电动车部件术语.doc

二轮
车身

电子零部件electric parts
仪表instrument 电机motor
控制器 controller 充电器charger
汽笛蜂鸣electric hooter
车架 frame
接线总成 wiring assembly
霍尔调速转把speed handlebar
刹车手杆brake lever
电池插座battery socket
电池插头接线battery socket for bodywork
前灯按钮headlight button
转向灯按钮turning lights button
保险丝fuse 保险管 fuse tubular
电门锁power lock
灯泡light bulb 尾灯taillight
前灯 headlight

机械部件mechanical parts
前毂闸盖 front drum brake cover
毂闸轴front drum brake cover axle
抱闸锁clasp lock
内闸皮inner brake shoe
前叉 front fork 后叉 rear fork
摇臂前叉 front swing fork
前避震管 front suspension tube
前/后减震 front/rear suspension
飞轮flywheel 链条chain
千金(调链器) chain adjuster
轴套axle sleeve
链罩chain cover
衬套bushes
中轴钢球架steel ball frame of middle axle
中轴固件碗bowl of middle axle
曲柄crank
链轮/中轴chain wheel/middle axle
链轮齿sprocket
侧支撑弹簧side support & spring
中支撑弹簧middle support & spring
手柄handlebar 手柄衬套bush of handlebar
固定器retainer鞍座saddle
鞍座弹簧锁saddle spring lock
八件碗head parts
前叉八件碗 head parts of front fork
衣架carrier
后衣架 rear carrier/bicycle carrier
辐条spoke
辐条帽 spoke cap
内胎inner tube
轮胎 tire
真空胎vacuum tire
铝圈alloy rim
前刹 front brake
前刹线 front brake wire
挡泥皮mud flap
踏板pedal后视镜mirror
喇叭 horn 转把 throttle
充电插头 charge plug
后减震器 rear shock absorber

塑件plastic parts
反射器 reflector
头罩head cover
控制器外壳 controller crust
前护板front protector
挡风板weather board
前后平叉罩front/rear fork cover
左右护板L/R side cover
前后泥板front/rear mudguard
后泥板前段 rear mud fender
工具箱 toolbox工具箱盖 toolbox cover
电池盒 battery box
脚踩板foot board 垫毯carpet
后左右边条rear L/R regula
挂钩box hook
后装饰板rear ornament board
中隔板central clapboard
坐桶 saddle box
衣架隔板carrier clapboard
线夹cable holder

Others
轮胎总成 tire assembly
电机轮毂hub motor
花鼓，车轮轴hub
扭矩 torque
贴花applique
螺丝screw
螺母nut
螺帽screw-cap
踏板 pedal
踏板支架pedal bracket
闸线brake cable
制动控制器brake controller
可变电阻器（变阻器）rheostat
保险杠 bumper
靠背backrest
仪表meter
后上插 seat stay
后下叉chain stay
后变速器rear derailleur
前变速器front derailleur
大齿盘crankset
钢珠steel ball
球轴承ball bearing
脚蹬treadle
钢圈steel rim
钢丝steel wire
车条接头spoke nipple
滚珠座圈ball race
钢珠条steel stick
轴承外圈bearing cup
锥体cone
轮心/毂锥hub cone
托架罩bracket cup
锁紧螺丝帽lock nut
垫圈washer
螺丝帽nut
翼形螺丝帽wing nut
螺钉bolt type screw
栓，销 pin
润滑油器lubricator
喇叭bugle/horn
飞轮刷 freewheel cleaner
衬垫垫圈gasket
报警器 announciator

阻尼passive automatic damping
转子rotor
助理感应器assist sensor
核心技术 core tech.
正负安培智能监控 plus or minus Amps monitoring system
安全双制动刹车 double braking system
CPU智能监控系统 CPU intelligent controller
辐条毂刹 spoke drum brake
直筒液压减震 straight hydraulic shock absorbers
可翻盖型充电插口 charger plug with removable cover
防盗金刚磁码防盗 magnetic coding anti-theft locks
无刷大盘电机 brushless motor
无刷直流电机brushless DC Motor Controller
加固型车架 reinforced frame
机器人焊接 intelligent welding
紧急熄火开关 emergency switch
专业辐条轮 professional spoke wheel
防刺胎
霍尔转把 Hall rolling handle
助力传感器 assist power sensor
双速度 double speed design
功率管power transistor/power tube
快拆quick release
钥匙扣key ring

刹车制动
EABS刹车 Electric absorption braking system
双侧制动刹车 clasp brake
碟刹车 disc brake
V型刹车 V-brake
鼓式刹车 drum brake
悬臂式刹车 cantilever brake
变速器derailleur

车架
铝合金 aluminum alloy
铁 steel

电池
密封铅酸电池 sealed lead acid battery
锂电池 Lithium battery
阀控铅蓄电池 VRLA battery
密封镍镉电池 sealed nickel-cadmium battery
电压voltage
电流current
安培ampere
蓄电池检测修复Battery Test Maintaining（BTM）
BM充电 BM charger

电机
电机motor 转子rotor 定子stator 线圈winding
直流无刷电机 brushless DC motor
塑件
喷漆 painting
底漆priming
清漆 罩光漆varnish
烤漆处理 baking varnish disposal
防腐antirust
防蚀anti-corrosion

制造工艺
零件制造bicycle parts manufacturing
冷轧带钢 cold-rolled strip steel
电动自行车组装 electric bicycle assembly
齿 gear
生极板green plate
高温固化工艺 curing in a high temperature
高锡合金 highly purified lead-tin alloy
无级调速 stepless speed
滞回限流 current limitation
能量回收 energy feedback
机动脚踏两用车moped
配件 the part
镀铬chrome
铝合金aluminum alloy
工程塑料ABS
校准工具Calibration instrument
包装
珍珠棉EPE（expanded aple poly ephylene）
泡泡膜ABF（Air Bubble Film）
透明胶带tape
塑料打包带Packing belt
开模 make a mold/make a tooling/open a new mould
三轮
车厢 carriage
链轮 chain wheel
挡风板 wind shield/screen
方向柱 steering rack
充电器外壳 charger appearance
前车圈 front rim

四轮
方向盘 steering wheel
方向杆 direction lever
离合器 clutch
油门线 throttle cable
电动锁 electric lock
喊话器 Loudspeaker
加速器 accelerator
车身底盘 chassis
钢化玻璃 tempered glass
座椅 seat
悬挂系统 suspension system
Lead acid battery 铅酸电池
正极板 positive plate
负极板 negative plate
电解质密封环 electrolyte-tight sealing ring
格网板 grid plate
阀控式铅酸电池 valve regulated lead acid(VRLA)
极板Plate
隔板Separator
吸附式玻璃纤维棉Absorbed glass mat
电解液 electrolyte
安全阀 safety valve
端子 terminal
外壳case
上盖 top cover
跨桥 bridge weld
中盖 center cover
极柱 pole
微孔隔板 Microporous separator
负极板组 negative plate pack
正极板组 positive plate pack
电池槽 battery container
负极连接点 negative cell connection
正极连接点 positive cell connection