trade winds.
The population is 3.8 million， of which about 1.5million live in San Juan， although about another two million Puerto Ricans live in the USA. Average life expectancy is 73.8 year and GDP per capita is US $12，212， the highest in Latin America， although not up to the level of mainland USA. Most Puerto Ricans do not speak English and less than 30% speak it fluently. Second generation Puerto Ricans who were born in New York but who have returned to the island， are called Nuyoricans. The people are very friendly and hospitable but there is crime， linked to drugs and unemployment.
59. We can infer from the passage San Juan may be_________.
A. a small town
B. the capital of Puerto Rico
C. the most beautiful city in Puerto Rico
D. the travel center of Puerto Rico
60.Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Puerto Rico belongs the United States.
B. The mountains are cooled all the year round by trade winds.
C. Not many Puerto Ricans speak English fluently.
D. GDP per capita of Puer Rico is high.
61. A Nuyorican is a person who .
A. has been living in new York
B. is living in New York
C. was born in New York but has returned to Puerto Rico
D. has got the citizenship of America
62.What mainly cause(s) the crime?
A. small population B. poverty C. drugs and unemployment D. political reasons
D
Patrick arrived in America a week ago. At first he thought his English learned in middle school was good enough. He was sure he could deal with any situation. He though he would call a taxi on his arrival and talk with the driver to ask about the American ways. But it was very different from his idea. He found he could hardly understand the driver， nor did the driver understand him. It seemed to him that his efforts in those years learning English had gone to waste.
Reading his mind， the driver said. “Well， don’t get worried！ Never lo