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单击此处编辑母版标题样式,单击此处编辑母版文本样式,第二级,第三级,第四级,第五级,*,本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。本资料仅供参考，不能作为科学依据。谢谢。不能作为科学依据。,Language points,1/43,agree/disagree with sb.,I agree/disagree,with you totally.,我完全赞同,/,不赞同你。,This food agrees/disagrees with me.,这种食物不适合我。,2/43,(2)sth.disagree with sth.,与,不符,(,不一致,),sth.disagree with sb.,(,食物、气候等,),不适合某人,Her conduct disagrees with her words.,她言行不一,。,3/43,join,join in,(1)join sb,a club,a team,a party,a,organization etc.,I joined the army halfway.,我是中途从军。,(2)join in an activity,a discussion etc.,join sb.in doing sth.,Please join me in praying.,请和我一起祈祷。,4/43,join,join in,take part in,attend,join,“,加入党派、组织、社团、俱乐部等,”,。,join the Party,/Youth League/,army,/club/,organization,take part in,“,参加会议或活动,”,，,part,前若有修饰语，要用不定冠词。,take(an active)part in a party,/school activities/,physical labour,attend,表示,“,出席会议、仪式、婚礼、葬礼、仪式、上课、上听汇报等,”,。,attend a meeting,/a sports meeting/,a concert,/a show/,school/a lecture,5/43,二、短语,1,have some,/much/,no,/little.trouble with sb./,sth.,“,与某人,/,做某事有些,/,有很多,/,没有,/,几乎没有困难,”,，也能够用,have some,/much/,no,/little.trouble/,problem/difficulty(in)doing sth.,I have much trouble with English pronunciation.,我在英语发音方面有很大困难。,6/43,He has some trouble(in)finishing the task.,他要完成这项工作有一些困难。,We have no trouble(in)passing the exam.,我们考试及格是没有问题。,7/43,2,get along well with,进展得很好与,相处得很好。,How are you getting along with your English studies?,你英语学习情况怎样？,I am sure you will get along very well with him.,我相信你一定会和他相处得很好。,8/43,三、句式,1.She found it difficult to settle and.,句中,it,作形式宾语，实际宾语是,to settle and.,类似动词还有,make,think,believe,consider,feel,等。,Do you think it possible for Chinese to become a world language?,你认为汉语有可能成为世界性语言吗？,They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.,他们要让众人知道他们工作是主要而且必要。,9/43,单项填空,I dont think _ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work.,A,this,B,that,C,its D,it,答案与解析：,D,动词,think,之后常接,it,作形式宾语，而真正宾语为,possible,之后动词不定式短语。,10/43,While walking the dog,you were careless and it got loose.,当,while,或,when,引导从句中主语和主句中主语是同一人，而且从句中含有,be,动词，则主语和,be,动词可一起省去。所以上面句子能够还原为：,While,（,you were,）,walking,you were careless and it got loose.,While,（,he was)questioned,he wasnt honest enough.,11/43,4,too much,和,much too,(1)too much,有,“,太多,”,之意，能够做形容词，修饰不可数名词；也可做副词，修饰动词。,There is too much rain here in spring.,春天这里雨水太多。,She talked too much at the meeting.,她在会上讲得太多了。,12/43,(,2)much too,表示,“,简直太，过于,”,，只能做副词，用来修饰形容词或副词，不能修饰动词。,This book is much too difficult for me.,这本书对我来说简直太难了。,The old man walks much too slowly.,那位老人走得太慢了。,13/43,单项填空,Dick isnt feeling _ well this morning because he had _ breakfast.,A,much too;much too B,too much;too much,C,much too;too much D,too much;much too,答案与解析：,C,much too,修饰形容词或副词；,too much,修饰名词、动词或单独使用。故选,C,。,14/43,Do you want a friend whom you could tell everything to?,(,此句中,whom,可换成,who.),Do you want a friend to whom you could tell everything?,(to,等介词前置时,whom,不可换成,who.),15/43,9.go through,=experience;suffer,He,has gone through,a great deal in his life.,他陪妻子度过最艰难时期。,He,went through,the hardest time with his wife.,弗兰克在战争中历经艰险。,Frank,went through,many dangers during the,war.,16/43,10.She and her family hid away for nearly twenty-five months before they were discovered.,考点,before,意思是“在,之前”，引导时间状语从句。,17/43,考例,He made a mistake,but then he corrected the situation _ it got worse.(,北京,),A.until B.when C.before D.as,点拨,until,直到,为止；,when,当,时；,as,在,时候。,18/43,考例,The field research will take Joan and Paul about five months;it will be a long time _ we meet them again.,（安徽）,A.after B.before,C.since D.when,点拨,“It will be a long time+before,时间状语从句”是特殊句式。,19/43,考例,He was told that it would be at least three more months _ he could recover and return to work.,（江西）,A.when B.before,C.since D.that,点拨,同上。句意为“他被通知，最少再过三个月他才能恢复健康重返工作岗位。”,20/43,set down,写下,记下,I have the details set down here in my notes.,我已将详细内容记到了笔记本上。,set forth,说明，称述,The reason for my decision are set forth.,做出这项决定理由我已在汇报里说明了。,21/43,set in,开始（并将延续下去）,The rainy season has set in.,雨季已经开始了。,set up,创建,建立,The government has set up a committee to inquire into the problem.,政府成立了一个委员会调查这个问题。,22/43,2,I can well remember that there was a time when a deep blue sky,the song of the birds,moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound.,(1),本句是包含,that,引导宾语从句主从复合句，从句中还包含一个由,when,引导定语从句，,when,引导定语从句中还有一个,“,keep,宾语宾语补足语,”,复合结构。,That was a period when our parents lived poorly.,那段时期我们父母生活得很贫困。