新版人教版八年级下册英语短语总结.docx

新版人教版八年级下册英语短语总结篇一：新人教版2020年八年级下册英语重点短语、句子 2020年八年级下册英语重点短语句子Units18Unit 1 Whats the matter?一、重点短语 26. have a heart problem 有心脏病1. have a fever发烧 27. to ones surprise 使. 京讶的2. have a cough 咳嗽 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于3. have a toothache 牙疼 29. in time 及时4. talk too much 说得太多 30. save a life 挽救生命5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 32. right away 立刻；马上7. have a stomachache 胃疼 33. because of 由于8. have a sore back 背疼 34. get out of 离开;从?出萍9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 35. hurt oneself 受伤10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎11. hot tea with honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 37. fall down 摔倒12. see a dentist 看牙医 38. feel sick 感到恶心13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血14. take ones temperature 量体温 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖15. put some medicine on sth. 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰 在?上面敷药 42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难16. feel very hot 感到很热 43. mountain climbing 登山运动17. sound like 听起来像 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事18. all weekend 整个周末 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽19. in the same way 以同样的方式 46. so that 以便20. go to a doctor 看医生 47. so. . . that 如此? ?以至于?21. go along 沿着?走 48. be in control of 掌管;管理22. on the side of the road 在马路边 49. in a difficult situation 在闲境屮23. shout for help 大声呼救 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事24. without thinking twice 没有多想 51. make a decision 做出决定25. get off 下车 52. take risks 冒险53. give up 放弃二、重点句型1. What s the matter?What s the matter with you?= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you? 你怎么了？2. What should she do?她该怎么办呢？Should I take my temperature?我应该量一下体温吗？主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形. . You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldnt go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。3. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book?你认为它是来自报纸还是书呢？4. I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.我想我以同样的姿势一动不动地坐得太久了。5. She said that the man had a heart problem and should go to the hospital Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给2. an old peoples home 养老院 18. call up 打电话;召集3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 19. put off 推迟;延迟4. used to 曾经? ? ；过去_ 20. for exle 比如；例如5. care for 关心;照顾 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 22. take after 与.相像;像7. at the age of 在.岁时 23. give away 赠送;捐赠8clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 25. be similar to 与?相似10. give out 分发;散发 26. set up 建立;设立11. come up with 想出；提出 27. disabled people 残疾人12. make a plan 制订计划 28. make a difference 影响;有作用13. make some notices 做些公告牌 29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program 14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为?工作；为?. 效力 课外阅读项目二、重点句型1. The boy could give out food at the food bank.这个男孩可以在食品救济站分发食物。2. Clean-Up Day is only two weeks from now.清洁日离现在仅仅两周的时间。3. He volunteers at an animal hospital every Saturday morning.每周六上午，他都在一家动物医院当志愿者。4. Last year, she decided to try out for a volunteer after-school reading program.去年，她决定去参加一个课外阅读项目的志愿者的选拔。5. . . . you can see in their eyes that theyre going on a different journey with each new book. ?从他们的眼睛里你可以看到他们正在进行每本不同的新书之旅。6. I want to put off my plan to w o rk in an animal hospital until next summer.我想把我在动物医院工作的计划推迟到明年夏天。7. Most people today are only worried about getting good jobs to make lots of money. 现在的大部分人只是为找一份能挣许多钱的好工作而着急。8. You helped to make it possible for me to have Lucky.在你的帮助下，我才有可能拥有“幸运儿”。Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?