新概念一册11课重点语法 L11.doc

L11-12
教学目标：
1. “’s”的用法，补充兄弟姐妹； 如何问whose...
2. Perhaps/maybe/probably; 颜色表达（引申意义）
3. Catch！ Catch的其他含义
4. 练习：三人为一组（用复杂一点的颜色； 换一下句型）

1. 引入：我的电脑/他的书/她的笔记本/她的外衣
My computer/his book/her notebook/her coat
非人称，名词出现：
名字+“’s”: ...的...=表所属关系
Li Xiao’s computer...

Words: tie/blouse/suit/skirt/dress
My father’s tie/my sister’s blouse/my brother’s suit/my mother’s skirt/my daughter’s dress
亲戚关系：
上节课补充：great grandparents/grandchildren; mother/daughter-in-law
这次认识：cousin表/堂兄弟、姐妹； niece侄女； nephew侄子； step mother继母; step brother（同母异父或同父异母的）兄弟; wife; husband
介绍：
He/She is... It is my ’s ____.
人物关系：
Lucy（曾曾祖母）
Paul（老公）-Sophie（老婆）
Stella（女儿）-Tom（女儿的老公）-Tim（Stella的表兄）
Lily（Paul的曾孙女）
物品：10
key ring钥匙圈；diamond ring钻石戒指；purse钱包；flashlight/electric torch电筒;leather belt皮带；watch手表；necklace项链；bracelet手链

练习：
世界的变化 the world’s change
地球的中心 the earth’s center
昨天的记忆 yesterday’s memory
今天的工作 today’s work
男厕所 men’s room
太阳的热量 the sun’s heat
女孩的书包 the girl’s bag

Money： Li Xiao’s money
Is this your money, _____?
(Be honesty. OK？ 诚实一点，好么？！Be wide-eyed at the sight of money-greedy)
这是谁的钱？
This is money.
This is whose money--whose money is this? “被提问的对象是宾语”
Whose+名词+be动词+其他？
问对方--one by one
当“被提问的对象是主语”
His cellphone is on the desk.
Whose cellphone is on the desk?
规律：把某人的换成whose即可，后面照抄
Whose+提问名词+be动词+其他？
用阴影挡住：
This is your head. Your head is on the desk.
Whose head is this? Whose head is on the desk?
练习：
1. 用whose特殊疑问句提问
Her lover is my father.
That’s Linda’s hamburger.
This is his dictionary.
Your hair is dirty.
That’s my sandwich.
This is her lunch box.
Sam’s tie is white.
2. 翻译句子
这是谁的狗？ Whose dog is this?
那只是谁的臭袜子？ Whose smelly sock is that?
谁的车干净？ Whose car is clean?
谁的脸色发白？ Whose face is pale?

2. 介绍颜色（用色彩直观看）
White/black/grey/red/pink/green/brown/purple/orange/silver/golden/blue/yellow
Snow white
Black man(nigger讽刺：黑鬼；种族歧视)
Grey zone灰色地带
A red red rose
A pink dress
Green forest
Brown lenses 棕色美瞳 Brown bear
A purple hat (violet紫罗兰)
Orange juice 橘汁儿
A silver watch
A golden bracelet
Blue sky/ocean/sea
A yellow taxi

放歌：
Love Is Blue
Blue, blue my world is blue
Blue is my world now I ’m without you
Grey, grey my life is grey
Cold is my heart since you went away
Red, red my eyes are red
Crying for you alone in my bed
Green, green my jealous heart
I doubted you and now we ’re apart
When we met how the bright sun shone
Then love is die
Now the rainbow is gone
Black, black the night I've known
longing for you so lost and alone

Blue:忧郁的； Grey心灰意冷的； Red红肿的； Green嫉妒的； black 阴郁的
形容心情：
Blue-black:
Joe很伤心/Joe今天显得闷闷不乐/Joe心情不好
Joe is blue. Joe looks blue today. Joe is in a black mood.
Blue: 下流的 （色情：pornographic）
Blue talk 下流的言论 blue video黄色录像 dirty jokes黄色笑话=blue humor

Red-pink:
Sophie气得满脸通红/全家人的身体很棒
Sophie is red with anger.
All the family is in pink.