,23/43,(3)keep,此处组成“,keep,宾语宾语补足语”结构。,This coat will keep you warm.,这件外套能够让你暖和。,His illness kept him in bed for a week.,他因生病而在床上躺了一星期。,That window was kept locked.,那窗户一直锁着。,24/43,Thats changed since I came here.,Thats,为,that has,缩写。,Since,在此为“自从”之意，还可表示”因为”,since you cant eat up these beef,let me help you.,25/43,13.in order to(so as to),为了,(,做什么事,),He works very hard in order to,support,his family.,他努力工作是为了养家糊口。,He got up very early in order to,catch,the first bus.,他起很早是为了赶上头班车。,26/43,He works hard so as to/in order to keep up with his classmates.,In order to keep up with his classmates,he works hard.,He works hard so that/in order that he could keep up with his classmates.,他努力学习，方便赶上其它同学。,He got up early so as to/in order to catch the early bus.,他起得早，方便能赶上早班公共汽车。,27/43,用,in order to,in order that,so as to,填空,_ set down all the facts,he used up all the paper he could find.,She came to the market early _ she could buy fresh vegetables.,She hurried through her work _ catch the train.,In order to,in order that,in order to/so as to,28/43,12.on purpose(by intention,deliberately),有意,They have come here on purpose to see you,他们特意来探望你。,She broke the vase on purpose,她有意把花瓶打坏。,29/43,By accident,偶然,I met him quite by accident.,我很偶然地碰到了他。,30/43,2,)I wonder if,its,because I havent been able to be outdoors for so long,that,Ive,grown,so,crazy about,everything to do with nature.,It is+,被强调部分,+that/who+,其它成份,被强调部分假如是人，,that,或,who,都能够，假如是物或事，只能是,that.,Eg.,It was,the training,that,he had as a young man that made him a good editor.,It was,he,who/that,was to blame.,被强调部分能够是主语,宾语,状语等,但不能是谓语,假如要强调,谓语,用什么句式呢,?,I,do,want to change the situation.,He,did,go to school yesterday.,31/43,Dare,勇于,;,胆敢,Dare,做实义动词,后面常接带,to,不定式,在否定或疑问句中,to,也可省去。,He dares to do that and something even worse.,He doesnt dare do that and something even worse.,dare,做情态动词,与,can,使用方法相同,接动词原形。,Dare she tell everything she knew?,How dare he speak to his mother so rudely?,6.She _ out alone at night.,A dare not to go B.dares not go Cdoesnt dare to going D.doesnt dare to go,D,32/43,14.at dusk,黄昏，黄昏,The street lights go on at dusk.,街灯在黄昏时分亮起来。,33/43,1,6.,It/This is the first/second time that+,主语+,have/has done.,It/This was the first/second/third time that+,主语+,had done.,意为“某人第几次做某事”,34/43,Im not familiar with the town.It is the first time that I _.,He told me it was the fourth time that he _(,犯一样错误,).,have come here,had made the same mistake,35/43,1,7.,face to face,面对面地,(,在句中作状语,),face-to-face,a.,面对面(作定语,),类似还有,heart to heart,坦诚地,shoulder to shoulder,肩并肩地,back to back,背对背地,She stood _(,面对面地,)with him.,We had _(,面对面交谈,).,face to face,a face-to-face talk,That night they talked _(,坦诚地,)with each other.,heart to heart,36/43,I.,依据括号内所给提醒将以下句子翻译成英语。,大约过了半个小时，他才平静下来。,(calm down),2.,你可能不喜欢他，但你不得不相信他是很聪明。,(have got to),After about half an hour,he calmed down.,You may not like him,but you have got to believe that he is very clever.,练习,37/43,3.,昨晚他直到,11,点才上床睡觉。,(not.until.),4.,当在街上散步时，他遇见了他老朋友汤姆。,(while doing.),He didnt go to bed until 11 oclock last night.,While walking in the street,he met his old friend Tom.,38/43,II,每空填一词，使该句与所给句子意思相同。,1.Its mad of you to go there alone in such bad weather.,_ _ _ you to go there alone in such bad weather.,2.They hurried on because it was getting dark.,_ _,because it was getting dark _ they hurried on.,Its crazy of,It was,that,39/43,3.We started early so that we could arrive there before 8 oclock.,We started early _ _ _ arrive there before 8 oclock.,4.I find that it is difficult to learn English well,so I must study harder.,I find _ difficult to learn English well,so I must study harder.,in order to/so as to,it,40/43,III.,选取方框内词组正确形式填空。,1.I dont know why they had to _ for such a long time.,2.You make it sound as if I did it _!,3.I think it is _ a secret.It is being talked everywhere in the town.,hide away,on purpose,no longer,on purpose;no longer;hide away;set down;in order to;face to face,41/43,4.Why dare you not speak to Harry _?,5.You neednt _ everything that the teacher says in class.,6._ earn enough money,he often works late into the night.,face to face,set down,In order to,42/43,IV.,用适当介词填空。,1.Do you know the reason _ his coming late to class?,2.Make a list _ all the things you need to do.,3.Dont you believe that he has gone _ the war?,4.Recently a series _ traffic accidents have happened in the street.,for,of,through,of,43/43,
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