一、重点短语 9、take out the rubbish 倒垃圾1、 go out for dinner 出去吃饭 10、fold your/the clothes 叠衣服2、stay out late 在外面待到很晚 11、 sweep the floor 扫地3、go to the movies 去看电影 12、make your/the bed 整理床铺4、get a ride 搭车 13、clean the living room 打扫客厅5、work on 从事 14、no problem 没问题6、finish doing sth. 完成做某事 15、welcome sb. 欢迎某人7、clean and tidy 干净整洁 16、come home fro m school/ work8、do the dishes 洗餐具 放学/下班回家17、throw down 扔下 36、do chores 做杂务18、sit down 坐下 37、help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?19、come over 过来 帮助某人干某事20、take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步 38、bring a tent带顶帐篷来21、all the time 一直;总是 39、buy some snacks买些小吃22、all day/evening 整曰/夜 40、go to the store去商店23、do housework 做家务 41、invite sb. to a party邀请某人参加聚会24、shout back 大声回应 42、make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事25、walk away 走开 43、enough stress足够的压力26、share the housework 分担家务 44、a waste of time浪费时间27、a comfortable home 一个舒适的家 45、in order to为了28、in surprise 惊讶地 46、get good grades取得好成绩29、get something to drink 拿点喝的东西 47、mind doing sth. 介意做某事30、watch one show 观看一个节目 48、depend on依赖;依靠31、hang out 闲逛 49、develop childrens independence发展孩32、pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 子的独立性33、lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 50、look after/take care of 照顾；照看34、get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 51、do ones part in (doing ) sth.35、hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事 做某人分内的事二、重点句型1. Could you please.do sth. ?Could you please clean your room?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2. I have to do some work.我必须干些活。3. Could I+ do sth. ?Could I use your computer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4. She wont be happy if she sees this mess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.整整一周，她什么家务活都不干了，我也一样。6. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the T V .我一在电视机前坐下，我妈妈就过来了。7. hate + ( to do/ doing) sth. I hate to do chores.Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?一、重点短语 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信1. have free time有空闲时间 12. call sb. up打电话给某人2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 14. look through翻看4. after-school classes课外活动课 15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架 16. a big deal重要的事6. until midnight直到半夜 17. work out成功地发展;解决7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 18. get on with不 11睦相处；关系良:8. too many太多 19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架9. study too much学得过多 20. hang over笼罩10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 33. give sb. pressure给某人施压23. so that以便 34. have a fight with sb. 与某人吵架24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事 35. compete with sb. 与某人竞争25. all the time一直 36. free time activities业余活动26. in future今后 37. get better grades取得更好的成绩27. make sb. angry使某人生气 38. give one s opinion提出某人的观点28. worry about sth. 担心某事 39. learn exam skills学习应试技巧29. copy ones homework抄袭某人的作业 40. practice sports体育训练30. be oneself做自己 41. cause stress造成压力31. family members 42. cut out删除32. spend time alone独自消磨时光二、重点句型 1. I studied until mid night last night so I didn t get enough sleep.我昨晚学习到半夜所以睡眠不足。2. Why don t you forge t about it?你为什么不忘掉它呢？ 3. Although she s wrong , it s not a big deal.虽然她错了 ,但这并不是什么大事儿。4. H e should talk to his friend so that he can say hes sorry.他应该跟朋友谈谈以便他能说声对不起。5. May be you could go to his house.也许你可以去他家。6. I guess I could, b u t I dont want to surprise him.我想我可以.但我不想让他感到惊讶。Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一、重点短语 19. walk by 走路经过1. make sure 确信;确认 20. make ones way to. ?. 在某人去?的2. beat against. 拍打? ? 路上3. fall asleep 进人梦乡；睡着 21. hear the news 听到这个消息4. die down 逐渐变弱；逐渐消失 22., important events in history 历史上的重5. wake up 醒来 大事件6. in a mess 一团糟 23., for exle 例如7. break. . apart 使?