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2013 年 1月28日
七 年级 7(下)Unit 1单词教学案
班级 姓名 学号
Comic strip and welcome to the unit
1.palace (n.) 皇宫,宫殿
the Summer Palace 颐和园;the Palace Museum 故宫博物馆
2.next to (prep.)紧邻,在…近旁
Would you like ___________(live) in a ___________(宫殿)? No, I’d like to live _________ _____ ___(餐馆隔壁)
3.town (n.) 镇,城镇(pl.)towns; 一般比村village大,比city小
在城里 in town ,town前无需定冠词the. 如:去城里go to town 但可以说: in our town
I (住在一个小镇上)in Thailand.
There are (城里有20家餐馆).
4. country (n.) 国家 (pl.)
capital (n.)首都 (pl.) the capital of….. …的首都
The capital of the USA is _____________________
The capital of the UK is ______________________
The capital of France is ______________________
The capital of Japan is ______________________
The capital of Russia is ______________________
The capital of Canada is ______________________
The capital of China is Beijing. _____________ the capital of China?
( )Which of the following isn’t a capital city?
A. Moscow B. Washington DC C. New York D. Ottawa
5. 下列分别是那个国家的标志性建筑物:
1. 富士山(Fuji Mountain) _________________ 2. 白宫___________ __
3. 埃菲尔铁塔_______ _________ 4. 加拿大国家电视塔________ _______
5. 大本钟____________________ 6. 红场_________ _____
Reading
1.mile (n.)英里 (pl.)
我住在离伦敦15英里的小镇上。
I live in a town .
2.garden(n.)花园 (pl.)
一个漂亮的花园
我喜欢住在带有花园的房子里。 I like living in .
3. centre (n.) <英> 中心=<美>center
在…中心 in the center of …
I live in a flat (在莫斯科市中心).
4. living room (n.) 起居室,客厅; bedroom (n.) 卧室 ;
bathroom (n.) 浴室,盥洗室; dining room (n.) 餐厅; kitchen (n.) 厨房
5. share (vt.) 合用;分享
share sth. with sb. 与某人共用某物;和某人分享某物。
我和妹妹同住一间卧室。I .
Lily 和Lucy 分享大苹果。Lily .
Would you mind sharing a table with him? 你介意和他共用这张桌子吗?
6.own (adj.) 自己的
用在所有格后加强语气,常用句型为“one's own +名词”或“名词+of one's own”
我有自己的卧室。I have .
= I have .
You have (你自己的) bedroom. This is my sister’s o bike.
I need a room of my own. 我需要一个属于自己的房间
常用短语:on my own=all by myself 靠自己;亲自动手.比如I do my homework on my own. =I do my homework all by myself.意思是我的作业都是独立完成。
7. balcony (n.)阳台 (pl.) 在阳台上
我最喜欢阳台。 。
You can see the sea (从我们的阳台)
8.beach (n.)海滩 (pl.)
Some children are playing (在海滩上).
I love to sit on the floor and look out at the beach and the sea.我喜欢坐在地板上眺望海滩和大海。
look out 向外看 look out at…..向外看… look out of ….朝…外看
那位老人经常朝窗外看街上的孩子.
The old man often ______________the window _____the children in the street.
( ) Look! He is looking out _______the door ________the bird.
A. of; at B. of; of C. at ; at D. at ; of
Look out 还可以表示 “当心;小心” = Be careful = Take care.
Grammar
1.zero (num.) 零(pl.)
2.hundred (num.) 百
There are three (hundred) teacher in our school.
读数:234 注意:百位和十位之间要用and,and 轻读。
3.thousand (num.) 千
读数:2,345
注意:在非正式文体中,2,300也可写作 twenty-three hundred.
4.million (num.) 百万
读数:2,345,678
Americans eat _________(million) of hamburgers every year.
5.foot (n.) (pl.)
(1) 脚 walk home =
My dream home is (坐落在山脚下).
(2)英尺 多伦多市中心国家电视塔(CN Tower) 有1,815英尺高。
6. square (adj.) 平方的
平方米
7.metre(n.) 米(pl.) =<美>meter
How tall is he ? He is (1.5米高).
8.area (n.) (pl.)
(1)地区 帮助贫困地区的孩子
(2)面积 法国的国土面积有260000多平方英里。
9.over
(1) 上方(不接触表面,非垂直方向) The light is over the table.
The house is over a river.
(2) 横越,横跨 The bridge is over the river.
(3)多于,超过 =more than
His grandfather is ( 70多岁).
There are (超过)200 people in the room.
Tokyo, (日本的首都) , (有超过13000000人口).
Integrated skills
1. shower (n.)
(1) 淋浴---showers She takes a shower every day.
I would like all my friends to have a shower or a bath at the same time.
(2) 淋浴器,淋浴盆 There is something wrong with the shower.
2.video (n.)(pl.) 看录像
谢谢你的视频。 .
3.be full of 满是
瓶子里装满水。 The bottle .
Your garden (满是花) .
我饱了。 .
4. some day 将来有一天,总有一天 也可写作 someday,相当于 one day。这里some表示“某个”,而不是“一些”。
I hope to (有一天去你家拜访) .
5.may (model v.) 可以;也许,可能
(1) 表示许可或征求对方的许可,有“可以”的意思。例如:
May I speak to Daniel? 我可以和Daniel 通电话吗?
May I use your computer? 我用一下你的电脑可以吗?
(2)回答以 may 开头的疑问句有如下表达法:
-May I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗?
-Yes, you may. / Yes, please. 请抽吧。
-No, you can't. / No, you mustn't. / No, you'd better not. 请不要抽烟。
(3)表示猜测,通常只用于陈述句。例如:
You may be right.=Maybe you are right. 你可能是对的。
6.message (n.) 消息,信息(pl.)
Can I ( 传个话)? Yes , please.
There is for you from your brother. 你哥哥有个重要的消息要告诉你。
7. call sb. back 回电话
Can you ask him (叫他给我回电话)?
8.double 双的;两倍的
(1) 用作限定词,意为“两倍”.
His books is double hers. 他的书是她的两倍。
(2) 用作形容词,主要表示“双的”( 指包括两个相同或结合在一起的东西).
The room has double doors. 这房间有双层门。
一张双人床
My telephone number is (5543 8821).
Task
1. field (n.) 地, 田 田里
There is (一个足球场) behind my house.
2. invite (vt.) 邀请
(1).invite+sb 邀请某人 Tomorrow is Jim’s birthday. Jim wants to invite (she).
(2).invite+sb+to do sth 邀请某人做某事
I would like (invite) my friends (watch) films (prep.) me at the weekend.
(3).invite+sb+to a place(指一个地方)邀请某人到某处
Our headteacher will invite Liyang to our school.
3. stay (vi) 停留,逗留
My friends like (来这儿逗留).
5
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