Green:
她是个嫉妒心很强的女孩
She is a green-eyed girl.
Green with envy 十分嫉妒

社会方面：
blue-collar workers 蓝领阶层，指普通体力劳动者
grey-collar workers 灰领阶层，指服务性行业的职员
white-collar workers 白领阶层，指接受过专门技术教育的脑力劳动者
pink-collar workers 粉领阶层，指职业妇女群体
golden-collar personnel 金领阶层，指既有专业技能又懂管理和营销的人才

回答：
My shirt is _____color.
继续问：那这是Lucy的吗？
This shirt is Lucy’s.
Is this shirt Lucy’s?

3. Here you are. 给你
口语：出租车司机把你带到了目的地：Here you are. 你的目的地到了
补充：here we go! 我们出发吧；又经历了一次
鼓舞型：车子发不动了，捣鼓之后开动，Here we go!
泄气型：坐过山车吐了，朋友要再陪，Here we go again!
贫穷还是道德，我们又要再次做出选择 Poverty or morality: here we go again.
我们再来一次,大家一起 So here we go. Everybody together.
当我第二次怀孕的时候我感觉更像是：又经历了一次 with my second I felt more like, “here we go again.

Catch! 接住！（打篮球）
延伸：抓住 catch a thief; 染上（疾病）catch a cold.

音标：
[m] man make moon morning move come comb
[n] pen ten nine fine night noon moon clean
[] uncle bank English think thank junk sing king morning
[l] long land lend lord fly flag black world cold could goal soul
[w] when what where window wind wood
[j] yes year yell you your yolk yellow

1） /m/ /n/ /ŋ/
camel, ant, monkey
mouth, much, mother, must, master, make, map, mate, mile, man
night, nice, tonight, nine, knight, hunt, run, sun, lion, can
long, king, tong, song, sing, wrong, pink, link, thing, spring,
English make me mad 让我疯狂
made in America 美国制造
more and more 越来越多的
make more money 挣更多的钱
no need to know 没必要知道
nothing wrong 没什么错的
They are doing nothing now. 他们现在无所事事

Nine nice night nurses nursing nicely. / nain nais nait ‘nə:sis 'nə:siŋ 'naisli/九个亲切的夜班护士护理得很好

/w/ /j/
wave, witness, while, work, when, white, swim, wise, wit, waste
yard, young, yellow, yesterday, yes, year
Wait a while 等一下

/l/
little, floor, listen, police, line, love, blood, long
tall, roll, fall, world, sold, girl, old, poll, all, sell
Lily ladles little Letty's lentil soup. / 'lili 'leidlz 'litl 'letiz 'lentil su:p/ 莉莉替小莱蒂盛小扁豆汤。

复杂单词拼读
The sophisticated plenipotentiary has prognosticated the evaluation about the conflicts between the two countries is of exaggeration.
(这位杰出的大使早已经预见到关于这两个国家间冲突的评估是夸大其词）。
prognosticate（v. 预见，预知）
exaggeration（n. 夸大，夸张）
evaluation（n. 评估）
sophisticated（adj. 杰出的、成熟的）
plenipotentiary（n. 全权大使）
inspire v. 鼓舞，激起 individual a. 个人的 alternative n. 供选择的东西
refrigerator n. 冰箱 available a. 可得到的，可利用的 [ə'veɪləb(ə)l]

比赛：
subdivision environment complicated approximately
cassette n. 盒式录音带 category n. 种类，范畴 enthusiasm exaggerate v. 夸张
negotiate permanent a. 永久的 optimistic a. 乐观的 psychological a. 心理的
参考：