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M10U4 Reading 导学案
巩固练习:
一、 单项选择
1-5 BABAD 6-10 CBBBA 11-15 ABCBC
1. The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _____ his notes.
A. bringing up
B. referring to 参考,查阅,涉及,指的是
C. looking for
D. trying on 试穿,试用
2. He’s got himself into a dangerous situation _____ he is likely to lose control over the plane.
A. where B. which
C. while D. why
在定语从句中,先行词case, point, situation, condition,stage, position在从句中充当抽象地点时,引导词用where
3. ---How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers?
---The key ____ the problem is to meet the demand( _____ by the customers.)
A. to solving; making
B. to solving; made
C. to solve; making
D. to solve; made
the key to doing 做...的关键
4. Would you slow down a bit, please? I can’t _____ you.
A. keep up with 跟上,赶上
B. put up with 容忍,忍受
C. make up to 接近,巴结
D. hold on to 抓住,抓牢
5. The house isn’t big enough for us, and _____, it’s too far from the company where I am working now.
A. though
B. however
C. therefore
D. furthermore=moreover 此外
6. The job (referred to )just now is regarded as great _____ salary. It has disadvantages, though.
A. relating
B. in case of
C. regarding=concerning prep 关于
D. except for
7. ---I heard someone _____ your house last night. Have the policemen caught him?
---No, they haven’t. But fortunately, I didn’t lose anything important.
A. broke in 闯入
B. broke into 破门而入,强行闯入
C. broke off 中断;中止
D. broke down 出故障;垮掉;分解
8. ---Could you tell me what made you so unpleasant. ----________________________.
A. Scolded for lying to my English teacher
B. Being Scolded for lying to my English teacher
C. Accused of lying to my English teacher
D. Accusing of lying to my English teacher
being accused of lying …
动名词作主语:Being Scolded for lying to my English teacher made me so unpleasant.
9. It is _____ company policy to use computers in the office to access websites with offensive contents, which are _______.
A. according to; suitable
B. against; unsuitable
C. for; acceptable
D. against; unacceptable
be against 反对,违反;对...不利
10. The driver (who claimed that he had failed to ____ his brakes in time )was taken _____ court.
A. apply(应用); to
B. break; in
C. press; on
D. produce; for
take sb. to court 把某人告上法庭
11. ---Jack is always afraid of talking with people in public.
---Yes, his fear of people is deeply _____ his unhappy childhood.
A. related to
B. relating to
C. connected to
D. linked for
12. ---What do you think of our present life?
---There is no ____ that our life is much better than before.
A. wonder
B. doubt
C. problem
D. matter
13. ---How long do you think the good weather will _____?
---Sorry, I didn’t listen to the weather forecast.
A. keep out B. keep on
C. keep up D. keep away
14. This printer is of good quality. ______ it break down within the first year, we would repair it at our expense.
A. Would B. Should
C. Could D. Might
条件句中有were,had,should 时, 若省略if ,则需把were,had,should 放在主语前,构成倒装句
15. The lecture mainly deals with the trouble (young children have ______ right from wrong.)
A. distinguished B. to distinguish
C. distinguishing D. to be distinguished
have trouble (in ) doing
distinguish right from wrong
三.翻译
1.大学要求我提供与个人学术成果相关的所有信息。(related to)
The university asked me to provide all the information related to my academic achievements.
2.他被控诉骗走了投资者们一生的积蓄。(cheat sb. of…)
He was accused of cheating investors of their life savings.
3.这里蚊子很少,所以晚上被咬的危险性很小。(risk)
There are very few mosquitoes here, so there is little risk of getting bitten at night.
4.如果你在逛市场时不留神的话,就很容易成为小偷的偷窃对象。(target)
If you are not careful when walking in the market, you could easily become a target for thieves.
5.一些科学家相信,穿梭时空只是一种理论上的可能。
Many people believe that travelling through the space is nothing more than a theoretical possibility.
M10U4 project
一、 单项选择
1-5 CCBCC 6-10 CADAD
11-15 CABAD
1. Thanks to Bill Gates, a wonderful “window” _____ people can surf the Internet freely has been created.
A. that B. which
C. where D. when
先行词window在从句中充当地点状语
2. I’m so sorry for what I did, and I wonder if he could accept my ________.
A. anger B. admiration 钦佩,赞美
C. apology 道歉 D. award 奖品
3. Burglars had _____ while we were away.
A. broken into
B. broken in
C. broken out
D. broken down
break in/ break into二者都有强行闯入的意思,但是break in 为不及物,而break into 为及物
4. After a year’s practice, the way to save energy _______ practical.
A. to be proved B. to proved
C. proves D. to proving
5. It is nice to see millions (who had nothing but a record of misery and hungry) ______ to improve their life and living conditions.
A. having the chances B. to have the chance
C. have the chance D. had the chance
see sb. do
6. He doesn’t doubt ______ Alice will attend the meeting tomorrow, but he does doubt _____ she will come on time.
A. that; that B. whether; whether
C. that; whether D. whether; that
在否定和疑问句中,doubt后跟that引导的宾语从句;在肯定句中,doubt后跟whether或if引导的宾语从句。
7. Another truly wonderful aspect of the Internet is the way _____ to build social ties.
A. which people use B. people use it
C. people using D. in which people use
8. The cleaner _____ me $40 for cleaning my house the other day.
A. cost B. spent
C. used D. charged
charge sb some money for
9. In most places, it is legal______ to pour dangerous chemicals into lakes and rivers.
A. offence B. defence
C. fence D. preference
10. The stranger shook me by the hand warmly ______ he were to say he knew me well.
A. even of B. when
C. if D. as if
11. The British people believe that the 2012 London Olympics (_____ from July 27th to August 12th )will be another great success.
A. held B. holding
C. to be held D. being held
12. With international _____ and education exchanges increasing every year, the number of Chinese students studying abroad has increased rapidly.
A. cooperation 合作
B. competition 竞争,比赛
C. construction 建造
D. conflict 冲突,矛盾
13. Principal White has been working in the school for about 20 years, _____ all his energy to teaching and researching as well as the running of a healthy school.
A. devoted B. devoting C. to devote D. and devote
14. ____ with a difficult situation, he didn’t lose heart but kept up his courage to approach the matter.
A. Faced B. to face C. having faced D. Facing
be faced with
15. The headmaster told the boy _______ the angry teacher, but he refused to.
A. to apologize B. apologize to
C. to apologize for D. to apologize to
tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事
apologize to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉
三、翻译
1. 这幢房子四周的花草树木让它有附加价值,使它对买家更有吸引力。(added value)
The trees and flowers around the house gave it added value, and made it more attractive to buyers.
2. 上个月实施的新政策影响到所有员工。(put into effect)
The new policy which is put into effect last month has an effect on all the staff.
3. 那名艺术鉴赏家检查了那幅画,以确保它是真迹。(authentic)
The art expert examined the painting to make sure that it was authentic.
4. 他毕生致力于推动和平事业。(further)
He devoted his life to furthering the cause of peace.
5. 航空公司仅仅付了我80美元来赔偿我丢失的行李。(compensate for)
The airline company only paid me 80 dollars to compensate me for my lost luggage.
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