分离 24., be killed 被杀害8. in times of difficulty 在困难的时候 25., over 50 5 0多(岁）9. at the time of 当.时候 26. a school pupil 一个小学生10. go off (闹钟)发出响声 27. on the radio 通过广播11. take a hot shower 洗热水澡 28., in silence 沉默;无声12. miss the bus 错过公交车 29., more recently 最近地;新近13. pick up 接电话 30., the World Trade Center 世贸中心14. bring. together 使?靠拢 31., take down 拆除;摧毁15. in the area 在这个地区 32., have meaning to 对?有意义16. miss the event 错过这个事件 33., remember doing sth. 记得做过某事17. by the side of the road 在路边 34., at first 首先;最初18. the Animal Helpline 动物保护热线二、重点句型1. What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？ I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。2. When it began to rain, Ben was helping his mom make dinner.当开始下雨的时候，本正在帮他妈妈做晚饭。3. What was Jenny doing while Linda was sleeping?琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在干什么？ While Linda was sleeping, Jenny was helping Mary with her homework.琳达在睡觉的时候，珍妮正在帮玛丽做作业。Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains一、重点短语17. at other times 在另外一些时候1. work on doing sth. 致力于做某事 18. be able to 能;会2. as soon as . 一?就?. 19. come out (书、电影等)出版3. once upon a time 从前 20. become interested in. 对?感兴趣4. continue to do sth. 继续做某事 21. walk to the other side 走到另一边去 如此? ?以至于? 22. a fairy tale 一个神话故事5. make sth. happen 使某事发生 23. the rest of the story 故事的其余部分6.try to do sth. 试图做某事 24. leave sb. to do sth. 让某人做某事7. the journey to sp. .之旅 25. make a plan to do sth. 筹划/计划做某事8. tell the/a story 讲故事 26. go to sleep 去睡觉9. put on 穿上 27. lead sb. to sp. 把某人领到某地10. a little b it 有点儿 28. get lost 迷路11. keep doing sth. 坚持做某事 29. change ones plan 改变计划12. give up 放弃 30. tell sb. to do sth. 叫某人做某事13. instead of 代替;反而 31. in the moonlight 在月光下14. turn . . into 变成 32. find ones way home 找到某人回家的路15. get married 结婚 33. the next day 第二天16. the main character 主要人物；主人公34. send sb. to sp. 派某人去某地二、重点句型1. W hat do youth in k about/of. . ?So what do youth ink about the story of Yu Gong?你觉得愚公的故事怎么样？2. It doesnt seem adj . to do sth .I t doesnt seem very possible to move -a mountain.把一座山给移掉好像不太可能。3. This is because.This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.这是因为他会根据他的形状和大小，做出72种变化，可以将自己变成不同的动物或东西。 ? so? that+从句Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.有时候，他能够让他的金箍棒变得很小，以至于可以放在耳朵里。5. It take sb. some time to do sth .Because they were so big that it took a long time to walk to the other side.这些（山）太高了，他们要花好长时间才能翻越过去。6 .? not. . util十从句Don t eat it until you get to the forest.你们到达森林之后才能吃。篇二：2020春人教版八年级英语下册短语总结八年级(下)英语短语总结初二（ ）班 学号_ 姓名_Unit 1 Whats the matter?1. have a fever 发烧 2. have a cough 咳嗽 3. have a toothache 牙疼 4. talk too much 说得太多 5. drink enough water 喝足够的水 6. have a cold 受凉;感冒 7. have a stomachache 胃疼 8. have a sore back 背疼 9. have a sore throat 喉咙痛 10. lie down and rest 躺下来休息 11. hot tea w ith honey 加蜂蜜的热茶 12. see a dentist 看牙医 13. get an X-ray 拍X 光片 14. take one s temperature 量体温 15. put some medicine on sth. 在上面敷药16. feel very hot 感到很热 17. sound like 听起来像 18. all weekend 整个周末19. in the same way 以同样的方式 20. go to a doctor 看医生 21. go along 沿着走 22. on the side of the road 在马路边 23. shout for help 大声呼救 24. without thinking twice 没有多想 25. get off 下车26. have a heart problem 有心脏病 27. to one s surprise 使. 惊讶的 28. thanks to 多亏了 ；由于 29. in time 及时 30. save a life 挽救生命 31. get into trouble 造成麻烦 32. right away 立刻；马上 33. because of 由于34. get out of 离开;从出来 35. hurt oneself 受伤36. put a bandage on sth. 用绷带包扎 37. fall down 摔倒38. feel sick 感到恶心 39. have a nosebleed 流鼻血 40. cut his knee 割伤他的膝盖 41. put her head back 把她的头向后仰42. have problems breathing 呼吸困难 43. mountain climbing 登山运动 44. be used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 45. run out (of) 用完;用尽 二、重点句型 1. What s the matter? What s the matter with you? = Whats the trouble with you?46. so that 以便47. so. . . that 如此 以至于 48. be in control of 掌管;管理 49. in a difficult situation 在困境中 50. keep on doing sth. 继续或坚持做某事51. make a decision 做出决定 52. take risks 冒险 53. give up 放弃= What s wrong with you?你怎么了？ Unit 2 I ll help to clean up the city parks.一、重点短语 1. Clean-Up Day 清洁日 2. an old peoples home 养老院 3. help out with sth. 帮助解决困难 4. used to 曾经 过去_ 5. care for 关心;照顾6. the look of joy 快乐的表情 7. at the age of 在.岁时 8.clean up 打扫(或清除)干净 9. cheer up (使)变得更高兴;振雀 10. give out 分发;散发11. come up with 想出；提出 12. make a plan 制订计划 13. make some notices 做些公告牌 14. try out 试用;试行15. work for 为工作；为. 效力 16. put up 建造;举起;张贴 17. hand out 分发;散发;发给 18. call up 打电话;召集 19. put off 推迟;延迟 20. for exle 比如；例如 21. raise money 筹钱;募捐22. take after 与.相像;像 23. give away 赠送;捐赠 24. fix up 修理;修补;解决 25. be similar to 与相似 26. set up 建立;设立 27. disabled people 残疾人 28. make a difference 影响;有作用 29. be able to 能够30. after-school reading program课外阅读项目Unit 3 Could you please clean your room?重点短语1.go out for dinner 出去吃饭 2.stay out late 在外面待到很晚 3.go to the movies 去看电影 4.get a ride 搭车 5.work on 从事6.finish doing sth. 完成做某事 7.clean and tidy 干净整洁 8.do the dishes 洗餐具26.take out the rubbish 倒垃圾 27.fold your/the clothes 叠衣服 28.sweep the floor 扫地 29.make your/the bed 整理床铺 30.clean the living room 打扫客厅 31.no problem 没问题 32.welcome sb. 欢迎某人 33.throw down 扔下e home fro m school/ work放学/下班回家 10.sit down 坐下 e over 过来12.take sb. for a walk 带某人去散步35.do chores 做杂务36.help sb. (to ) d o /with sth?帮助某人干某事37.bring a tent带顶帐篷来 38.buy some snacks买些小吃 39.go to the store去商店 40.invite sb. to a party邀请某人参13.all the time 一直;总是 14.all day/evening 整日/夜加聚会15.do housework 做家务41.make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事16.shout back 大声回应42.enough stress足够的压力17.walk away 走开43.a waste of time浪费时间18.share the housework 分担家务44.in order to为了19.a comfortable home 一个舒适45.get good grades取得好成绩的家46.mind doing sth. 介意做某事20.in surprise 惊讶地47.depend on依赖;依靠21.get something to drink 拿点喝 48.develop children s的东西independence发展孩子的独立性22.watch one show 观看一个节目50.look after/take care of 照顾；照23.hang out 闲逛24.pass sb. sth. 把某物传给某人 25.lend sb. sth. 把某物借给某人 52.get sth. wet 使某物弄湿 34.hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事看51.do one s part in (doing ) sth. 做某人分内的事Unit 4 Why dont you talk to your parents?初二（ ）班 学号：_ 姓名_一、重点短语1. have free time有空闲时间 2. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事3. hang out with sb. 与某人闲逛 4. after-school classes课外活动课 5. get into a fight with sb. 与某人吵架/打架6. until midnight直到半夜 7. talk to sb. 与某人交谈 8. too many太多9. study too much学得过多 10. get enough sleep有足够的睡眠 11. write sb. a letter给某人写信 12. call sb. up打电话给某人 13. surprise sb. 令某人惊讶 14. look through翻看15. be angry with sb. 生某人的气16. a big deal重要的事 17. work out成功地发展;解决 18. get on with和睦相处；关系良好: 19. fight a lot经常吵架/打架 20. hang over笼罩21. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 22. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 23. so that以便24. mind sb. doing sth. 介意某人做某事25. all the time一直 26. in future今后27. make sb. angry使某人生气 28. worry about sth. 担心某事 29. copy one s homework抄袭某人的作业30. be oneself做自己篇三：新人教版八年级英语下册unit 10必背重点词组及句子Unit10重点词句I. 词组：1. at the yard sale 在庭院拍卖会上2. notanymore= no longer 3. say goodbye to4. by the way5. soft toys布绒玩具 6. give away赠送 7. look through检查 8. even though 尽管9. check out 查看，观察 10. a couple of months 几个月 11. board games棋类游戏12. a childrens home 儿童福利院 13. clear out 清理，丢掉 14. part with= give up 放弃，交出 15. as for 至于，关于 16. to be honest说实在的 17. for a while 有一段时间18 stay the same 保持一样II句子：1. Old things really bring back sweet memories。 旧的东西真的能带回美好的记忆。2. - How much is this book ? 这本书多少钱？- You can have it for 75 cents. 你可以用75美分来买。3. I want to keep this book. Ive had it for three years.我想要留住这本书。我有这本书已经三年了。4. I want to keep the bear because Ive had it since I was a child.我想要保留这只熊玩具，因为我从当